Insubordinate
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Insubordination refers to the refusal to submit to authority or the act of defying established leadership. Within the biblical context, insubordination is often seen as a serious offense against God's ordained order, whether in the family, the church, or society at large. The Bible provides numerous examples and teachings that highlight the consequences and spiritual implications of insubordinate behavior.

Old Testament Context

In the Old Testament, insubordination is frequently addressed in the context of Israel's relationship with God and their leaders. The Israelites' repeated rebellion against God's commands is a central theme. For instance, in Numbers 16, the rebellion of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram against Moses and Aaron is a stark example of insubordination. They challenged the God-given authority of Moses, leading to severe consequences: "The earth opened its mouth and swallowed them and their households, all Korah’s men and all their possessions" (Numbers 16:32).

The account of King Saul also illustrates the dangers of insubordination. Saul's failure to fully obey God's command through the prophet Samuel resulted in his rejection as king. Samuel declared, "For rebellion is like the sin of divination, and arrogance is like the wickedness of idolatry. Because you have rejected the word of the LORD, He has rejected you as king" (1 Samuel 15:23).

New Testament Context

In the New Testament, insubordination is addressed within the context of the early church and Christian living. The Apostle Paul, in his letters, emphasizes the importance of submission to authority as a reflection of one's submission to God. In Romans 13:1-2, Paul writes, "Everyone must submit himself to the governing authorities, for there is no authority except that which is from God. The authorities that exist have been appointed by God. Consequently, whoever resists authority is opposing what God has set in place, and those who do so will bring judgment on themselves" .

Paul also addresses insubordination within the church. In Titus 1:10, he warns, "For many are rebellious and full of empty talk and deception, especially those of the circumcision" . Here, Paul is concerned with those who disrupt the unity and teaching of the church through rebellious behavior.

Spiritual Implications

Insubordination is not merely a social or organizational issue but a spiritual one. It reflects a heart that is resistant to God's order and authority. The Bible consistently teaches that submission to authority is an act of obedience to God. Insubordination, therefore, is seen as a challenge to God's sovereignty and wisdom.

The biblical call to submission is not an endorsement of unjust or abusive authority but a recognition of God's ultimate authority over all human institutions. Believers are encouraged to submit to authority as an expression of their trust in God's providence and order.

Practical Application

For Christians, the call to avoid insubordination is a call to live in harmony with God's design for order and leadership. This includes respecting and honoring leaders in the church, family, and society. It also involves a willingness to submit to God's Word and His appointed authorities, trusting that He works through them for the good of His people.

In summary, insubordination is a significant biblical theme that underscores the importance of submission to God and His established authorities. It serves as a reminder of the need for humility, obedience, and trust in God's sovereign plan.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
(a.) Not submitting to authority; disobedient; rebellious; mutinous.
Greek
814. ataktos -- disorderly
... Cognate: 814 -- properly, ("breaking rank"); insubordinate to God's Word
and hence () -- because lacking (discipline). See 813 (). ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/814.htm - 6k

506. anupotaktos -- not subject to rule
... From a (as a negative particle) and a presumed derivative of hupotasso; unsubdued,
ie Insubordinate (in fact or temper) -- disobedient, that is not put under ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/506.htm - 7k

813. ataktos -- out of order, out of place
... unruly. From a (as a negative particle) and a derivative of tasso; unarranged, ie
(by implication) insubordinate (religiously) -- unruly. see GREEK a. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/813.htm - 7k

Library

The Evolution of Early Congregationalism the Stone which the ...
... As early as 1382, the itinerant preachers, sent out by Wyckliff, were complained
of by the clergy and magistrates as teachers of insubordinate and dangerous ...
/.../chapter i the evolution of.htm

Significance of Compulsory Service.
... often individuals strive to attain their own aims at the public expense, and the
more often it becomes necessary to restrain these insubordinate individuals by ...
/.../the kingdom of god is within you/chapter vii significance of compulsory.htm

The Appearance of what Infirmities one who Lives in a Coenobium ...
... If you hear any one disobedient or insubordinate or disparaging another or doing
anything different from what was taught to you, you should not go wrong and be ...
/.../cassian/the works of john cassian /chapter xli the appearance of.htm

Of the Fact that they were Justly Punished, who Sinned Before the ...
... and nothing can be taken away from them," [1568] and therefore "the law is not made
for the righteous, but for the unrighteous, and insubordinate, for the ...
/.../cassian/the works of john cassian /chapter xxiv of the fact.htm

Unbroken Friendships.
... centre, and the scene of rites in which women played an important part, is no
conclusive proof that wild dances performed by an insubordinate deacon were ...
/.../basil/basil letters and select works/ix unbroken friendships.htm

