Love-Feast
Jump to: ISBEThesaurusGreekLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
The term "Love-Feast" refers to a communal meal shared among early Christians, symbolizing fellowship, unity, and mutual love within the body of Christ. This practice is rooted in the agape love that characterizes Christian relationships, as described in the New Testament. The Love-Feast is distinct from the Lord's Supper, although the two were often closely associated in the early church.

Biblical Context and Practice

The Love-Feast is not explicitly named in the New Testament, but its practice is inferred from several passages. In Jude 1:12 , the apostle Jude warns against false teachers, describing them as "blemishes at your love feasts, eating with you without the slightest qualm—shepherds who feed only themselves." This indicates that the Love-Feast was a well-established practice by the time of Jude's writing, serving as an occasion for believers to gather in fellowship and express their love for one another.

The Love-Feast likely had its origins in the communal meals shared by Jesus and His disciples, such as the feeding of the five thousand (Matthew 14:13-21) and the Last Supper (Matthew 26:26-29). These meals emphasized sharing, gratitude, and the breaking of bread as a sign of unity and remembrance of Christ's sacrifice.

Early Church Practice

In the early church, the Love-Feast was a regular part of Christian worship and community life. It provided an opportunity for believers to come together, share a meal, and support one another, particularly the poor and needy among them. The Love-Feast was a tangible expression of the early Christians' commitment to living out the commandment to "love one another" (John 13:34).

The Apostle Paul addresses issues related to communal meals in 1 Corinthians 11:20-22 , where he criticizes the Corinthian church for their conduct during the Lord's Supper, which was likely connected to the Love-Feast. Paul admonishes them for divisions and selfish behavior, urging them to wait for one another and to eat at home if they are hungry, so that their gatherings would not result in judgment.

Theological Significance

The Love-Feast holds significant theological importance as it embodies the principles of agape love, fellowship, and equality within the Christian community. It serves as a reminder of the believers' shared identity in Christ and their responsibility to care for one another. The Love-Feast also reflects the eschatological hope of the Messianic Banquet, where all believers will partake in the eternal feast with Christ in His kingdom (Revelation 19:9).

Historical Development and Decline

Over time, the practice of the Love-Feast evolved and eventually declined in prominence. By the fourth century, the Love-Feast began to be distinguished more clearly from the Eucharist, and its practice varied among different Christian communities. Factors contributing to its decline included concerns over abuses, such as those mentioned by Paul, and the increasing formalization of Christian liturgy.

Despite its decline, the Love-Feast has experienced periodic revivals throughout church history, particularly among groups seeking to emphasize community and fellowship. Today, some Christian denominations, such as the Moravians and certain Methodist and Anabaptist traditions, continue to observe the Love-Feast as a meaningful expression of Christian love and unity.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
LOVE-FEAST

luv'-fest.

See AGAPE.

Greek
26. agape -- love, goodwill
... charity, love. From agapao; love, ie Affection or benevolence; specially (plural)
a love-feast -- (feast of) charity(-ably), dear, love. see GREEK agapao. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/26.htm - 7k
Library

His Religious Experience. Tries to be a Methodist. Hopes to Become ...
... Attends a Sunday-school. "Chaws" Tobacco. Goes to Love Feast. Mourners' Bench
Experience. ... "Chaws" Tobacco. Goes to Love Feast. Mourners' Bench Experience. ...
/.../chapter iii his religious experience.htm

Let Nothing be done Without the Bishop.
... It is not lawful without the bishop either to baptize or to celebrate a love-feast;
but whatsoever he shall approve of, that is also pleasing to God, so that ...
/.../the epistle of ignatius to the smyrnaeans/chapter viii let nothing be done.htm

Subject Index
... Advertisements, [2353]Advertisements of Elizabeth, [2354]Advertisements of
Elizabeth. Agape or Love-feast, [2355]Agape or Love-feast. ...
/.../luckock/studies in the book of common prayer/subject index.htm

That by Men who are Fasting Sacrifices are to be Offered to God.
... Further it seems probable, that the Lord's Supper and the Love-feast was the same,
though it was not usually called the Lord's Supper; but only (perhaps) that ...
/.../schaff/the seven ecumenical councils/canon xli greek xliv that.htm

If Anyone Shall Despise those who Out of Faith Make Love-Feasts ...
... Estius (in loc.) argues with great cogency that the expression "Lord's Supper" in
Holy Scripture never means the Holy Eucharist, but the love-feast, and in ...
/.../schaff/the seven ecumenical councils/canon xi if anyone shall.htm

Neither they of the Priesthood, nor Clergymen, nor Laymen...
... Neither they of the priesthood, nor clergymen, nor laymen, who are invited to a
love feast, may take away their portions, for this is to cast reproach on the ...
/.../schaff/the seven ecumenical councils/canon xxvii neither they of.htm

The American Experiments, 1734-1762.
... At the opening of the harvest season the farm labourers held an early morning lovefeast;
the discourse was partly on spiritual topics and partly on rules of ...
/.../hutton/history of the moravian church/chapter xiv the american experiments.htm

The British Collapse, 1760-1801.
... the minister, being busy with many meetings, was not able to ask Wesley to dinner;
and, therefore, he invited him instead to come to the children's love-feast. ...
/.../hutton/history of the moravian church/chapter iv the british collapse.htm

Christian Worship,
... Either before or after the sacrament, there was a meal called the love-feast, for
which all the members of the congregation brought provisions, according as ...
/.../chapter xviii christian worship.htm

Life at Herrnhut.
... Another sign of moral health was the "Love-feast." As the Brethren met in each other's
houses, they attempted, in quite an unofficial way, to revive the Agape ...
/.../hutton/history of the moravian church/chapter iv life at herrnhut.htm

Thesaurus
Lovefeast
Lovefeast. Lovedst, Lovefeast. Love-feast . Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia ...
luv'-fest. See AGAPE. Lovedst, Lovefeast. Love-feast . Reference Bible.
/l/lovefeast.htm - 6k

Love-feast
Love-feast. Lovefeast, Love-feast. Love-feasts . Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia ...
luv'-fest. See AGAPE. Lovefeast, Love-feast. Love-feasts . Reference
/l/love-feast.htm - 6k

Agape
... 2. (n.) The lovefeast of the primitive Christians, being a meal partaken of in
connection with the communion. Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. AGAPE. ...
/a/agape.htm - 15k

Feet (2931 Occurrences)
... This entire service is usually called "LoveFeast." These Love Feasts are always
held in the evening (in conformity to the time of Jesus' Last Supper). ...
/f/feet.htm - 17k

Washing (56 Occurrences)
... This entire service is usually called "LoveFeast." These Love Feasts are always
held in the evening (in conformity to the time of Jesus' Last Supper). ...
/w/washing.htm - 38k

Love-feasts (1 Occurrence)
Love-feasts. Love-feast, Love-feasts. Love-fruits . Multi-Version Concordance ...
Love-feast, Love-feasts. Love-fruits . Reference Bible.
/l/love-feasts.htm - 6k

Lovedst (4 Occurrences)

/l/lovedst.htm - 7k

Drunkenness (10 Occurrences)
... in the New Testament (eg Matthew 24:49 Luke 21:34 Acts 2:13, 15 Ephesians 5:18 1
Thessalonians 5:7). Paul complains that at Corinth even the love-feast of the ...
/d/drunkenness.htm - 24k

Worship (332 Occurrences)
... The disciples met in one place and ate together a meal of their own providing, the
agape, or lovefeast, symbolizing their union and fellowship, preceded or ...
/w/worship.htm - 66k

Resources
What is a love feast? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about love? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that the greatest of these is love? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Lovefeast
Top of Page
Top of Page