Muthlabben
Jump to: Smith'sISBEEaston'sConcordanceThesaurusHebrewLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
Muthlabben is a term found in the title of Psalm 9 in the Berean Standard Bible , which reads: "For the choirmaster. To the tune of 'The Death of the Son.' A Psalm of David." The Hebrew phrase "muth labben" is often translated as "The Death of the Son," though its exact meaning and significance have been the subject of scholarly debate and interpretation throughout the history of biblical exegesis.

Etymology and Translation:

The term "Muthlabben" is derived from two Hebrew words: "muth," meaning "death," and "ben," meaning "son." The preposition "la" can be translated as "of" or "for," leading to the common rendering "The Death of the Son." Some translations and interpretations suggest it could refer to a specific musical tune or style, possibly a well-known melody at the time of David, to which the psalm was to be sung.

Context in the Psalms:

Psalm 9 is attributed to David and is a song of thanksgiving for God's justice and deliverance from enemies. The psalmist praises God for His righteous judgments and protection of the oppressed. The title's reference to "The Death of the Son" may suggest a particular event or theme that inspired the psalm, though the specifics are not detailed within the text itself.

Interpretative Views:

1. Historical Event: Some scholars propose that "Muthlabben" might refer to a historical event involving the death of a notable figure, possibly a son of David or another significant person, which prompted the composition of the psalm. However, no direct biblical account correlates with this title.

2. Musical Notation: Another interpretation is that "Muthlabben" indicates a specific musical tune or style known to the original audience. This view aligns with other psalm titles that reference melodies or musical instructions, such as "To the tune of 'The Doe of the Dawn'" in Psalm 22.

3. Symbolic Meaning: From a theological perspective, some commentators suggest a symbolic interpretation, viewing "The Death of the Son" as a foreshadowing of the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ, the Son of God. This typological reading sees the psalm as prophetically pointing to the ultimate victory over sin and death through Christ.

Liturgical Use:

In Jewish and Christian liturgical traditions, Psalm 9 is often recited or sung as part of worship services, emphasizing themes of divine justice, protection, and thanksgiving. The title "Muthlabben," while enigmatic, contributes to the rich tapestry of the psalms, inviting worshippers to reflect on God's sovereignty and the mysteries of His providence.

Conclusion:

While the precise meaning of "Muthlabben" remains uncertain, its presence in the title of Psalm 9 highlights the depth and complexity of the psalms as both historical documents and enduring expressions of faith. Whether understood as a musical term, a historical reference, or a prophetic symbol, "Muthlabben" continues to intrigue and inspire those who study the Scriptures.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
Muthlabben

"To the chief musician upon Muth-labben" is the title of (Psalms 9:1) which has given rise to infinite conjecture. It may be either upon the death (muth) of the fool (labben), as an anagram on Nabal or as Gesenius, "to be chanted by boys with virgins' voices," i.e. in the soprano.

Easton's Bible Dictionary
Occurring only in the title of Psalm 9. Some interpret the words as meaning "on the death of Labben," some unknown person. Others render the word, "on the death of the son;" i.e., of Absalom (2 Samuel 18:33). Others again have taken the word as the name of a musical instrument, or as the name of an air to which the psalm was sung.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
MUTH-LABBEN

muth-lab'-en (muth labben, "death of Ben," or "of the son"; Psalm 9, title).

See PSALMS.

Strong's Hebrew
4192. Muth -- "to die for the son," probably a song title
... Word Origin from muth and ben Definition "to die for the son," probably
a song title NASB Word Usage death (2). death, Muthlabben. ...
/hebrew/4192.htm - 6k
Library

Letter Liii. To Paulinus.
... [1429] 1 Corinthians 2:6, 7. [1430] 1 Corinthians 1:24. [1431] "Upon Muthlabben"
AV See Perowne on the words. [1432] 1 Samuel 9:9. [1433] John 8:56. ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter liii to paulinus.htm

The Poetical Books.
... "Upon Shemimith" means "set for bass voices;" "Upon Alamoth," "set for female voices."
"Upon Muthlabben," a curious transliteration, means "arranged for ...
/.../gladden/who wrote the bible/chapter vii the poetical books.htm

Thesaurus
Muthlabben (2 Occurrences)
... See PSALMS. Multi-Version Concordance Muthlabben (2 Occurrences). ... Psalm 9 For
the Chief Musician; set to Muthlabben. A Psalm of David. (ASV). ...
/m/muthlabben.htm - 7k

Muth-labben (1 Occurrence)
Muth-labben. Muthlabben, Muth-labben. Mutilate . Easton's Bible Dictionary ...
Muth-labben (1 Occurrence). Psalms 9:1 For the Leader; upon Muthlabben. ...
/m/muth-labben.htm - 7k

Mute (29 Occurrences)

/m/mute.htm - 16k

Labben (1 Occurrence)
... Multi-Version Concordance Labben (1 Occurrence). Psalms 9:1 For the Leader; upon
Muthlabben. A Psalm of David. (9:2) (Root in JPS BBE DBY WBS YLT RSV). ...
/l/labben.htm - 6k

Recount (39 Occurrences)
... Psalms 9:1 {To the chief Musician. Upon Muthlabben. A Psalm of David.} I will praise
Jehovah with my whole heart; I will recount all thy marvellous works. ...
/r/recount.htm - 17k

Musician (112 Occurrences)
... (WEB DBY WBS). Psalms 8:9 O Jehovah, our Lord, How excellent is thy name in all
the earth! Psalm 9 For the Chief Musician; set to Muthlabben. A Psalm of David. ...
/m/musician.htm - 39k

Music-maker (55 Occurrences)
... is your name in all the earth! (BBE). Psalms 9:1 <To the chief music-maker
on Muthlabben. A Psalm. Of David.> I will give you praise ...
/m/music-maker.htm - 23k

Psalm (213 Occurrences)
... Psalms 8:9 O Jehovah, our Lord, How excellent is thy name in all the earth! Psalm
9 For the Chief Musician; set to Muthlabben. A Psalm of David. (ASV). ...
/p/psalm.htm - 37k

Song (207 Occurrences)
... rhythm. It has also been held to designate a musical instrument. (5) Muthlabben
(Psalm 9) has given rise to many conjectures. Literally ...
/s/song.htm - 78k

Wonderful (71 Occurrences)
... t know. (WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). Psalms 9:1 To the chief
Musician upon Muthlabben, A Psalm of David. I will praise ...
/w/wonderful.htm - 29k

Resources
Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Muthlabben (2 Occurrences)

Psalms 8:9
O Jehovah, our Lord, How excellent is thy name in all the earth! Psalm 9 For the Chief Musician; set to Muthlabben. A Psalm of David.
(ASV)

Psalms 9:1
I will give thanks unto Jehovah with my whole heart; I will show forth all thy marvellous works.
(See JPS BBE DBY WBS)

Subtopics

Muthlabben

Related Terms

Muth-labben (1 Occurrence)

Mute (29 Occurrences)

Labben (1 Occurrence)

Recount (39 Occurrences)

Musician (112 Occurrences)

Mutilate (3 Occurrences)

Music-maker (55 Occurrences)

Psalm (213 Occurrences)

Song (207 Occurrences)

Wonderful (71 Occurrences)

Psalms (44 Occurrences)

Wonder (148 Occurrences)

Anem (1 Occurrence)

Mute) Dumb (Deafness: Stricken of God
Top of Page
Top of Page