Lukewarm
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The term "lukewarm" is most prominently featured in the Bible in the book of Revelation, specifically in the message to the church in Laodicea. This term is used metaphorically to describe a spiritual state that is neither fervent nor cold, indicating a lack of zeal or commitment in one's faith and relationship with God.

Biblical Reference:

Revelation 3:14-16 states: "To the angel of the church in Laodicea write: These are the words of the Amen, the faithful and true Witness, the Originator of God’s creation. I know your deeds; you are neither cold nor hot. How I wish you were one or the other! So because you are lukewarm—neither hot nor cold—I am about to vomit you out of My mouth."

Context and Interpretation:

The city of Laodicea was known for its wealth and self-sufficiency, but it lacked a good water supply. Nearby Hierapolis was famous for its hot springs, and Colossae for its cold, refreshing water. The Laodiceans would have understood the metaphor of lukewarm water as undesirable, as their own water supply was tepid and unpalatable. In this context, being "lukewarm" spiritually implies a complacency and self-reliance that is distasteful to God.

The passage suggests that God desires a definitive stance in faith—either hot, symbolizing fervent zeal and passion for God, or cold, which could imply a clear recognition of one's need for God. The lukewarm state is one of indifference and self-satisfaction, which leads to spiritual stagnation and ineffectiveness.

Theological Implications:

From a theological perspective, the concept of being lukewarm is a warning against spiritual complacency and the dangers of a faith that is not fully committed. It challenges believers to examine their spiritual fervor and to seek a deeper, more passionate relationship with God. The imagery of being "vomited out" underscores the seriousness with which God views this state, emphasizing the need for repentance and renewal.

Practical Application:

In practical terms, the call to avoid being lukewarm encourages Christians to engage actively in their faith, to pursue spiritual growth, and to live out their beliefs with conviction. It serves as a reminder to rely on God's strength rather than one's own resources and to maintain a vibrant and dynamic relationship with Him.

Related Concepts:

· Zeal: The opposite of being lukewarm, zeal refers to an enthusiastic and passionate commitment to God and His purposes.
· Repentance: The call to turn away from lukewarmness involves repentance, a change of heart and mind that leads to renewed devotion.
· Spiritual Growth: Overcoming lukewarmness requires intentional efforts toward spiritual maturity and deepening one's faith.

The message to the Laodicean church remains relevant to contemporary believers, urging them to evaluate their spiritual temperature and to strive for a faith that is alive and active.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
(a.) Moderately warm; neither cold nor hot; tepid; not ardent; not zealous; cool; indifferent.
Greek
5513. chliaros -- tepid, warm
... tepid, warm. Part of Speech: Adjective Transliteration: chliaros Phonetic Spelling:
(khlee-ar-os') Short Definition: lukewarm Definition: warm, tepid; of persons ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/5513.htm - 6k
Library

An Instance of a Lukewarm Monk Caught in the Snares of ...
... Prolegomena. Chapter XII. An instance of a lukewarm monk caught in the
snares of covetousness. I know of one, who thinks himself ...
/.../cassian/the works of john cassian /chapter xii an instance of.htm

Lukewarmness.
... LUKEWARMNESS. A lukewarm life is a displeasure to God; he would have us to
be fervent in spirit. ... A lukewarm state is a dangerous state. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/orr/how to live a holy life/lukewarmness.htm

The Answer Concerning the Threefold Condition of Souls.
... this world and from its pleasure, or because we are free from corruption and carnal
intercourse, and thus we find ourselves in that lukewarm condition which is ...
/.../cassian/the works of john cassian /chapter xix the answer concerning.htm

How those are to be Admonished who do not Even Begin Good Things ...
... Let them hear what is written; I would thou wert cold or hot: but, because than
art lukewarm, and neither cold nor hot, I will begin to spue thee out of my ...
/.../leo/writings of leo the great/chapter xxxiv how those are.htm

Christ's Curate in Decapolis
... for the truth. If you were not lukewarm when you served Satan, be not lukewarm
now that you have come to serve Christ. There are ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 38 1892/christs curate in decapolis.htm

Letter xxviii (Circa AD 1130) to the Abbots Assembled at Soissons
... He recommends to them a great desire of spiritual progress, and begs them not to
be delayed in their work if lukewarm and lax persons should perhaps murmur. ...
/.../letter xxviii circa a d 1130.htm

That Holy Communion is not Lightly to be Omitted
... or take away their faith by his attacks, if haply he may prevail upon them to give
up Holy Communion altogether, or to come thereto with lukewarm hearts. ...
/.../kempis/imitation of christ/chapter x that holy communion.htm

The Eighteenth Chapter: the Example Set us by the Holy Fathers
... They were given as an example for all religious, and their power to stimulate us
to perfection ought to be greater than that of the lukewarm to tempt us to ...
/.../kempis/the imitation of christ/the eighteenth chapter the example.htm

What is Our Free Will, which Stands in Between the Lust of the ...
... But now thou art lukewarm, and I will forthwith spue thee out of my mouth;" [1303]
were it not that these contentions which rise up on both sides disturb and ...
/.../cassian/the works of john cassian /chapter xii what is our.htm

The Laodicean State of Christendom.
... thou wert cold or hot. So then because thou art lukewarm I will sue thee
out of My mouth"(vss.15, 16). The word Laodicea means "the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/pink/the redeemers return/3 the laodicean state of.htm

Thesaurus
Lukewarm (1 Occurrence)
... Multi-Version Concordance Lukewarm (1 Occurrence). Revelation 3:16 So, because you
are lukewarm, and neither hot nor cold, I will vomit you out of my mouth. ...
/l/lukewarm.htm - 6k

Vomit (12 Occurrences)
... NIV). Revelation 3:16 So, because you are lukewarm, and neither hot nor
cold, I will vomit you out of my mouth. (WEB WEY WBS YLT). ...
/v/vomit.htm - 10k

Luke-warm (1 Occurrence)
Luke-warm. Lukewarm, Luke-warm. Lull . Multi-Version Concordance Luke-warm
(1 Occurrence). ... Lukewarm, Luke-warm. Lull . Reference Bible.
/l/luke-warm.htm - 6k

Warm (25 Occurrences)
... 4. (superl.) Fig.: Not cool, indifferent, lukewarm, or the like, in spirit or temper;
zealous; ardent; fervent; excited; sprightly; irritable; excitable. ...
/w/warm.htm - 15k

Spue (4 Occurrences)
... Spue (4 Occurrences). Revelation 3:16 So then because thou art lukewarm, and neither
cold nor hot, I will spue thee out of my mouth. (KJV DBY). ...
/s/spue.htm - 7k

Spit (15 Occurrences)
... NIV). Revelation 3:16 So, because you are lukewarm, and neither hot nor cold,
I will vomit you out of my mouth. (See NAS NIV). Leviticus ...
/s/spit.htm - 13k

Spew (6 Occurrences)
... Spew (6 Occurrences). Revelation 3:16 So because thou art lukewarm, and neither
hot nor cold, I will spew thee out of my mouth. (ASV RSV). ...
/s/spew.htm - 8k

Accordingly (34 Occurrences)
... (WEY). Revelation 3:16 Accordingly, because you are lukewarm and neither hot
nor cold, before long I will vomit you out of My mouth. (WEY). ...
/a/accordingly.htm - 17k

Cold (25 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). Revelation 3:16 So, because you are
lukewarm, and neither hot nor cold, I will vomit you out of my mouth. ...
/c/cold.htm - 18k

Pharisees (86 Occurrences)
... more and more alienated from the strict Assideans, yet the successors of Judas
Maccabeus retained their connection with the party in a lukewarm fashion, while ...
/p/pharisees.htm - 66k

Resources
Why did Jesus speak so strongly against lukewarm faith? | GotQuestions.org

What did Jesus mean when He said, “I stand at the door and knock” (Revelation 3:20)? | GotQuestions.org

What was Jesus' message to the church in Laodicea in Revelation? | GotQuestions.org

Lukewarm: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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