Flax: Smoking Flax not Quenched
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Introduction to Flax in the Bible

Flax is a plant that holds significant historical and cultural importance in biblical times. It is primarily known for its fibers, which are used to produce linen, a fabric frequently mentioned in the Scriptures. The cultivation and processing of flax were common in ancient Israel and surrounding regions, making it a familiar element in the daily lives of the people.

Biblical References to Flax

Flax is mentioned several times in the Bible, often in the context of its use in making linen garments. For instance, in Proverbs 31:13, the virtuous woman is described as one who "selects wool and flax and works with eager hands." This highlights the industrious nature of women in biblical times and the value placed on flax as a resource.

In the book of Exodus, flax is one of the materials used in the construction of the Tabernacle. Exodus 9:31 notes, "Now the flax and barley were destroyed, since the barley was in the ear and the flax was in bloom." This passage underscores the agricultural significance of flax and its vulnerability to natural disasters, such as the plagues in Egypt.

The Symbolism of Smoking Flax

The phrase "smoking flax" is derived from Isaiah 42:3, which states, "A bruised reed He will not break, and a smoldering wick He will not extinguish; He will faithfully bring forth justice." This verse is often interpreted as a metaphor for God's compassion and mercy. The "smoking flax" or "smoldering wick" represents something fragile and on the verge of being extinguished, yet God, in His grace, does not quench it.

This imagery is echoed in the New Testament in Matthew 12:20, where the Gospel writer applies the prophecy of Isaiah to Jesus Christ: "A bruised reed He will not break, and a smoldering wick He will not extinguish, till He leads justice to victory." Here, the smoking flax symbolizes the weak and downtrodden, whom Christ comes to support and uplift.

Theological Implications

The concept of "smoking flax not quenched" carries profound theological implications. It reflects the character of God as one who is patient and tender with those who are weak or struggling. This imagery reassures believers of God's enduring mercy and His commitment to nurture and restore rather than to condemn or abandon.

In a broader sense, the smoking flax can be seen as a representation of the human soul, often flickering and frail, yet sustained by the divine presence. It serves as a reminder of the hope and renewal available through faith in God, who does not discard the imperfect but instead works to bring about healing and justice.

Conclusion

The biblical references to flax, particularly the metaphor of the smoking flax, offer rich insights into the nature of God's relationship with humanity. Through these passages, believers are encouraged to trust in God's gentle and sustaining power, even in times of weakness and uncertainty.
Nave's Topical Index
Isaiah 42:3
A bruised reed shall he not break, and the smoking flax shall he not quench: he shall bring forth judgment to truth.
Nave's Topical Index

Matthew 12:20
A bruised reed shall he not break, and smoking flax shall he not quench, till he send forth judgment to victory.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Strength in the Weak.
... to die." But thy Saviour-God will not give thee "over unto death." The reed is bruised;
but He will not pluck it ... The flax is reduced to a smoking ember; but ...
/.../macduff/the faithful promiser/17th day strength in the.htm

That in the Books of the Old Testament, Where it is Said that God ...
... as a bruised reed they had lost their integrity, and as smoking flax their light
was quenched; for He spared them, having come to be judged and not yet to judge ...
//christianbookshelf.org/augustine/city of god/chapter 30 that in the books.htm

Offenses
... every spark of fire in the smoking flax is tended ... the tremendous phrase, "their worm
shall not die, neither shall their fire be quenched," shall endure ...
/.../chadwick/the gospel of st mark/chapter 9 38-50 offenses.htm

The Mustard-Seed.
... A little sin is like a little fire: stand in awe of the spark, and rest not till
it is quenched. ... He will not quench the smoking flax of beginning grace ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/arnot/the parables of our lord/iii the mustard-seed.htm

Prophecies in Isaiah and the Psalms Respecting Christ's ...
... cry, nor was His voice heard in the street who broke not the bruised reed"that is,
the shattered faith of the Jews"nor quenched the smoking flax"that is ...
/.../the five books against marcion/chapter xvii prophecies in isaiah and.htm

Lamps and Bushels
... God lit that lamp, and it is not going to be quenched in the ... found to be 'going out.'
Brethren, only He who does not quench the smoking flax but tends ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture d/lamps and bushels.htm

The Doctrine of the Holy Spirit
... quenching the Spirit seems to be used in connection with fire: "Smoking flax shall
he ... The manifestation of the Spirit in prophesying was not to be quenched. ...
/.../evans/the great doctrines of the bible/the doctrine of the holy.htm

A Message from the Crowned Christ
... It is failing at this point in the mission. The smoking flax sending out its
irritating smoke in place of clear light is not yet quenched. ...
/.../iv a message from the crowned.htm

The Two Sabbath-Controversies - the Plucking of the Ears of Corn ...
... description, they compassed' Him about like bees,' but are quenched as the ... A bruised
reed shall He not break, and smoking flax shall He not quench, till ...
/.../chapter xxxv the two sabbath-controversies.htm

The Meek and Lowly One
... Jonah could; he does warn you that there is a fire that never can be quenched, and
a ... A bruised reed I will not break, the smoking flax I will not quench; but ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 5 1859/the meek and lowly one.htm

Resources
Why does the Bible speak against wearing clothing made of different types of fabric? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that Jesus had nowhere to lay His head? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that “a bruised reed He will not break” in Matthew 12:20? | GotQuestions.org

Flax: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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