Confidence: Jonah
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Introduction

The account of Jonah, a prophet of the Lord, is a compelling narrative found in the Old Testament that explores themes of obedience, divine mercy, and the consequences of human actions. Jonah's journey is a testament to the complexities of confidence—both in oneself and in God's plan. The Book of Jonah, though brief, offers profound insights into the nature of confidence as it relates to faith and divine mission.

Jonah's Initial Lack of Confidence

Jonah, son of Amittai, is called by God to deliver a message of repentance to the city of Nineveh, a great city known for its wickedness. The Lord's command is clear: "Arise, go to Nineveh, that great city, and cry out against it, for their wickedness has come up before Me" (Jonah 1:2). However, Jonah's initial response is not one of confidence in God's plan. Instead, he attempts to flee from the presence of the Lord by boarding a ship bound for Tarshish, demonstrating a lack of confidence in his ability to fulfill God's command and perhaps a fear of the task at hand.

The Consequences of Fleeing

Jonah's flight from God's directive results in a severe storm, threatening the lives of all aboard the ship. The sailors, recognizing the divine nature of the storm, cast lots to determine the cause, and the lot falls on Jonah. Jonah confesses his disobedience, saying, "I am a Hebrew, and I worship the LORD, the God of heaven, who made the sea and the dry land" (Jonah 1:9). Despite his initial lack of confidence, Jonah acknowledges God's sovereignty, leading to his eventual decision to be thrown into the sea to calm the storm. This act, though desperate, reflects a burgeoning confidence in God's control over the situation.

Jonah's Prayer and Renewed Confidence

Swallowed by a great fish, Jonah spends three days and nights in its belly, during which he prays to the Lord. His prayer, recorded in Jonah 2, is a profound expression of repentance and renewed confidence in God's mercy and deliverance. Jonah declares, "When my life was fainting away, I remembered the LORD, and my prayer came to You, into Your holy temple" (Jonah 2:7). This moment marks a turning point for Jonah, as he vows to fulfill his mission, recognizing that "Salvation belongs to the LORD" (Jonah 2:9).

Confidence in Proclaiming God's Message

After being delivered from the fish, Jonah obeys God's command and goes to Nineveh. His confidence in God's message is evident as he proclaims, "Forty more days and Nineveh will be overturned!" (Jonah 3:4). The people of Nineveh, from the greatest to the least, believe God, fast, and put on sackcloth, demonstrating their repentance. Jonah's confidence in delivering God's message, despite his earlier reluctance, results in the city's salvation from impending judgment.

Jonah's Struggle with God's Mercy

Despite the success of his mission, Jonah struggles with God's mercy towards Nineveh. He becomes angry, revealing a complex relationship with confidence in God's justice and compassion. Jonah's displeasure is evident as he prays, "O LORD, is this not what I said while I was still in my own country? That is why I was so quick to flee toward Tarshish. I knew that You are a gracious and compassionate God, slow to anger, abounding in loving devotion—One who relents from sending disaster" (Jonah 4:2). Jonah's struggle highlights the tension between human expectations and divine will, challenging believers to trust in God's perfect plan.

Conclusion

The narrative of Jonah serves as a profound exploration of confidence in the context of divine calling and human frailty. Jonah's journey from reluctance to obedience, and his struggle with God's mercy, offers valuable lessons on the nature of confidence in faith. Through Jonah's account, believers are reminded of the importance of trusting in God's sovereignty and the transformative power of His grace.
Nave's Topical Index
Jonah 1:3-5
But Jonah rose up to flee to Tarshish from the presence of the LORD, and went down to Joppa; and he found a ship going to Tarshish: so he paid the fare thereof, and went down into it, to go with them to Tarshish from the presence of the LORD.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

On the History of Jonah.
... But Jonah, who fled from the presence of God, is himself the first man who ... from being
seen naked of immortality, having lost through sin his confidence in the ...
/.../methodius/the writings of methodius fragments/on the history of jonah.htm

Threefold Repentance
... Jonah was sent to Nineveh to cry, 'Yet forty days, and Nineveh shall be overthrown,'
in order that it ... If we hold fast the beginning of our confidence firm unto ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture a/threefold repentance.htm

The Content of Prayer: Its Four Moods
... And in Jonah also, Jonah prayed unto the Lord his God from the belly of ... intercession
in that of the Spirit as excelling us and having confidence in approaching ...
//christianbookshelf.org/origen/origen on prayer/chapter ix the content of.htm

Salvation of the Lord
... By salvation here we do not merely understand the special salvation which Jonah
received from ... But now I come to my pulpit with a sure confidence"God the Holy ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 3 1857/salvation of the lord.htm

Tempest and Trust
... So Paul goes at once to tell the ground of his confidence"the assurance of the ... angel
of the God whose I am, whom also I serve,' recalls Jonah's confession of ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture the acts/tempest and trust.htm

"Nineveh, that Great City"
... Yet in the hour of Jonah's despair the Lord did not desert him. Through a series
of trials and strange providences, the prophet's confidence in God and in His ...
/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 22 nineveh that great.htm

The Fainting Soul Revived
... "When my soul fainted within me, I remembered the Lord.""Jonah 2:7. ... With thundering
report, God's Word must dash down the walls of their confidence, and make ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 62 1916/the fainting soul revived.htm

Who Can Tell?
... Yet, I think, the greatest confidence which the king of Nineveh would have would
be ... giving us an opportunity of pardon, he would not have sent Jonah forty days ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 5 1859/who can tell.htm

Perseverance of Saints.
... But these things did not all meet in the case of Jonah and the Ninevites. ... And having
this confidence, I know I shall abide and continue with you all, for your ...
/.../finney/systematic theology/lecture l perseverance of saints.htm

Last Things
... except confidence in the blood and righteousness of Jesus Christ is a clear delusion.
Fly from it, I beseech thee. Wherefore wilt thou repose beneath a Jonah's ...
//christianbookshelf.org/spurgeon/sermons on proverbs/last things.htm

Resources
What does the Bible say about confidence? | GotQuestions.org

Is the Bible reliable? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean to not be ashamed of the Gospel (Romans 1:16)? | GotQuestions.org

Confidence: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Confidence

Confidence in the Lord

Confidence: Asa

Confidence: Betrayed: Abner, by Joab

Confidence: Betrayed: Ahimelech, by David

Confidence: Betrayed: Amasa, by Joab

Confidence: Betrayed: Eglon, by Ehud

Confidence: Betrayed: Joshua, by the Gibeonites

Confidence: Betrayed: The Worshipers of Baal, by Jehu

Confidence: Builders of Babel

Confidence: False

Confidence: Hezekiah

Confidence: Jonah

Confidence: Paul

Confidence: Peter

Confidence: Saul

Confidence: Sennacherib

Select Readings: Confidence in God

Related Terms

Self-confidence (2 Occurrences)

Assurance (16 Occurrences)

Boldness (25 Occurrences)

Credit (39 Occurrences)

Confided (17 Occurrences)

Reliance (6 Occurrences)

Trust (201 Occurrences)

Rabshakeh (15 Occurrences)

Quietness (15 Occurrences)

Outward (17 Occurrences)

Jael (6 Occurrences)

Thinks (20 Occurrences)

Trustest (8 Occurrences)

Rab'shakeh (14 Occurrences)

Rab-shakeh (14 Occurrences)

Rely (31 Occurrences)

Expect (20 Occurrences)

Encouraged (37 Occurrences)

Distrust (1 Occurrence)

Discrepancies

Minded (36 Occurrences)

Banished (19 Occurrences)

Bold (21 Occurrences)

Credence (20 Occurrences)

Ceremonies (5 Occurrences)

Cheerful (13 Occurrences)

Credential (1 Occurrence)

Access (9 Occurrences)

Sharers (14 Occurrences)

Spider (3 Occurrences)

Trustworthy (30 Occurrences)

Proof (38 Occurrences)

Fool (95 Occurrences)

Glorying (27 Occurrences)

Security (41 Occurrences)

Gedaliah (31 Occurrences)

Wrote (74 Occurrences)

Malefactor (2 Occurrences)

Share (138 Occurrences)

Matters (131 Occurrences)

Continue (144 Occurrences)

Courage (74 Occurrences)

Text (5 Occurrences)

Manuscripts

Betray (29 Occurrences)

Firm (111 Occurrences)

Unfaithful (58 Occurrences)

Unchangeableness (1 Occurrence)

Unchangeable (4 Occurrences)

Regard (230 Occurrences)

Pride (277 Occurrences)

Rejoice (259 Occurrences)

Abide (162 Occurrences)

Sure (142 Occurrences)

Perfection (30 Occurrences)

Demonology

Demoniac (7 Occurrences)

Demon (26 Occurrences)

Judgement (68 Occurrences)

Nobles (71 Occurrences)

Adoption (5 Occurrences)

Apocryphal

Trusted (82 Occurrences)

Yea (867 Occurrences)

Dear (120 Occurrences)

General (9 Occurrences)

Towards (416 Occurrences)

Names (133 Occurrences)

Boast (86 Occurrences)

Yes (511 Occurrences)

You-ward (9 Occurrences)

Vigour (8 Occurrences)

Vote (3 Occurrences)

Zealous (40 Occurrences)

Zeal (45 Occurrences)

Naaman (19 Occurrences)

Use (620 Occurrences)

Unmarried (13 Occurrences)

Confidence: Hezekiah
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