Asa: King of Judah
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Introduction:
Asa, the third king of the Kingdom of Judah, reigned for 41 years, from approximately 911 to 870 BC. He was the son of Abijah and the grandson of Rehoboam, making him a direct descendant of King David. Asa is noted for his religious reforms and efforts to rid Judah of idolatry, aligning his reign with the worship of Yahweh.

Biblical Account:
The primary accounts of Asa's reign are found in 1 Kings 15:9-24 and 2 Chronicles 14-16. These passages provide a detailed narrative of his kingship, his religious reforms, military campaigns, and his relationship with God.

Religious Reforms:
Asa is commended for his commitment to the worship of the Lord. He is described as doing "what was right in the eyes of the LORD, as his father David had done" (1 Kings 15:11). Asa removed the male shrine prostitutes from the land and got rid of all the idols his ancestors had made. He even deposed his grandmother Maacah from her position as queen mother because she had made a repulsive Asherah pole (1 Kings 15:12-13).

In 2 Chronicles 14:3-5 , it is recorded that Asa removed the foreign altars and high places, shattered the sacred pillars, and chopped down the Asherah poles. He commanded Judah to seek the LORD, the God of their fathers, and to observe the law and the commandments.

Military Campaigns:
Asa's reign was marked by a significant military victory against the Cushites. Zerah the Cushite marched out against Judah with a vast army, but Asa called upon the LORD for help. The LORD struck down the Cushites before Asa and Judah, leading to a great victory (2 Chronicles 14:9-12).

Later in his reign, Asa faced the threat of Baasha, king of Israel, who fortified Ramah to prevent anyone from leaving or entering Judah. Asa responded by forming an alliance with Ben-Hadad, king of Aram, sending him silver and gold to break his treaty with Baasha. This strategic move forced Baasha to withdraw from Ramah (1 Kings 15:16-22).

Prophetic Rebuke and Asa's Response:
Despite his earlier faithfulness, Asa's reliance on human alliances rather than divine intervention led to a prophetic rebuke from Hanani the seer. Hanani criticized Asa for relying on the king of Aram instead of the LORD, reminding him of the LORD's past deliverance (2 Chronicles 16:7-9). Asa, however, reacted with anger, imprisoning the seer and oppressing some of the people (2 Chronicles 16:10).

Later Years and Death:
In the thirty-ninth year of his reign, Asa developed a severe disease in his feet. Even in his illness, he did not seek help from the LORD but only from the physicians (2 Chronicles 16:12). Asa died in the forty-first year of his reign and was buried in the city of David. His reign is remembered for its initial zeal for the LORD and the subsequent decline in his reliance on God.

Legacy:
Asa's reign is often viewed as a period of religious renewal and reform in Judah. His efforts to purify worship and his initial reliance on God set a standard for future kings. However, his later years serve as a cautionary tale about the dangers of relying on human strength over divine guidance. Asa's account is a reminder of the importance of steadfast faith and obedience to God throughout one's life.
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1 Kings 15:8-24
And Abijam slept with his fathers; and they buried him in the city of David: and Asa his son reigned in his stead.
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1 Chronicles 3:10
And Solomon's son was Rehoboam, Abia his son, Asa his son, Jehoshaphat his son,
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2 Chronicles 14:1
So Abijah slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the city of David: and Asa his son reigned in his stead. In his days the land was quiet ten years.
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2 Chronicles 15:1
And the Spirit of God came on Azariah the son of Oded:
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2 Chronicles 16:1
In the six and thirtieth year of the reign of Asa Baasha king of Israel came up against Judah, and built Ramah, to the intent that he might let none go out or come in to Asa king of Judah.
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Matthew 1:7
And Solomon begat Roboam; and Roboam begat Abia; and Abia begat Asa;
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Greek
760. Asaph -- Asa, a king of Judah
... Asa, a king of Judah. Part of Speech: Proper Noun, Indeclinable Transliteration:
Asaph Phonetic Spelling: (as-ah') Short Definition: Asa Definition: Asa, son of ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/760.htm - 6k
Library

The Record of Two Kings
... 'In the thirty and first year of Asa king of Judah began Omri to reign over
Israel, twelve years: six years reigned he in Tirzah.24. ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/the record of two kings.htm

How Zerah, King of the Ethiopians, was Beaten by Asa; and How Asa ...
... 1. Now Asa, the king of Jerusalem ... Now he had an army of chosen men that were armed
with targets and spears; out of the tribe of Judah three hundred thousand ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 12 how zerah king.htm

Asa's Reformation, and Consequent Peace and victory
... If men's hearts cleave to Baal, they will not be turned into Jehovah-worshippers
by a king's commands. Asa could command Judah to 'seek the Lord God of their ...
/.../expositions of holy scripture g/asas reformation and consequent peace.htm

The Two Boy Kings.
... of Judah, such as Asa and Jehoshaphat, and Hezekiah, and among them were two who
became kings when they were very young. When Ahaziah, King of Judah, was killed ...
/.../lathbury/childs story of the bible/chapter xxx the two boy.htm

Genealogy of Jesus According to Matthew.
... ten tribes]; and Rehoboam begat Abijah [a sinful king, like his father Rehoboam];
and Abijah begat Asa [a godly king who reformed his kingdom of Judah]; 8 and ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/iii genealogy of jesus according.htm

The Fall of the House of Ahab
... Thus saith the Lord God of David thy father, Because thou hast not walked in the
ways of Jehoshaphat thy father, nor in the ways of Asa king of Judah, but hast ...
/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 16 the fall of.htm

National Apostasy
... on one occasion, the king of Israel entered the kingdom of Judah and seized Ramah,
a fortified city only five miles from Jerusalem, Asa sought deliverance by ...
/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 8 national apostasy.htm

Jehoshaphat
... the king "took away the high places and groves out of Judah." Verses 5, 6. "And
the remnant of the Sodomites, which remained in the days of his father Asa, he ...
/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 15 jehoshaphat.htm

The Kingdom Op Judah.
... The great temptation of the men of Judah seems to have ... Asa's mother, Maachah, a daughter
of Absalom, even had an idol in a grove; but after the king had been ...
//christianbookshelf.org/yonge/the chosen people/lesson vii the kingdom op.htm

The Perfect Heart.
... too often happens, that a life of ease and prosperity brought forth in Asa the results ...
time it was the king of Israel who came up against the king of Judah. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/booth/godliness/chapter viii the perfect heart.htm

Resources
Why is seeking God important? | GotQuestions.org

Who was King Rehoboam in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

How many prophets are in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Asa: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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