Bereavement: from God
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Bereavement, the experience of losing a loved one, is a profound and often challenging aspect of human life. In the Bible, bereavement is not only a personal experience but also a spiritual journey that can deepen one's relationship with God. The Scriptures provide numerous examples and teachings that illustrate how God interacts with His people during times of loss and mourning.

Divine Sovereignty and Purpose

The Bible affirms God's sovereignty over life and death, suggesting that bereavement, while painful, is within His divine plan. In Deuteronomy 32:39, God declares, "See now that I am He; there is no god besides Me. I bring death and I give life; I wound and I heal, and there is no one who can deliver from My hand." This verse underscores the belief that God is in control of all circumstances, including the timing and nature of death.

Comfort and Presence

God's presence is a source of comfort for those who are grieving. Psalm 34:18 assures believers, "The LORD is near to the brokenhearted; He saves the contrite in spirit." This promise of divine closeness provides solace, reminding the bereaved that they are not alone in their suffering. The Holy Spirit, referred to as the Comforter in John 14:16, is also given to believers to provide peace and consolation during times of loss.

Hope in Resurrection

The New Testament offers hope through the promise of resurrection and eternal life. In 1 Thessalonians 4:13-14, Paul writes, "Brothers, we do not want you to be uninformed about those who sleep in death, so that you will not grieve like the rest, who are without hope. For since we believe that Jesus died and rose again, we also believe that God will bring with Jesus those who have fallen asleep in Him." This passage encourages Christians to view bereavement through the lens of hope, knowing that death is not the end for those who are in Christ.

Examples of Bereavement in Scripture

Several biblical figures experienced bereavement, providing models for how to respond to loss. Job, who suffered the loss of his children and possessions, is a poignant example. Despite his profound grief, Job ultimately acknowledges God's sovereignty, saying, "The LORD gave, and the LORD has taken away. Blessed be the name of the LORD" (Job 1:21).

King David also experienced bereavement, notably in the loss of his son with Bathsheba. In 2 Samuel 12:22-23, David expresses his understanding of life and death, stating, "While the child was alive, I fasted and wept, for I said, 'Who knows? The LORD may be gracious to me and let him live.' But now that he is dead, why should I fast? Can I bring him back again? I will go to him, but he will not return to me." David's response reflects acceptance and hope in the afterlife.

Mourning and Community Support

The Bible encourages communal support during times of bereavement. Romans 12:15 instructs believers to "Rejoice with those who rejoice; weep with those who weep." This call to empathy and shared mourning highlights the importance of community in the healing process. The early church exemplified this support, as seen in Acts 9:39, where the widows mourned the loss of Dorcas and showed Peter the garments she had made.

Conclusion

Bereavement, while a deeply personal experience, is addressed throughout Scripture with themes of divine sovereignty, comfort, hope, and community. The Bible provides guidance and assurance that God is present in times of loss, offering peace and the promise of eternal life through Jesus Christ.
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Exodus 12:29
And it came to pass, that at midnight the LORD smote all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, from the firstborn of Pharaoh that sat on his throne to the firstborn of the captive that was in the dungeon; and all the firstborn of cattle.
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Hosea 9:12
Though they bring up their children, yet will I bereave them, that there shall not be a man left: yes, woe also to them when I depart from them!
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Library

Consolations in Bereavement
... Book First CCCLXXIV CONSOLATIONS IN BEREAVEMENT. See [173]Note. ... Such was the path
decreed,. The hurried road. To lead thy soul from earth to thine own GOD's abode ...
/.../palgrave/the treasury of sacred song/ccclxxiv consolations in bereavement.htm

Songs of the Cross under a Heavy Private Cross or Bereavement.
... IV. Under a Heavy Private Cross or Bereavement. 8,6,8,6,8,8,6. Ach treuer Gott,
barmherzigs Herz. [354]Paul Gerhardt.1606-1676. O Faithful God! O, pitying Heart ...
/.../lyra germanica second series the christian life/songs of the cross under.htm

How after his Baptism He Rendered Thanks to God.
... in his presence with lamentations and tears at the prospect of their bereavement,
and with ... he was anxious rather to hasten than to defer his departure to God. ...
/.../pamphilius/the life of constantine/chapter lxiii how after his baptism.htm

Walking with God.
... Each sorrow, each loss, or bereavement, is as a nail to fasten us closer to ... see nothing
of the glorious future, the rest that remaineth for the people of God. ...
/.../the life of duty a years plain sermons v 2/sermon xlix walking with god.htm

God's Training
... been prosperous and happy ones for many years, end sadly in bereavement, poverty,
or disappointment, as did the life of David, the man after God's own heart. ...
/.../kingsley/discipline and other sermons/sermon iv gods training.htm

Consolations in Bereavement.
... Consolations in Bereavement. ... 4 This frame, O God, this feeble breath, Thy hand may
soon destroy; We think of thee, and feel in death A deep and awful joy. ...
/.../adams/hymns for christian devotion/603 consolations in bereavement.htm

Alive unto God.
... So when the windows of our life are darkened, when bereavement, or ill-health, or ...
from the world and its selfish ways, that we may be alone"alone with God. ...
/.../the life of duty a years plain sermons v 2/sermon xli alive unto god.htm

Lights and Shadows.
... power with God, and must prevail.". Yes, gracious antidote to the spirit in the
moment of its trial; when bowed down with anticipated bereavement; the curtains ...
//christianbookshelf.org/macduff/memories of bethany/vii lights and shadows.htm

Treatise vi. On the Vanity of Idols: Showing that the Idols are ...
... among the Romans, that there is even among them a god, Viduus, who ... doors, and Limentinus
from thresholds, and Cardea from hinges, and Orbona from bereavement.". ...
/.../cyprian/the treatises of cyprian/treatise vi on the vanity.htm

The Best of All, God is with Us
... with him." Yet she is not dead; and she does not despair; though she had to endure
that bereavement, and another as well, she said, "Oh, how good God was to me ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 42 1896/the best of all god.htm

Resources
What does the Bible say about suffering? | GotQuestions.org

How can I heal from the hurt of a broken relationship? | GotQuestions.org

How can a believer find comfort after the death of a parent? | GotQuestions.org

Bereavement: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Bereavement: And to Ezekiel, for his Wife
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