Topical Encyclopedia Background:Abner, the son of Ner, was a prominent military leader in Israel and the cousin of King Saul. As the commander of Saul's army, Abner played a crucial role in the military campaigns and the administration of the kingdom. His loyalty to the house of Saul is a significant aspect of his character and actions throughout the biblical narrative. Loyalty to Saul: Abner's loyalty to King Saul is evident from the early days of Saul's reign. As the commander of the army, Abner was instrumental in supporting Saul's military endeavors and maintaining the stability of his kingdom. His dedication to Saul is highlighted in several key events: 1. Military Leadership: Abner's role as the commander of Saul's army is first mentioned in 1 Samuel 14:50, where he is identified as the son of Ner, Saul's uncle. His position as a military leader underscores his commitment to Saul's reign and the defense of Israel. 2. Support during Saul's Reign: Throughout Saul's reign, Abner remained a steadfast supporter. He was present during significant battles and was responsible for leading the troops. His loyalty is further demonstrated in his efforts to protect Saul and his interests, even as Saul's mental state deteriorated and his relationship with David became strained. 3. Defense of Saul's House after His Death: After the death of Saul and his sons at the Battle of Mount Gilboa, Abner took decisive action to preserve the house of Saul. In 2 Samuel 2:8-9, Abner made Ish-bosheth, Saul's surviving son, king over Israel, except for the tribe of Judah, which followed David. "Meanwhile, Abner son of Ner, the commander of Saul’s army, took Saul’s son Ish-bosheth and brought him over to Mahanaim. He made him king over Gilead, Asher, Jezreel, Ephraim, Benjamin—over all Israel." 4. Conflict with David: Abner's loyalty to the house of Saul brought him into conflict with David, who had been anointed king over Judah. Despite the growing support for David, Abner continued to uphold Ish-bosheth's claim to the throne, demonstrating his unwavering allegiance to Saul's lineage. 5. Shift in Allegiance: Although Abner's loyalty to the house of Saul was strong, it eventually shifted due to political and personal reasons. In 2 Samuel 3:6-11, a dispute with Ish-bosheth over a concubine led Abner to transfer his allegiance to David. This decision marked a turning point in the power dynamics of Israel, but it also highlighted the complexity of Abner's loyalty, which was deeply rooted in his initial commitment to Saul's family. Conclusion: Abner's loyalty to the house of Saul is a defining feature of his life and actions. His dedication to Saul and his descendants shaped the political landscape of Israel during a tumultuous period. Despite the eventual shift in his allegiance, Abner's initial loyalty to Saul's house remains a significant aspect of his legacy in the biblical narrative. Nave's Topical Index 2 Samuel 2:8-32But Abner the son of Ner, captain of Saul's host, took Ishbosheth the son of Saul, and brought him over to Mahanaim; Nave's Topical Index Library The Bright Dawn of a Reign One Fold and one Shepherd The Israelites The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus Resources What does the Bible say about nepotism? | GotQuestions.orgWhat is the meaning of sackcloth and ashes? | GotQuestions.org Questions about People in the Bible (All) | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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