Topical Encyclopedia Overview:Haddon is a name that appears in the context of ancient Assyrian rulers, specifically in relation to the biblical narrative. The name is most commonly associated with Esarhaddon, a king of Assyria mentioned in the Bible. The name itself is not directly referenced in the biblical text as "Haddon," but it is a component of the name Esarhaddon, which means "Ashur has given a brother." Biblical References: Esarhaddon is mentioned in the Bible in the context of the Assyrian empire's interactions with the kingdoms of Israel and Judah. He is noted for his role in the political and military affairs of the region during his reign. 1. 2 Kings 19:37 : "One day, while he was worshiping in the temple of his god Nisroch, his sons Adrammelech and Sharezer struck him down with the sword and escaped to the land of Ararat. And his son Esarhaddon reigned in his place." This passage refers to the assassination of Sennacherib, Esarhaddon's father, and the subsequent rise of Esarhaddon to the throne. 2. Isaiah 37:38 : "And it came to pass, as he was worshiping in the house of Nisroch his god, that Adrammelech and Sharezer his sons smote him with the sword; and they escaped into the land of Ararat: and Esarhaddon his son reigned in his stead." This verse parallels the account in 2 Kings, emphasizing the transition of power to Esarhaddon. 3. Ezra 4:2 : "They approached Zerubbabel and the heads of the families and said, 'Let us help you build, because, like you, we seek your God and have been sacrificing to Him since the time of Esarhaddon king of Assyria, who brought us here.'" This reference highlights the influence of Esarhaddon's policies, particularly his resettlement practices, which affected the population of the region. Historical Context: Esarhaddon reigned as king of Assyria from 681 to 669 BC. He is known for his efforts to rebuild Babylon, which had been destroyed by his father, Sennacherib. Esarhaddon's reign was marked by significant military campaigns, including successful expeditions into Egypt. His policies of deportation and resettlement were part of a broader Assyrian strategy to maintain control over conquered territories by diluting local populations and reducing the likelihood of rebellion. Theological Significance: From a theological perspective, the mention of Esarhaddon in the Bible serves to illustrate the broader narrative of God's sovereignty over the nations. The rise and fall of empires, as well as the actions of individual rulers like Esarhaddon, are seen as part of God's divine plan. The biblical text often uses these historical events to demonstrate God's power and faithfulness to His people, even amidst foreign domination and exile. Cultural Impact: Esarhaddon's policies and military campaigns had a lasting impact on the ancient Near East. His rebuilding of Babylon and interactions with neighboring kingdoms, including Judah, are significant in understanding the geopolitical landscape of the time. The biblical references to Esarhaddon provide insight into the complex relationships between the Israelites and their powerful neighbors, highlighting themes of survival, identity, and faithfulness to God amidst external pressures. Strong's Hebrew 634. Esarchaddon -- "Ashur has given a brother," an Assyrian king... king NASB Word Usage Esarhaddon (3). Esar-haddon. Of foreign derivation; Esar- chaddon, an Assyrian king -- Esar-haddon. 633, 634. Esarchaddon. 635 . ... /hebrew/634.htm - 6k Library Building in Troublous Times Excursus on the Chorepiscopi. Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 56: 1910 Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 33: 1887 Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 58: 1912 Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 53: 1907 Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 47: 1901 Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 45: 1899 Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 44: 1898 Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 36: 1890 Thesaurus Esar-haddon (3 Occurrences)Esar-haddon. Esarhaddon, Esar-haddon. Esarhad'don . Multi-Version Concordance Esar-haddon (3 Occurrences). 2 Kings 19 ... /e/esar-haddon.htm - 7k Haddon (3 Occurrences) Tirhakah (2 Occurrences) Esar (3 Occurrences) Nisroch (2 Occurrences) E'sar-Had'don (2 Occurrences) Adrammelech (3 Occurrences) Ar'arat (4 Occurrences) Sharezer (5 Occurrences) Sarezer (2 Occurrences) Resources Who was Charles Haddon Spurgeon? | GotQuestions.orgModern Christianity ' Article Index | GotQuestions.org Why is it important to be familiar with church history? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Concordance Haddon (3 Occurrences)2 Kings 19:37 Ezra 4:2 Isaiah 37:38 Subtopics Related Terms |
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