Beth-El: A City North of Jerusalem: The School of Prophets At
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Beth-El, meaning "House of God," is a significant city in biblical history, located approximately 12 miles north of Jerusalem. It holds a prominent place in the narrative of the Israelites and is frequently mentioned throughout the Old Testament. Beth-El is first introduced in Genesis when Abram builds an altar to the Lord (Genesis 12:8). It later becomes a central location for various religious and prophetic activities.

Historical and Religious Significance

Beth-El is notably associated with Jacob, who, fleeing from his brother Esau, dreams of a ladder reaching to heaven with angels ascending and descending upon it. Upon awakening, Jacob declares, "Surely the LORD is in this place, and I was unaware of it" (Genesis 28:16). He names the place Beth-El and vows to make it a house of God, marking it as a site of divine encounter and revelation.

Throughout the period of the Judges and the monarchy, Beth-El remains a significant religious center. It is one of the locations where the Ark of the Covenant is kept during the time of the Judges (Judges 20:26-27). The city also becomes a center of idolatrous worship under King Jeroboam, who sets up a golden calf there (1 Kings 12:28-29), leading to its condemnation by prophets.

The School of Prophets at Beth-El

Beth-El is also known for being a hub of prophetic activity, particularly during the time of the divided kingdom. The "sons of the prophets" or the "company of prophets" are mentioned in connection with Beth-El, indicating the presence of a prophetic community or school (2 Kings 2:3). This school is part of a broader network of prophetic communities that include locations such as Gilgal and Jericho.

The prophetic school at Beth-El plays a crucial role in the spiritual life of Israel, serving as a center for training and instruction in the ways of the Lord. These communities are believed to have been led by prominent prophets such as Elijah and Elisha, who are instrumental in guiding and mentoring the next generation of prophets. The presence of these schools underscores the importance of prophetic ministry in maintaining the covenantal relationship between God and Israel.

Prophetic Activity and Influence

The prophets associated with Beth-El are active in calling the nation back to faithfulness and warning against idolatry and injustice. The narrative of Elisha's visit to Beth-El highlights the tension between true prophetic ministry and the prevailing idolatrous practices. As Elisha approaches the city, he is mocked by a group of youths, leading to a dramatic demonstration of divine authority (2 Kings 2:23-24).

The prophetic school at Beth-El, along with others, contributes to the preservation and transmission of the prophetic tradition in Israel. These communities are instrumental in shaping the spiritual and moral fabric of the nation, emphasizing the need for repentance and adherence to God's commandments.

Legacy and Impact

Beth-El's legacy as a city of divine encounter and prophetic activity continues to resonate throughout biblical history. Despite periods of apostasy and idolatry, the city's association with the patriarchs and prophets underscores its enduring significance in the narrative of God's dealings with His people. The prophetic school at Beth-El serves as a testament to the vital role of prophetic ministry in guiding and shaping the spiritual direction of Israel.
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2 Kings 2:3
And the sons of the prophets that were at Bethel came forth to Elisha, and said to him, Know you that the LORD will take away your master from your head to day? And he said, Yes, I know it; hold you your peace.
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Library

Book 5 Footnotes
... in the days of the Judges, was not far from Bethel. ... Mount Sion, but are found close
by the north wall of ... and the maimed, as set to keep this city or citadel ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/book 5 footnotes.htm

In Judaea
... Next came Bethel, with its sacred memorial of patriarchal history. ... to the district
north-east and north of Jerusalem ... the proximity of Lydda to the city, and the ...
/.../edersheim/sketches of jewish social life/chapter 5 in judaea.htm

Machinations of the Enemies of Jesus.
... was in many respects similar to the provinces of the north. ... of it, were dispersed
throughout the city, and spoke ... or Ephron, in the direction of Bethel, a short ...
/.../renan/the life of jesus/chapter xxii machinations of the.htm

Index to First Lines
... 467) (439) [2536]260 O God of Bethel, by whose ... dear, Jerusalem (495) (403)
[2565]510 O North, with all thy ... light [2599]559 Once in royal David's city (233) ( ...
/.../index to first lines.htm

The Hymnal of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the USA
... Sundays after Epiphany 107. O North, with all thy vales of green. ... Old and New Year
446. O God of Bethel, by whose hand. ... Blessed city, heavenly Salem. ...
/.../various/the hymnal of the protestant episcopal church in the usa/

Name Date No.
... O God of Bethel, by whose hand, [3914]t4.t43.h446-p0 ... O North, with all thy vales
of green, [3935]t2.t28.h107 ... Once in royal David's city, [3981]t3.t36.h349-p0.6. ...
/.../name date no a abelard.htm

The Book of Jubilees
... Balak son of Beor, the name of whose city was Dinaba ... to be priest by his father in
Bethel, when "he ... And Jacob moved further and dwelt towards the north in Magd ...
//christianbookshelf.org/deane/pseudepigrapha/the book of jubilees.htm

The Holy City; Or, the New Jerusalem:
... He made their prison a Bethel, the house of God, and ... On the east three gates, on
the north three gates, on ... And the wall of the city had twelve foundations, and ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the holy city or the.htm

Syria at the Beginning of the Egyptian Conquest
... [Illustration: 185.jpg THE WALLED CITY OF DAPUR ... 189.jpg THE MODERN VILLAGE OF BEITIN
(ANCIENT BETHEL), SEEN FROM ... There were on the littoral, to the north of Gaza ...
/.../chapter iisyria at the beginning.htm

Book ii. Jerome Answers the Second, Third, and Fourth Propositions ...
... His home was the gateways and city arcades ... towards the south: in summer towards the
north; and whatever ... which he was about to accomplish at Jerusalem." For the ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/book ii jerome answers the.htm

Resources
What are the attributes of God? | GotQuestions.org

Why is God described as God Most High? | GotQuestions.org

Does the Bible say anything about Russia in relation to the end times? | GotQuestions.org

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Subtopics

Beth-El

Beth-El: A City in the South of Territory of the Tribe of Judah

Beth-El: A City North of Jerusalem by Deborah

Beth-El: A City North of Jerusalem by Samuel

Beth-El: A City North of Jerusalem: Abraham Estblishes an Altar At

Beth-El: A City North of Jerusalem: Allotted to Benjamin

Beth-El: A City North of Jerusalem: And Builds an Altar At

Beth-El: A City North of Jerusalem: Conquered by Joshua

Beth-El: A City North of Jerusalem: Conquered by the Household of Joseph

Beth-El: A City North of Jerusalem: Deborah Dies At

Beth-El: A City North of Jerusalem: Idolatry At

Beth-El: A City North of Jerusalem: Jeroboam Institutes Idolatrous Worship At

Beth-El: A City North of Jerusalem: People of, Return from Babylon

Beth-El: A City North of Jerusalem: Prophecies Against

Beth-El: A City North of Jerusalem: Prophecies Against the Idolatrous Altars At

Beth-El: A City North of Jerusalem: Shalmanezer Sends a Priest To

Beth-El: A City North of Jerusalem: Tabernacle At, and Called House of God

Beth-El: A City North of Jerusalem: The Ancient City Adjacent To, and Finally Embraced In, Was Called Luz

Beth-El: A City North of Jerusalem: The Place where Jacob Saw the Vision of the Ladder

Beth-El: A City North of Jerusalem: The School of Prophets At

Beth-El: A City North of Jerusalem: The Young Men of, Mock Elisha

Beth-El: A Mountain

Beth-El-Aphrah (R. V.) Aphrah (A. V.): A Place in Philistia

Related Terms

Bethel-sarezer (1 Occurrence)

El-bethel (1 Occurrence)

Beth-el (65 Occurrences)

El-beth-el (1 Occurrence)

Beth-el-luz (1 Occurrence)

Luz (7 Occurrences)

Elbethel (1 Occurrence)

Ai (32 Occurrences)

Beth-aven (6 Occurrences)

Bethaven (6 Occurrences)

Sharezer (5 Occurrences)

Deborah (10 Occurrences)

Erected (26 Occurrences)

Hai (2 Occurrences)

Gilgal (39 Occurrences)

Festival (62 Occurrences)

Zemaraim (2 Occurrences)

Journeyed (111 Occurrences)

Jeshanah (3 Occurrences)

Lebonah (1 Occurrence)

Instituted (7 Occurrences)

Fifteenth (18 Occurrences)

El (8 Occurrences)

Eli'sha (52 Occurrences)

Buildeth (73 Occurrences)

Commencement (22 Occurrences)

Aven (10 Occurrences)

Archites (1 Occurrence)

Shiloh (34 Occurrences)

Earlier (48 Occurrences)

Offereth (28 Occurrences)

Ramah (38 Occurrences)

Monthly (11 Occurrences)

Calves (34 Occurrences)

Prophet (315 Occurrences)

Eighth (38 Occurrences)

Michmash (10 Occurrences)

Dependent (35 Occurrences)

Ordained (70 Occurrences)

Beth (115 Occurrences)

Negeb (37 Occurrences)

Negev (39 Occurrences)

Tent (333 Occurrences)

Jerobo'am (92 Occurrences)

Yearly (16 Occurrences)

Naaran (1 Occurrence)

Journeys (12 Occurrences)

Journeyings (5 Occurrences)

Lebo'nah (1 Occurrence)

Installed (5 Occurrences)

Fleeing (38 Occurrences)

Built (299 Occurrences)

Travelling (17 Occurrences)

Twenty-three (15 Occurrences)

Recounteth (13 Occurrences)

Recount (39 Occurrences)

Regem-melech (1 Occurrence)

Reduced (16 Occurrences)

Removeth (27 Occurrences)

Resort (14 Occurrences)

Descry (1 Occurrence)

Deb'orah (10 Occurrences)

Daughter-towns (17 Occurrences)

Micmash (9 Occurrences)

Michmas (11 Occurrences)

Pitched (101 Occurrences)

Proclaimeth (10 Occurrences)

Preacheth (7 Occurrences)

Baalhazor (1 Occurrence)

Baal-tamar (1 Occurrence)

Baal-hazor (1 Occurrence)

Benjaminites (32 Occurrences)

Builded (65 Occurrences)

Bethuel (10 Occurrences)

Baaltamar (1 Occurrence)

Chapel (1 Occurrence)

Allon-bachuth (1 Occurrence)

Ataroth (7 Occurrences)

Beth-El: A City North of Jerusalem: The Place where Jacob Saw the Vision of the Ladder
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