Topical Bible: Barnabas is Sent As an Emissary to Jerusalem

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Topical Encyclopedia

Barnabas, a prominent figure in the early Christian church, is known for his role as an emissary to Jerusalem. His mission is a significant event in the Acts of the Apostles, highlighting his leadership and dedication to the burgeoning Christian community.

Background and Context

Barnabas, originally named Joseph, was a Levite from Cyprus. He was given the name Barnabas, meaning "Son of Encouragement," by the apostles (Acts 4:36). Known for his generosity and faith, Barnabas sold a field he owned and laid the money at the apostles' feet to support the early church (Acts 4:37). His character and actions earned him a place of respect and trust among the believers.

The Mission to Jerusalem

The account of Barnabas being sent as an emissary to Jerusalem is found in Acts 11. During this time, the church in Antioch was experiencing significant growth, with many Gentiles coming to faith. The news of this reached the church in Jerusalem, prompting the apostles to send Barnabas to Antioch to assess the situation and provide guidance.

Acts 11:22-24 states, "When news of this reached the ears of the church in Jerusalem, they sent Barnabas to Antioch. On his arrival, he saw the grace of God, rejoiced, and encouraged them all to remain true to the Lord with all their hearts. Barnabas was a good man, full of the Holy Spirit and faith, and a great number of people were brought to the Lord."

Barnabas's mission was not only to verify the reports but also to encourage and strengthen the new believers. His presence and leadership were instrumental in fostering unity and growth within the church at Antioch.

Barnabas and Saul (Paul)

Recognizing the need for additional support, Barnabas sought out Saul (later known as Paul) in Tarsus. Acts 11:25-26 records, "Then Barnabas went to Tarsus to look for Saul, and when he found him, he brought him back to Antioch. So for a whole year, they met with the church and taught large numbers of people. The disciples were first called Christians at Antioch."

Barnabas's decision to involve Saul was pivotal, as it marked the beginning of a significant partnership in ministry. Together, they taught and discipled the believers, laying a strong foundation for the church's future.

The Famine Relief Mission

Barnabas's role as an emissary extended beyond spiritual encouragement. During a time of famine, the church in Antioch decided to send relief to the brothers living in Judea. Acts 11:29-30 notes, "So the disciples, each according to his ability, decided to send relief to the brothers living in Judea. This they did, sending their gift to the elders by Barnabas and Saul."

This mission of mercy demonstrated the unity and love within the early church, as well as Barnabas's trusted position as a leader capable of handling such important tasks.

Legacy

Barnabas's mission to Jerusalem and his subsequent work in Antioch underscore his vital role in the early church. His ability to encourage, teach, and lead by example made him a key figure in the spread of Christianity. His partnership with Paul would later lead to significant missionary journeys, further advancing the gospel message.

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Acts 15:1
And certain men which came down from Judaea taught the brothers, and said, Except you be circumcised after the manner of Moses, you cannot be saved.
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