Beriah is a biblical figure mentioned in the genealogies of the tribe of Benjamin. His name, which means "in trouble" or "a gift," reflects the often complex and multifaceted nature of biblical names and their meanings. Beriah is noted in the context of the descendants of Benjamin, one of the twelve tribes of Israel, which holds significant importance in the narrative of the Israelites.

Genealogical Context

Beriah is listed among the descendants of Benjamin in 1 Chronicles 7:6-12. The passage provides a detailed account of the lineage of Benjamin, highlighting the importance of family heritage and tribal affiliations in ancient Israel. The genealogies serve not only as historical records but also as a means of establishing identity and continuity among the people of Israel.

1 Chronicles 7:6-12 states: "The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, and Jediael—three in all. The sons of Bela: Ezbon, Uzzi, Uzziel, Jerimoth, and Iri—five in all. They were heads of their families. There were 22,034 mighty men of valor listed in their genealogies. The sons of Becher: Zemirah, Joash, Eliezer, Elioenai, Omri, Jeremoth, Abijah, Anathoth, and Alemeth. All these were Becher’s sons. Their genealogies were recorded according to the heads of their families—20,200 mighty men of valor. The son of Jediael: Bilhan. The sons of Bilhan: Jeush, Benjamin, Ehud, Chenaanah, Zethan, Tarshish, and Ahishahar. All these sons of Jediael were heads of their families—17,200 mighty men of valor, ready for battle. The Shuppites and Huppites were descendants of Ir, and the Hushites were descendants of Aher."

In this passage, Beriah is not directly mentioned, but he is understood to be part of the broader genealogical framework of the tribe of Benjamin. The chronicler's emphasis on the "mighty men of valor" underscores the martial prowess and the significant role that the tribe of Benjamin played in the military history of Israel.

Tribal Significance

The tribe of Benjamin holds a unique place among the tribes of Israel. Known for their bravery and skill in battle, the Benjamites were often at the forefront of Israel's military endeavors. The tribe's territory was strategically located, encompassing the area around Jerusalem, which later became the political and spiritual center of Israel.

Beriah, as a Benjamite, would have been part of this rich heritage. The Benjamites were known for their left-handed warriors, as noted in Judges 20:16, and their fierce loyalty to their kin. This tribal identity was crucial in the formation of the united monarchy under King Saul, who was himself a Benjamite.

Cultural and Theological Implications

The mention of Beriah within the genealogies highlights the importance of lineage and heritage in the biblical narrative. Genealogies served not only as records of ancestry but also as theological statements about God's faithfulness to His people. The chronicler's inclusion of detailed genealogies reflects a deep concern for the preservation of Israel's identity and the continuity of God's promises through successive generations.

In the broader biblical context, the tribe of Benjamin, and by extension figures like Beriah, are integral to the unfolding account of Israel. Their role in the nation's history, from the time of the judges through the monarchy, illustrates the dynamic interplay between divine providence and human agency.

Conclusion

While Beriah himself is not a prominent figure in the biblical narrative, his inclusion in the genealogies of Benjamin underscores the significance of family and tribal identity in ancient Israel. Through these genealogies, the Bible communicates themes of continuity, identity, and divine faithfulness, which are central to the understanding of Israel's history and God's covenantal relationship with His people.1 Chronicles 8:13
Beriah also, and Shema, who were heads of the fathers of the inhabitants of Aijalon, who drove away the inhabitants of Gath:
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