Melchi
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Topical Encyclopedia
Melchi is a biblical figure mentioned in the genealogies of Jesus Christ as recorded in the Gospel of Luke. His name appears in the lineage that traces Jesus' ancestry through Mary, highlighting the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies concerning the Messiah's descent.

Genealogical Context

Melchi is found in the genealogy of Jesus in Luke 3:23-38. This passage provides a detailed lineage from Jesus back to Adam, emphasizing Jesus' human heritage and His connection to all of humanity. In this genealogy, Melchi is listed as an ancestor of Jesus, situated between Levi and Jannai. The specific verse reads: "the son of Levi, the son of Melchi, the son of Jannai, the son of Joseph" (Luke 3:24).

Significance in the Genealogy

The genealogy in Luke is distinct from the one presented in the Gospel of Matthew. While Matthew traces Jesus' legal lineage through Joseph, emphasizing His royal descent from King David and Abraham, Luke's account is believed to trace Jesus' biological lineage through Mary. This distinction underscores the dual nature of Jesus as both the Son of God and the Son of Man, fulfilling the prophecies of the Old Testament.

Melchi's inclusion in this genealogy serves to highlight the historical and theological continuity of God's plan for salvation. Each name in the genealogy, including Melchi, represents a link in the chain of God's redemptive history, culminating in the birth of Jesus Christ.

Etymology and Meaning

The name Melchi is of Hebrew origin, derived from the root "melek," meaning "king." This etymology reflects the broader biblical theme of kingship and divine authority. Although Melchi himself is not described as a king, his name contributes to the rich tapestry of biblical names that often carry significant theological implications.

Theological Implications

The presence of Melchi in the genealogy of Jesus underscores the importance of every individual in God's salvific history. While Melchi is not a prominent figure in biblical narratives, his role in the genealogy highlights the interconnectedness of God's people across generations. This interconnectedness is a testament to God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises through seemingly ordinary individuals.

In summary, Melchi's mention in the Gospel of Luke serves as a reminder of the intricate and purposeful design of God's plan for humanity. His inclusion in the genealogy of Jesus Christ emphasizes the fulfillment of prophecy and the divine orchestration of history leading to the advent of the Savior.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Melchi

my king; my counsel

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Melchi

(my king, my counsel).

  1. The son of Janna, and ancestor of Joseph in the genealogy of Jesus Christ. (Luke 3:24)
Easton's Bible Dictionary
My king.

(1.) The son of Addi, and father of Neri (Luke 3:28).

(2.) Luke 3:24.

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
MELCHI

mel'-ki (Tischendorf, Tregelles, Westcott and Hort, The New Testament in Greek, Melchei; Textus Receptus of the New Testament, Melchi): The name of two ancestors of Jesus according to Luke's genealogy, one being in the 4th generation before Joseph, the husband of Mary, the other being in the 3rd generation before Zerubbabel (Luke 3:24, 28).

Greek
3197. Melchi -- Melchi, the name of two Israelites
... 3196, 3197. Melchi. 3198 . Melchi, the name of two Israelites. Part
of Speech: Proper Noun, Indeclinable Transliteration: Melchi ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3197.htm - 6k

78. Addi -- Addi, an Israelite
... Noun, Indeclinable Transliteration: Addi Phonetic Spelling: (ad-dee') Short Definition:
Addi Definition: Addi, son of Cosam, and father of Melchi, one of the ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/78.htm - 6k

2388. Iannai -- Jannai, an Israelite
... Iannai Phonetic Spelling: (ee-an-nah') Short Definition: Jannai Definition: Jannai,
an ancestor of Jesus; Jannai was the son of Joseph, and father of Melchi. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2388.htm - 6k

Library

Writing iii. But in Order that what I have Said May be Made ...
... But if, with Luke, we reckon them from Nathan the son of David, in like manner the
third from the end is Melchi, whose son was Heli the father of Joseph. ...
/.../africanus/the writings of julius africanus/writing iii but in order.htm

The Alleged Discrepancy in the Gospels in Regard to the Genealogy ...
... But if, with Luke, we reckon them from Nathan the son of David, in like manner the
third from the end is Melchi, [112] whose son Eli was the father of Joseph. ...
/.../pamphilius/church history/chapter vii the alleged discrepancy in.htm

Whether Christ's Genealogy is Suitably Traced by the Evangelists?
... For these writers says that Mathan and Melchi, at different times, each begot
a son of one and the same wife, named Estha. For Mathan ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether christs genealogy is suitably.htm

