Jacan
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Overview:
Jacan, also referred to as Jakan in some translations, is a biblical figure mentioned in the genealogies of the Old Testament. He is recognized as a descendant of Seir the Horite, a group of people who inhabited the land of Edom before the Edomites. The name Jacan is found in the genealogical records that trace the lineage and tribal affiliations of the Horites, who were closely associated with the Edomites.

Biblical References:
Jacan is mentioned in the genealogical listings found in the Book of 1 Chronicles. The Berean Standard Bible provides the following reference:

· 1 Chronicles 1:42 : "The sons of Ezer: Bilhan, Zaavan, and Jacan. The sons of Dishan: Uz and Aran."

In this passage, Jacan is listed as one of the sons of Ezer, who is a descendant of Seir the Horite. The genealogies in 1 Chronicles serve to establish the historical and familial connections among various tribes and peoples in the ancient Near East.

Historical and Cultural Context:
The Horites, to whom Jacan belonged, were an ancient people who lived in the region of Seir, which later became known as Edom. The Horites are often mentioned in the context of the Edomites, descendants of Esau, Jacob's brother. The land of Seir was eventually absorbed into the territory of Edom, and the Horites were integrated into the Edomite population.

The genealogies in 1 Chronicles, including the mention of Jacan, are part of a broader effort to document the origins and relationships of the tribes and families that played significant roles in the history of Israel and its neighboring nations. These records were important for establishing claims to land, heritage, and identity among the Israelites and their neighbors.

Theological Significance:
While Jacan himself is not a prominent figure in biblical narratives, his inclusion in the genealogies underscores the importance of lineage and heritage in the biblical worldview. The genealogical records serve to connect the people of Israel with their ancestors and to highlight the fulfillment of God's promises through specific family lines.

The mention of Jacan and other Horites in the genealogies also reflects the broader biblical theme of God's sovereignty over the nations and His orchestration of history. The integration of various peoples, such as the Horites into the Edomites, illustrates the complex relationships and interactions among the nations surrounding Israel.

Conclusion:
Jacan's presence in the biblical genealogies, though brief, contributes to the rich tapestry of history and lineage that is woven throughout the Scriptures. His mention serves as a reminder of the interconnectedness of the peoples in the biblical narrative and the unfolding of God's plan through diverse family lines.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
JACAN

ja'-kan (ya`kan, meaning not known; the King James Version, Jachan): A chief of a family descended from Gad (1 Chronicles 5:13).

Strong's Hebrew
3275. Yakan -- a Gadite
... 3274, 3275. Yakan. 3276 . a Gadite. Transliteration: Yakan Phonetic Spelling:
(yah-kawn') Short Definition: Jacan. Word Origin from ...
/hebrew/3275.htm - 6k
Thesaurus
Jacan (1 Occurrence)
...JACAN. ja'-kan (ya`kan, meaning not known; the King James Version, Jachan): A chief
of a family descended from Gad (1 Chronicles 5:13). ...Jacan (1 Occurrence). ...
/j/jacan.htm - 7k

Zi'a (1 Occurrence)
... 1 Chronicles 5:13 Their brothers of their fathers' houses: Michael, and Meshullam,
and Sheba, and Jorai, and Jacan, and Zia, and Eber, seven. (See RSV). ...
/z/zi'a.htm - 6k

Zia (1 Occurrence)
... 1 Chronicles 5:13 Their brothers of their fathers' houses: Michael, and Meshullam,
and Sheba, and Jorai, and Jacan, and Zia, and Eber, seven. ...
/z/zia.htm - 7k

Jo'rai (1 Occurrence)
... 1 Chronicles 5:13 Their brothers of their fathers' houses: Michael, and Meshullam,
and Sheba, and Jorai, and Jacan, and Zia, and Eber, seven. (See RSV). ...
/j/jo'rai.htm - 6k

Jabok (1 Occurrence)

/j/jabok.htm - 6k

Jorai (1 Occurrence)
... 1 Chronicles 5:13 Their brothers of their fathers' houses: Michael, and Meshullam,
and Sheba, and Jorai, and Jacan, and Zia, and Eber, seven. ...
/j/jorai.htm - 6k

Jachan (1 Occurrence)

/j/jachan.htm - 6k

Eber (16 Occurrences)
... 1 Chronicles 5:13 Their brothers of their fathers' houses: Michael, and Meshullam,
and Sheba, and Jorai, and Jacan, and Zia, and Eber, seven. ...
/e/eber.htm - 12k

Meshul'lam (23 Occurrences)
... 1 Chronicles 5:13 and their brethren of their fathers' houses: Michael, and Meshullam,
and Sheba, and Jorai, and Jacan, and Zia, and Eber, seven. (See RSV). ...
/m/meshul'lam.htm - 12k

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Concordance
Jacan (1 Occurrence)

1 Chronicles 5:13
Their brothers of their fathers' houses: Michael, and Meshullam, and Sheba, and Jorai, and Jacan, and Zia, and Eber, seven.
(WEB JPS ASV BBE NAS RSV NIV)

Subtopics

Jacan

Related Terms

Jacan (1 Occurrence)

Jachin (8 Occurrences)

Heber (13 Occurrences)

Jabok
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