Lakkum is a location mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the context of the territorial boundaries of the tribe of Naphtali. The reference to Lakkum is found in the Book of Joshua, which details the division of the Promised Land among the twelve tribes of Israel following their conquest under Joshua's leadership.

Biblical Reference:

In Joshua 19:33, the Berean Standard Bible states: "Their border started at Heleph and the large tree in Zaanannim, passed Adami-nekeb and Jabneel, as far as Lakkum, and ended at the Jordan." This verse situates Lakkum within the delineation of Naphtali's inheritance, indicating its geographical significance in defining the tribal territories.

Geographical Context:

Lakkum's precise location is not definitively known today, as it is not identified with certainty in modern geographical terms. However, its mention alongside other identifiable locations provides some context for its placement. The passage suggests that Lakkum was situated near the Jordan River, contributing to the eastern boundary of Naphtali's territory. The proximity to other sites like Adami-nekeb and Jabneel helps scholars and archaeologists approximate its location within the northern region of ancient Israel.

Historical and Theological Significance:

The mention of Lakkum, though brief, is part of the broader narrative of the Israelites' settlement in Canaan. Each location listed in the territorial boundaries holds significance as it represents the fulfillment of God's promise to Abraham regarding the land his descendants would inherit (Genesis 15:18-21). The detailed description of borders in Joshua underscores the importance of land in Israel's identity and covenant relationship with God.

Theologically, the division of the land among the tribes is a testament to God's faithfulness and the realization of His promises. It also reflects the order and structure that God established for His people, ensuring that each tribe had its allotted inheritance. The inclusion of Lakkum in this list, though seemingly minor, contributes to the comprehensive record of God's provision and the historical reality of Israel's settlement in the land.

Cultural and Archaeological Insights:

While Lakkum itself has not been conclusively identified in archaeological findings, the study of ancient Israelite settlements and their boundaries continues to provide insights into the cultural and historical context of the biblical narrative. The exploration of sites mentioned alongside Lakkum, such as Jabneel and Adami-nekeb, aids in understanding the broader landscape of Naphtali's territory.

In summary, Lakkum serves as a geographical marker within the biblical account of Israel's tribal divisions. Its mention in the Book of Joshua highlights the meticulous record-keeping of the Israelites and the significance of land in their covenantal relationship with God.LAKKUM

lak'-um (laqqum; the King James Version, Lakum): A town on the border of Naphtali, named with Adami, Nekeb and Jabneel, apparently nearer the Jordan (Joshua 19:33).

3946. Laqqum -- a N. border town of Naphtali
... 3945, 3946. Laqqum. 3947 . a N. border town of Naphtali. Transliteration:
Laqqum Phonetic Spelling: (lak-koom') Short Definition: Lakkum. ...
/hebrew/3946.htm - 6kLakkum (1 Occurrence)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia LAKKUM. lak'-um (laqqum; the King ... 19:33).
Multi-Version Concordance Lakkum (1 Occurrence). Joshua 19:33 ...
/l/lakkum.htm - 7k

Zaanannim (2 Occurrences)
... Zaanannim (2 Occurrences). Joshua 19:33 Their border was from Heleph, from the oak
in Zaanannim, Adaminekeb, and Jabneel, to Lakkum. It ended at the Jordan. ...
/z/zaanannim.htm - 8k

Za-anan'nim (2 Occurrences)
... Joshua 19:33 And their border was from Heleph, from Elon-beza-anannim, and
Adami-nekeb, and Jabneel, unto Lakkum; and the goings out thereof were at the Jordan ...
/z/za-anan'nim.htm - 7k

Nekeb (1 Occurrence)
... Nekeb (1 Occurrence). Joshua 19:33 Their border was from Heleph, from the oak in
Zaanannim, Adaminekeb, and Jabneel, to Lakkum. It ended at the Jordan. ...
/n/nekeb.htm - 7k

Oak-tree (11 Occurrences)
... Joshua 19:33 And their limit was from Heleph, from the oak-tree in Zaanannim, and
Adami-hannekeb and Jabneel, as far as Lakkum, ending at Jordan; (BBE). ...
/o/oak-tree.htm - 10k

Lakum (1 Occurrence)

/l/lakum.htm - 6k

Elon-beza-anannim (1 Occurrence)
... Joshua 19:33 And their border was from Heleph, from the oak in Zaanannim, and
Adaminekeb, and Jabneel, unto Lakkum; and the goings out thereof were at the ...
/e/elon-beza-anannim.htm - 6k

Ending (22 Occurrences)
... Joshua 19:33 And their limit was from Heleph, from the oak-tree in Zaanannim, and
Adami-hannekeb and Jabneel, as far as Lakkum, ending at Jordan; (BBE NIV). ...
/e/ending.htm - 13k

Adami-nekeb (1 Occurrence)
... Joshua 19:33 And their border was from Heleph, from the oak of Zaanannim; and
Adami-nekeb and Jabneel to Lakkum; and ended at the Jordan; (DBY JPS NAS). ...
/a/adami-nekeb.htm - 8k

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