C. The Genealogy of Jesus. Ch. 3:23-38
... was about thirty years of age, being the son (as was supposed) of Joseph, the son
of Heli, 24 the son of Matthat, the son of Levi, the son of Melchi, the son ...
/.../erdman/the gospel of luke an exposition/c the genealogy of jesus.htm

Concerning Our Lord's Genealogy and Concerning the Holy Mother of ...
... dead. Born then of the line of Nathan, the son of David, Levi begat Melchi
[2444] and Panther: Panther begat Barpanther, so called. ...
/.../exposition of the orthodox faith/chapter xiv concerning our lords genealogy.htm

Genealogy According to Luke.
... of Heli, or that Joseph was counted as a son of Heli because he was his son-in-law]
of Heli, 24 the son of Matthat, the son of Levi, the son of Melchi, the son ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/iv genealogy according to luke.htm

Peter Commits Perjury.
... "True for you, good people," said Melchi, one of the soldiers. ... "It will last,"
said Melchi, "until all the witnesses are examined.". ...
/.../stead/king of the jews/chapter v peter commits perjury.htm

Writing vi. Matthan, Descended from Solomon, Begat Jacob. ...
... Matthan, descended from Solomon, begat Jacob. Matthan dying, Melchi, descended
from Nathan, begat Heli by the same wife. Therefore ...
/.../the writings of julius africanus/writing vi matthan descended from.htm

The End of Self-Will
... in mount Gilboa.2. And the Philistines followed hard upon Saul and upon his sons;
and the Philistines slew Jonathan, and Abinadab, and Melchi-shua, Saul's sons ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/the end of self-will.htm

Hebrews vii. 3-Jan
... And first from the name. "First" (he says) "being by interpretation King of
righteousness": for Sedec means "righteousness"; and Melchi, "King": Melchisedec ...
/.../homilies on the gospel of st john and hebrews/homily xii hebrews vii 3-jan.htm

Thesaurus
Melchi (2 Occurrences)
... (1.) The son of Addi, and father of Neri (Luke 3:28). (2.) Luke 3:24. Int. Standard
Bible Encyclopedia. MELCHI. ... Multi-Version Concordance Melchi (2 Occurrences). ...
/m/melchi.htm - 7k

Melchi-shua (1 Occurrence)
Melchi-shua. Melchishua, Melchi-shua. Melchizedek . Multi-Version
Concordance Melchi-shua (1 Occurrence). 1 Samuel 14 ...
/m/melchi-shua.htm - 6k

Addi (1 Occurrence)
... Easton's Bible Dictionary Ornament, (Luke 3:28), the son of Cosam, and father of
Melchi, one of the progenitors of Christ. Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. ...
/a/addi.htm - 7k

Melchizedek (12 Occurrences)

/m/melchizedek.htm - 19k

Neri (2 Occurrences)
... Luke 3:28 the 'son' of Neri, the 'son' of Melchi, the 'son' of Addi, the
'son' of Cosam, the 'son' of Elmodam, the 'son' of Er, (YLT). ...
/n/neri.htm - 7k

Jannai (1 Occurrence)
... Jannai (1 Occurrence). Luke 3:24 the son of Matthat, the son of Levi, the son of
Melchi, the son of Jannai, the son of Joseph, (WEB WEY ASV BBE NAS NIV). ...
/j/jannai.htm - 7k

Jan'na-i (1 Occurrence)
... Luke 3:24 the 'son' of Eli, the 'son' of Matthat, the 'son' of Levi, the 'son'
of Melchi, the 'son' of Janna, the 'son' of Joseph, (See RSV). ...
/j/jan'na-i.htm - 6k

Janna (1 Occurrence)
... Luke 3:24 the son of Matthat, the son of Levi, the son of Melchi, the son of Jannai,
the son of Joseph, (Root in WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV). ...
/j/janna.htm - 6k

Levi (79 Occurrences)
... Luke 3:24 the son of Matthat, the son of Levi, the son of Melchi, the son of Jannai,
the son of Joseph, (WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). ...
/l/levi.htm - 35k

Er (8 Occurrences)
... Luke 3:28 the son of Melchi, the son of Addi, the son of Cosam, the son of Elmodam,
the son of Er, (WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). ...
/e/er.htm - 9k

Resources
Why are Jesus' genealogies in Matthew and Luke so different? | GotQuestions.org

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