Topical Encyclopedia Overview: Libanus, more commonly known as Lebanon, is a significant geographical and historical region mentioned in the Bible. It is renowned for its majestic cedar trees and its mountainous terrain. The name "Libanus" is derived from the Hebrew word "Laban," meaning "white," likely referring to the snow-capped peaks of the Lebanon mountain range. This region holds considerable importance in biblical narratives and symbolism. Biblical References: Libanus is frequently mentioned in the Old Testament, often in the context of its famous cedars. These trees were highly valued for their quality and were used in the construction of significant biblical structures, including Solomon's Temple. In 1 Kings 5:6 , Solomon requests cedar wood from Hiram, king of Tyre, stating, "So give orders that cedars of Lebanon be cut for me." The beauty and grandeur of Libanus are also celebrated in the poetic and prophetic books of the Bible. In the Song of Solomon 4:8 , the bridegroom invites the bride, "Come with me from Lebanon, my bride, come with me from Lebanon." This passage highlights the region's allure and its symbolic representation of beauty and majesty. Symbolism and Significance: Libanus is often used symbolically in the Bible to represent strength, beauty, and majesty. The cedars of Lebanon are emblematic of durability and grandeur, as seen in Psalm 92:12 : "The righteous will flourish like a palm tree, and grow like a cedar in Lebanon." This imagery underscores the enduring and flourishing nature of the righteous. The prophets also use Lebanon as a metaphor for pride and loftiness. In Isaiah 2:13 , the cedars of Lebanon are mentioned in the context of God's judgment against human arrogance: "against all the cedars of Lebanon, lofty and lifted up, and against all the oaks of Bashan." Historical Context: In ancient times, Lebanon was known for its dense forests and abundant natural resources. The cedars of Lebanon were particularly prized by neighboring civilizations, including the Egyptians, Assyrians, and Babylonians, for their use in construction and shipbuilding. The region's strategic location along the Mediterranean coast made it a vital area for trade and cultural exchange. Cultural and Theological Implications: Libanus, with its cedars, serves as a powerful symbol in biblical literature, representing not only physical beauty and strength but also spiritual truths. The cedars' use in the construction of the Temple signifies the incorporation of the finest materials in the worship of God, reflecting the importance of offering our best to the Lord. In Christian theology, the imagery of Lebanon and its cedars can be seen as a metaphor for the Church and the believer's life. Just as the cedars are deeply rooted and reach great heights, so too are Christians called to be deeply rooted in faith and to grow in spiritual maturity. Conclusion: While the Bible does not provide extensive narratives about the people or specific events in Libanus, its frequent mention and symbolic use underscore its importance in biblical thought. The region's natural beauty and resources serve as a backdrop for illustrating divine truths and human experiences throughout Scripture. Smith's Bible Dictionary Libanus[LEBANON] International Standard Bible Encyclopedia LIBANUSlib'-a-nus. Library Observations on the Words of John the Baptist John I. ... Israel in Canaan. On the Exaltation of the Holy Cross Aristobulus is Taken Off by Pompey's Friends, as is his Son ... Psalm XXIX. Whether Man Can Make Satisfaction to God? How Every Nation was Denominated from their First Inhabitants. The Transformation of Rome from a Pagan into a Christian City. How Solomon Built Himself a Royal Palace, Very Costly and Splendid ... Psalm LXXII. Thesaurus LibanusLibanus. Liars, Libanus. Libation . Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia LIBANUS. lib'-a-nus. See LEBANON. Liars, Libanus. Libation . ... /l/libanus.htm - 6k Anti-libanus Antilibanus Liars (14 Occurrences) Libation (29 Occurrences) Lebanon (66 Occurrences) Fir-tree (5 Occurrences) Firtree Fir (22 Occurrences) Poplar (4 Occurrences) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |