Aphses is a biblical figure mentioned in the context of the governance of the Temple during the time of King David. His role is noted in the administrative and religious organization of the Levitical duties, which were crucial for the proper functioning of the Temple services.

Biblical Reference:

Aphses is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 24:15, where the division of the priestly duties is outlined. The verse states: "the seventeenth to Hezir, the eighteenth to Happizzez" . The name "Happizzez" is understood to be a variant of "Aphses," as transliterations and translations of Hebrew names can vary.

Role and Significance:

Aphses, as a governor of the Temple, was part of the structured division of priestly responsibilities established by King David. This division was intended to ensure that the worship and sacrifices in the Temple were conducted in an orderly and continuous manner. The priests were divided into 24 courses, each serving in the Temple for a week at a time. Aphses, being associated with one of these courses, played a role in maintaining the sacred traditions and rituals that were central to Israelite worship.

The division of the priestly duties, including the role of Aphses, highlights the importance of order and organization in the worship of God. It reflects the biblical principle that worship should be conducted with reverence and according to divine instructions. The structured approach to Temple service underscores the holiness of the Temple and the need for dedicated leadership to oversee its operations.

Historical and Theological Context:

The governance of the Temple was a critical aspect of Israelite society, as the Temple was the center of religious life. The priests, including those in the division of Aphses, were responsible for offering sacrifices, maintaining the sacred space, and teaching the people the laws of God. This system of governance ensured that the spiritual needs of the nation were met and that the covenant relationship between God and Israel was upheld.

From a theological perspective, the role of Aphses and his fellow governors can be seen as a foreshadowing of the order and leadership that would be fulfilled in Christ, who is described in the New Testament as the ultimate High Priest. The meticulous organization of the Temple services points to the greater spiritual truths of order, holiness, and dedication to God's service.

In summary, Aphses, as a governor of the Temple, played a vital role in the religious life of ancient Israel. His inclusion in the priestly divisions underscores the importance of structured worship and the faithful execution of God's commands.1 Chronicles 24:15
The seventeenth to Hezir, the eighteenth to Aphses,
Nave's Topical Index

Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus