Blasphemy of the Israelites, in Complaining Against God
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The concept of blasphemy in the context of the Israelites' relationship with God often extends beyond direct verbal irreverence to include attitudes and actions that demonstrate a lack of faith and trust in God's provision and promises. One of the most significant manifestations of this blasphemy is found in the Israelites' persistent complaining against God during their wilderness journey after the Exodus from Egypt.

Biblical Instances

The Israelites' complaints are documented in several key passages in the Pentateuch, where their dissatisfaction and lack of faith are portrayed as direct affronts to God's character and His covenantal promises.

1. Exodus 16:2-3: Shortly after their miraculous deliverance from Egypt, the Israelites grumbled against Moses and Aaron in the wilderness, expressing a desire to return to Egypt where they had food. "The whole congregation of Israel grumbled against Moses and Aaron in the wilderness. The Israelites said to them, 'If only we had died by the LORD’s hand in the land of Egypt, when we sat by pots of meat and ate our fill of bread! But you have brought us into this wilderness to starve this whole assembly to death.'"

2. Numbers 11:1-6: The people complained about their hardships, and the Lord's anger was kindled. They lamented the lack of variety in their diet, reminiscing about the foods they had in Egypt. "Now the people began complaining openly before the LORD about hardship, and when the LORD heard, His anger was kindled, and the fire of the LORD burned among them and consumed the outskirts of the camp."

3. Numbers 14:1-4: After the report of the spies, the Israelites expressed their desire to return to Egypt, doubting God's promise to give them the land of Canaan. "Then the whole congregation lifted up their voices and cried out, and that night the people wept. All the Israelites grumbled against Moses and Aaron, and the whole congregation said to them, 'If only we had died in the land of Egypt or in this wilderness!'"

Theological Implications

From a theological perspective, the Israelites' complaints are seen as a form of blasphemy because they reflect a profound distrust in God's sovereignty, goodness, and faithfulness. Their grumbling is not merely dissatisfaction with their circumstances but a deeper rebellion against God's authority and His plan for them. This attitude is considered a violation of the First Commandment, which calls for exclusive devotion and trust in the Lord.

Divine Response

God's response to the Israelites' complaints is multifaceted. At times, He responds with judgment, as seen in the fire that consumed the outskirts of the camp (Numbers 11:1) and the plague that struck those who craved meat (Numbers 11:33). At other times, He responds with provision, such as the manna and quail (Exodus 16:13-15), demonstrating His continued faithfulness despite their lack of trust.

Moses' Intercession

Moses often intercedes on behalf of the people, pleading with God to forgive their sins and to remember His covenant with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. His intercession highlights the role of a mediator and foreshadows the ultimate mediation of Christ, who intercedes for humanity.

Lessons for Believers

The narrative of the Israelites' complaints serves as a cautionary tale for believers, emphasizing the importance of faith and trust in God's promises. It underscores the danger of allowing dissatisfaction to lead to rebellion against God, reminding believers to cultivate gratitude and reliance on God's provision and timing.
Nave's Topical Index
Numbers 21:5,6
And the people spoke against God, and against Moses, Why have you brought us up out of Egypt to die in the wilderness? for there is no bread, neither is there any water; and our soul loathes this light bread.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Ninth Sunday after Trinity Carnal Security and Its vices.
... Complaining against God is here called tempting him. ... us to understand, the point
of the Israelites' insult was ... That such sin and blasphemy was the real meaning ...
/.../luther/epistle sermons vol iii/ninth sunday after trinity carnal.htm

The Perpetual virginity of Blessed Mary.
... according to the flesh: who are Israelites." Moreover they ... to stop your hissing and
complaining, for I ... before you appeared, was acquainted with this blasphemy? ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/the perpetual virginity of blessed.htm

Christ's Pastoral Prayer for his People
... one who has been guilty of blasphemy, whose very ... moaning and mourning, pining and
complaining, you bring no ... Egyptians, but bright with light to the Israelites. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 39 1893/christs pastoral prayer for his.htm

The Pharisee and the Publican
... Is not this blasphemy? ... than everlasting damnation is designed by God, and that for
this fearful and unbelieving Pharisee: God will prevail against him for ...
/.../bunyan/the pharisee and publican/the pharisee and the publican.htm

Of Prayer --A Perpetual Exercise of Faith. The Daily Benefits ...
... to the conscience of the superstitious.4. Its blasphemy. ... And the whole body of the
Israelites, whenever they ... how long wilt thou be angry against the prayer of ...
/.../the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 20 of prayera perpetual.htm

A Discourse Upon the Pharisee and the Publican
... in thee, sourness, bitterness of spirit, and anger against him that ... not through man's
weakness, but through impediment in God, or in his ... Is not this blasphemy? ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/a discourse upon the pharisee.htm

A Canticle of Love
... Thou gavest to Thy disciples after complaining that "the ... sorrow, or trials known
sometimes only to God. ... the unceasing war she waged against herself, refusing ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/martin/the story of a soul/chapter xi a canticle of.htm