The Famous Martyrs of God, who Filled Every Place with their ...
... It was such soldiers as these that suffered death; and they of course were executed,
not because they were Christians, but because they were insubordinate. ...
/.../pamphilius/church history/chapter iv the famous martyrs of.htm

Excerpts of Theodotus;
... For what is beneficial for each one, that He also supplies, as a physician to a
sick man, as a father to his insubordinate child: "For he that spareth his rod ...
/.../theodotus/excerpts of theodotus/excerpts of theodotus.htm

Refutation of the Gentiles --Continued
... if a king be reigning somewhere, but stays in his own house and does not let himself
be seen, it often happens that some insubordinate fellows, taking ...
/.../athanasius/on the incarnation of the word/chapter 8 refutation of the.htm

Letter cxix. To Maximus, Bishop of Antioch, by the Hand of Marian ...
... his dogma, bishop Juvenal believed that he was capable of holding the presidency
of the province of Palestine, and ventured to rally the insubordinate by a ...
/.../leo/writings of leo the great/letter cxix to maximus bishop.htm

The Goths
... cut off all hope of retreat. His insubordinate army spent the night in
revelry and drunkenness. At darkest midnight Tribigild and ...
/.../gathering clouds a tale of the days of st chrysostom/chapter xxv the goths.htm

Thesaurus
Insubordinate (3 Occurrences)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary (a.) Not submitting to authority; disobedient; rebellious;
mutinous. Multi-Version Concordance Insubordinate (3 Occurrences). ...
/i/insubordinate.htm - 7k

Insubordination (1 Occurrence)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary (n.) The quality of being insubordinate; disobedience
to lawful authority. Multi-Version Concordance Insubordination (1 Occurrence). ...
/i/insubordination.htm - 6k

Vain-talkers (1 Occurrence)
... Vain-talkers (1 Occurrence). Titus 1:10 for there are many both insubordinate,
vain-talkers, and mind-deceivers -- especially they of the circumcision -- (YLT). ...
/v/vain-talkers.htm - 6k

Ungodly (41 Occurrences)
... 1 Timothy 1:9 as knowing this, that law is not made for a righteous man, but for
the lawless and insubordinate, for the ungodly and sinners, for the unholy and ...
/u/ungodly.htm - 18k

Unholy (23 Occurrences)
... 1 Timothy 1:9 as knowing this, that law is not made for a righteous man, but for
the lawless and insubordinate, for the ungodly and sinners, for the unholy and ...
/u/unholy.htm - 13k

Lawbreakers (2 Occurrences)
... 1 Timothy 1:9 having known this, that for a righteous man law is not set, but for
lawless and insubordinate persons, ungodly and sinners, impious and profane ...
/l/lawbreakers.htm - 6k

Lawless (16 Occurrences)
... 1 Timothy 1:9 as knowing this, that law is not made for a righteous man, but for
the lawless and insubordinate, for the ungodly and sinners, for the unholy and ...
/l/lawless.htm - 12k

Israel (27466 Occurrences)
... In contrast with the kingdom of Judah is that of Israel. (1.) "There was no fixed
capital and no religious centre. (2.) The army was often insubordinate. ...
/i/israel.htm - 101k

Impious (19 Occurrences)
... 1 Timothy 1:9 knowing this, that law has not its application to a righteous person,
but to the lawless and insubordinate, to the impious and sinful, to the ...
/i/impious.htm - 11k

Rebel (35 Occurrences)
... See Rebellion. 4. (vi) To be disobedient to authority; to assume a hostile or
insubordinate attitude; to revolt. Multi-Version Concordance ...
/r/rebel.htm - 18k

Resources
What was the significance of the rebellion of Korah? | GotQuestions.org

Insubordinate: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Insubordinate (3 Occurrences)

1 Timothy 1:9
as knowing this, that law is not made for a righteous man, but for the lawless and insubordinate, for the ungodly and sinners, for the unholy and profane, for murderers of fathers and murderers of mothers, for manslayers,
(WEB DBY YLT)

Titus 1:6
if any one is blameless, of one wife a husband, having children stedfast, not under accusation of riotous living or insubordinate --
(YLT RSV)

Titus 1:10
for there are many both insubordinate, vain-talkers, and mind-deceivers -- especially they of the circumcision --
(YLT RSV)

Subtopics

Insubordinate

Related Terms

Naked (56 Occurrences)

Insubordinate (3 Occurrences)

Insufficient (3 Occurrences)

Turbulent (2 Occurrences)

Subapostolic

Sub-apostolic

Code (6 Occurrences)

Hammurabi

Literature (2 Occurrences)

Instruments of Righteousness
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