Chozeba, also referred to as Chezib or Cozeba in various biblical texts, is a city located in the territory of Judah. This ancient city is mentioned in the genealogical records of the tribe of Judah, highlighting its significance in the lineage and history of the Israelites.

Biblical References:

Chozeba is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 4:22, where it is listed among the descendants of Shelah, the son of Judah. The verse states: "And Jokim, the men of Chozeba, Joash, and Saraph, who ruled in Moab, and Jashubi-Lehem. These records are from ancient times." . This passage situates Chozeba within the broader context of Judah's descendants, emphasizing its historical and genealogical importance.

Historical and Geographical Context:

Chozeba is believed to be located in the lowland region of Judah, an area known for its agricultural productivity and strategic significance. The city is associated with the Shephelah, a region characterized by rolling hills and fertile valleys, which played a crucial role in the sustenance and defense of the Kingdom of Judah.

The mention of Chozeba alongside other cities and figures in the genealogical records suggests that it was a well-established settlement during the time of the chronicler. Its inclusion in these records indicates its relevance to the identity and heritage of the tribe of Judah.

Cultural and Theological Significance:

In the biblical narrative, cities like Chozeba serve as more than mere geographical locations; they are integral to the unfolding account of God's covenant with His people. The genealogies in 1 Chronicles underscore the continuity of God's promises through the generations, with each city and individual contributing to the fulfillment of His divine plan.

Chozeba's mention in the context of Moabite rule also reflects the complex interactions between Israel and its neighboring nations. These interactions often involved conflict, alliances, and cultural exchanges, all of which shaped the historical and spiritual landscape of the Israelites.

Archaeological Insights:

While specific archaeological evidence for Chozeba remains limited, the broader region of Judah has yielded numerous findings that illuminate the life and times of its ancient inhabitants. Excavations in the Shephelah have uncovered artifacts, inscriptions, and architectural remains that provide valuable insights into the social, economic, and religious practices of the period.

Conclusion:

Chozeba, as a city of Judah, holds a place in the biblical narrative that reflects the enduring legacy of the tribe of Judah and its role in the history of Israel. Through its mention in the genealogical records, Chozeba contributes to the rich tapestry of biblical history, offering a glimpse into the lives and lineage of God's chosen people.1 Chronicles 4:22
And Jokim, and the men of Chozeba, and Joash, and Saraph, who had the dominion in Moab, and Jashubilehem. And these are ancient things.
Nave's Topical Index

The Testament of Judah Concerning Fortitude, and Love of Money ...
... not ashamed of the multitude in the city, because before ... And Judah, when he had said
these things, fell ... 12; also Chezib (Genesis 38:5), Chozeba (1 Chronicles 4 ...
/.../iv the testament of judah concerning.htm

Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus