Conviction: Their Complaining Against God and Being Bitten by Fiery Serpents
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In the narrative of the Israelites' journey through the wilderness, a significant event occurs that underscores the theme of conviction through divine discipline. This episode is recorded in the Book of Numbers, where the Israelites, having been delivered from Egyptian bondage, find themselves wandering in the desert. Despite witnessing numerous miracles, their faith wavers, leading to complaints against God and His appointed leader, Moses.

Biblical Account

The account is found in Numbers 21:4-9. As the Israelites journeyed from Mount Hor by way of the Red Sea to go around the land of Edom, "the people grew impatient on the journey" (Numbers 21:4). Their impatience quickly turned into vocal dissatisfaction, as they spoke against God and Moses, lamenting their situation: "Why have you brought us up out of Egypt to die in the wilderness? There is no bread! There is no water! And we detest this miserable food!" (Numbers 21:5).

In response to their complaints, the Lord sent fiery serpents among the people, and many Israelites were bitten and died. This severe consequence served as a divine conviction, highlighting the seriousness of their rebellion and lack of trust in God's provision and plan.

Theological Implications

This incident serves as a poignant reminder of the consequences of ingratitude and rebellion against divine authority. The fiery serpents symbolize the immediate and tangible judgment of God upon His people for their sin. The Israelites' complaints were not merely expressions of discomfort but were indicative of a deeper spiritual malaise—a failure to trust in God's sovereignty and goodness.

Theologically, this event underscores the holiness of God and His intolerance of sin. It illustrates the principle that divine discipline is a form of conviction meant to bring about repentance and restoration. The Israelites' subsequent plea for deliverance and Moses' intercession on their behalf demonstrate the pathway to reconciliation with God.

Intercession and Redemption

Upon realizing their sin, the people came to Moses and confessed, "We have sinned by speaking against the LORD and against you. Intercede with the LORD to take the serpents away from us" (Numbers 21:7). Moses, acting as a mediator, prayed for the people, and God instructed him to make a bronze serpent and set it on a pole. "Then anyone who is bitten can look at it and live" (Numbers 21:8).

This act of looking upon the bronze serpent as a means of healing prefigures the redemptive work of Christ, as referenced in John 3:14-15, where Jesus draws a parallel between the lifting up of the serpent in the wilderness and His own crucifixion. It highlights the necessity of faith and obedience in receiving God's provision for salvation.

Lessons for Believers

For contemporary believers, this account serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of discontent and the importance of maintaining faith in God's promises. It calls Christians to examine their own hearts for attitudes of ingratitude and rebellion, encouraging a posture of humility and trust in God's providential care.

The narrative of the fiery serpents and the bronze serpent also emphasizes the power of intercessory prayer and the availability of God's mercy upon genuine repentance. It reassures believers of God's readiness to forgive and restore those who turn back to Him in faith.
Nave's Topical Index
Numbers 21:7
Therefore the people came to Moses, and said, We have sinned, for we have spoken against the LORD, and against you; pray to the LORD, that he take away the serpents from us. And Moses prayed for the people.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

A Stanza of Deliverance
... An awful sense of guilt, an overwhelming conviction of sin ... is not one feeble person
among their tribes. ... They begin grumbling and complaining, and run into all ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 38 1892/a stanza of deliverance.htm

A Defence of the Doctrine of Justification, by Faith in Jesus ...
... nothing but the fire and hammer of God's word could ... the prophet, he was not 'dismayed
at their faces,' but ... an iron pillar, and brazen walls against the whole ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/a defence of the doctrine.htm

Resources
What does it mean that the Holy Spirit will convict the world of sin, righteousness, and judgment? | GotQuestions.org

Should all pronouns referring to God be capitalized? | GotQuestions.org

What are the Stations of the Cross and what can we learn from them? | GotQuestions.org

Conviction: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Conviction

Conviction of Sin

Conviction: Adam and Eve, After Their Disobedience

Conviction: After Being Rebuked and Punished for Worshiping the Golden Calf

Conviction: After Casting Jonah Into the Sea

Conviction: After the Plague of Hail

Conviction: At the Preaching of Jonah

Conviction: Belshazzar, when he "Saw the Part of the Hand That Wrote"

Conviction: Darius, when Daniel Was in the Lions' Den

Conviction: David After the Pestilence Sent on Account of his Numbering the People

Conviction: Felix, Under the Preaching of Paul

Conviction: from God

Conviction: Herod, when he Heard of the Fame of Jesus

Conviction: Jews, when Jesus Commanded the Guiltless Man to Cast the First Stone at the Woman Taken in Adultery

Conviction: Jonah, in the Belly of the Great Fish

Conviction: Joseph's Brother, on Account of Their Cruelty to Joseph

Conviction: Judas, After his Betrayal of Jesus

Conviction: Philippian Jailer, After the Earthquake

Conviction: Saul of Tarsus, when he Saw Jesus on the Way to Damascus

Conviction: Saul, After Sparing Agag and the Best of the Spoils

Conviction: The Death of the Firstborn

Conviction: The Death of the Ten Spies and Their Being Sentenced to Wander for Forty Years

Conviction: The Plague of Locusts

Conviction: Their Complaining Against God and Being Bitten by Fiery Serpents

Conviction: Widow of Zarephath, when Her Son Died

Related Terms

Evidently (4 Occurrences)

Evidence (41 Occurrences)

Evident (26 Occurrences)

Convict (12 Occurrences)

Christianity

Inward (43 Occurrences)

Fills (20 Occurrences)

Tone (9 Occurrences)

Terror (137 Occurrences)

Dearly-loved (20 Occurrences)

Prompts (4 Occurrences)

Confession (22 Occurrences)

Consciousness (4 Occurrences)

Assurance (16 Occurrences)

Adopted (10 Occurrences)

Acquired (32 Occurrences)

Happier (6 Occurrences)

Force (250 Occurrences)

Thomas (12 Occurrences)

Carried (327 Occurrences)

Deep (237 Occurrences)

Aloud (141 Occurrences)

Apocryphal

Jehoiakim (37 Occurrences)

Dear (120 Occurrences)

General (9 Occurrences)

Flesh (468 Occurrences)

Job (60 Occurrences)

Friends (152 Occurrences)

Mark (182 Occurrences)

Virgin (62 Occurrences)

Birth (357 Occurrences)

Power (862 Occurrences)

Point (106 Occurrences)

Death (1610 Occurrences)

Opinion (91 Occurrences)

Lo-ammi (2 Occurrences)

Loammi (1 Occurrence)

Ground (538 Occurrences)

Greets (9 Occurrences)

Weak (102 Occurrences)

Well-grounded (1 Occurrence)

Wrestling (8 Occurrences)

Infamous (2 Occurrences)

Flogging (9 Occurrences)

Fearlessly (10 Occurrences)

Flash (19 Occurrences)

Truths (15 Occurrences)

Ripe (29 Occurrences)

Resolution (1 Occurrence)

Resentment (4 Occurrences)

Restoration (4 Occurrences)

Reality (13 Occurrences)

Eloquence (4 Occurrences)

Explaining (8 Occurrences)

Divinely (11 Occurrences)

Disqualify (1 Occurrence)

Mecherathite (1 Occurrence)

Pihahiroth (4 Occurrences)

Python (6 Occurrences)

Praise (487 Occurrences)

Persuasion (2 Occurrences)

Pi-hahiroth (4 Occurrences)

Bondservant (34 Occurrences)

Bondslave (3 Occurrences)

Belief (61 Occurrences)

Conscience (36 Occurrences)

Character (27 Occurrences)

Conversion (1 Occurrence)

Caphtor (4 Occurrences)

Convicting (1 Occurrence)

Christians (13 Occurrences)

Confirmation (3 Occurrences)

Caphtorim (3 Occurrences)

Convictions (1 Occurrence)

Confirm (39 Occurrences)

Adjuration (2 Occurrences)

Ahithophel (17 Occurrences)

Conviction: The Plague of Locusts
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