Resources
Do Christians believe in three gods? | GotQuestions.org

What is the World Mission Society Church of God, and what do they believe? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that Jesus is the Son of God? | GotQuestions.org

Blasphemy: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Blasphemy

Blasphemy Against the Holy Ghost

Blasphemy of the Israelites, in Complaining Against God

Blasphemy: Against the Holy Spirit, Unpardonable

Blasphemy: Backslidden Ephesians

Blasphemy: Charged Upon Christ

Blasphemy: Charged Upon Saints

Blasphemy: Christ Assailed With

Blasphemy: Connected With Folly and Pride

Blasphemy: False Indictments for of Naboth

Blasphemy: False Indictments For: Jesus

Blasphemy: False Indictments For: Jesus Falsely Accused of, Previously to his Trial

Blasphemy: False Indictments For: Stephen

Blasphemy: Forbidden

Blasphemy: General Scriptures Concerning

Blasphemy: Gives No Occasion For

Blasphemy: Hymenaeus

Blasphemy: Hypocrisy Counted As

Blasphemy: Idolatry Counted As

Blasphemy: Infidels, Who Used the Adultery of David As an Occasion to Blaspheme

Blasphemy: Job's Wife, when She Exhorted Job to Curse God and Die

Blasphemy: Peter, when Accused of Being a Disciple of Jesus

Blasphemy: Proceeds from the Heart

Blasphemy: Prophecy of

Blasphemy: Punishment of

Blasphemy: Rabshakeh, in the Siege of Jerusalem

Blasphemy: Saints Grieved to Hear

Blasphemy: Sennacherib

Blasphemy: Shimei, in his Malice Toward David

Blasphemy: The Danite

Blasphemy: The Depraved Son of Shelomith, Who, in an Altercation With an Israelite, Cursed God

Blasphemy: The Early Christians, Persecuted by Saul of Tarsus, Compelled to Blaspheme the Name of Jesus

Blasphemy: The Jews

Blasphemy: The Man of Sin

Blasphemy: The Revilers of Jesus, when he Was Crucified

Blasphemy: The Wicked Addicted To

Blasphemy: Two Disciples

Related Terms

Ghost (123 Occurrences)

Clothes (208 Occurrences)

Slander (34 Occurrences)

Flame (61 Occurrences)

Son (25967 Occurrences)

Uttered (60 Occurrences)

Garments (232 Occurrences)

Wherefore (448 Occurrences)

Witnesses (69 Occurrences)

Forgiven (61 Occurrences)

Further (121 Occurrences)

Tore (59 Occurrences)

Rent (76 Occurrences)

Blaspheme (16 Occurrences)

Blasphemous (4 Occurrences)

Caiaphas (9 Occurrences)

Clothing (288 Occurrences)

Against (17413 Occurrences)

Spoken (631 Occurrences)

Arrest (22 Occurrences)

Trial (45 Occurrences)

Stephen (13 Occurrences)

Crimes (22 Occurrences)

Crime (45 Occurrences)

Manner (351 Occurrences)

Behold (1513 Occurrences)

Proselyte (2 Occurrences)

Beast (243 Occurrences)

Inspiration (4 Occurrences)

Ten (234 Occurrences)

Vile (59 Occurrences)

Blast (28 Occurrences)

Uttering (10 Occurrences)

Lewdness (68 Occurrences)

Lustful (10 Occurrences)

Lasciviousness (9 Occurrences)

Guilty (131 Occurrences)

Wickedness (232 Occurrences)

Worthy (92 Occurrences)

Foolishness (30 Occurrences)

Filthy (22 Occurrences)

Foolish (259 Occurrences)

Forty-two (15 Occurrences)

Thefts (4 Occurrences)

Tribe (250 Occurrences)

Rending (8 Occurrences)

Evilspeaking

Evil-speaking (5 Occurrences)

Deeds (309 Occurrences)

Dignities (3 Occurrences)

Deed (71 Occurrences)

Dibri (1 Occurrence)

Dignity (14 Occurrences)

Deceit (160 Occurrences)

Desires (151 Occurrences)

Malice (24 Occurrences)

Months (65 Occurrences)

Mere (56 Occurrences)

Makest (68 Occurrences)

Pride (277 Occurrences)

Profanity (2 Occurrences)

Proud (96 Occurrences)

Punishments (31 Occurrences)

Blasphemously (1 Occurrence)

Blasphemed (28 Occurrences)

Covetous (11 Occurrences)

Condemned (49 Occurrences)

Covetousness (22 Occurrences)

Covetings (1 Occurrence)

Claim (30 Occurrences)

Coveting (3 Occurrences)

Communication (8 Occurrences)

Arrogant (60 Occurrences)

Sanhedrim (20 Occurrences)

Shelomith (9 Occurrences)

Sensuality (9 Occurrences)

Seem (115 Occurrences)

Utter (111 Occurrences)

Haughty (35 Occurrences)

Blasphemy Incident
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