Beriah is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the genealogical records of the tribe of Benjamin. He is identified as one of the sons of Shimei. The name "Beriah" is thought to mean "in trouble" or "a gift," reflecting the Hebrew roots of the name.

Biblical References:

Beriah is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 8:13, which provides a genealogical account of the tribe of Benjamin. The verse states: "Beriah and Shema were the heads of the families living in Aijalon, and they drove out the inhabitants of Gath."

Genealogical Context:

Beriah is part of the extensive genealogical listings found in the Book of Chronicles, which serve to establish the lineage and tribal affiliations of the Israelites. As a descendant of Benjamin, Beriah is part of the tribe that played a significant role in the history of Israel, particularly in the establishment of the monarchy. The tribe of Benjamin is known for its warriors and its strategic location in the land of Israel.

Historical and Cultural Significance:

The mention of Beriah and his brother Shema as heads of families in Aijalon suggests a position of leadership and influence within their community. Aijalon was a significant location in the tribal allotment of Dan, near the border of Benjamin, and was known for its strategic importance in various military campaigns throughout Israel's history.

The reference to driving out the inhabitants of Gath indicates a period of conflict and territorial expansion. Gath was one of the five major Philistine cities, and the expulsion of its inhabitants would have been a notable achievement, reflecting the ongoing struggle between the Israelites and the Philistines during this era.

Theological Implications:

From a theological perspective, the account of Beriah and his family underscores the themes of divine providence and the fulfillment of God's promises to the tribes of Israel. The genealogies in Chronicles serve not only as historical records but also as testimonies to God's faithfulness in preserving His people and their inheritance.

The actions of Beriah and his family in driving out the inhabitants of Gath can be seen as part of the larger narrative of Israel's conquest and settlement in the Promised Land, a fulfillment of the covenant promises made to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.

Conclusion:

While Beriah is a relatively minor figure in the biblical narrative, his inclusion in the genealogical records highlights the importance of every family and individual in the unfolding account of God's people. His actions, as recorded in Scripture, contribute to the broader narrative of Israel's history and God's redemptive plan.1 Chronicles 23:10,11
And the sons of Shimei were, Jahath, Zina, and Jeush, and Beriah. These four were the sons of Shimei.
Nave's Topical Index

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