Topical Bible: Hasupha: A Nethinim Family

◄ Hasupha: A Nethinim Family ►

Topical Encyclopedia

Hasupha is a name found within the context of the post-exilic period of Israel's history, specifically associated with the Nethinim, a group of temple servants. The Nethinim were assigned to assist the Levites in the service of the temple, and their role was crucial in maintaining the daily operations and rituals that were central to Israelite worship.

Biblical References:

The name Hasupha appears in the lists of returnees from the Babylonian exile, as recorded in the books of Ezra and Nehemiah. These lists are significant as they document the families and individuals who returned to Jerusalem and Judah to rebuild the temple and restore the community.

1. Ezra 2:43 · "The temple servants: the descendants of Ziha, Hasupha, and Tabbaoth."

2. Nehemiah 7:46 · "The temple servants: the descendants of Ziha, Hasupha, and Tabbaoth."

In both Ezra and Nehemiah, Hasupha is mentioned among the Nethinim who returned with Zerubbabel. The repetition of these lists in both books underscores the importance of these families in the restoration efforts. The Nethinim, including the family of Hasupha, were integral to re-establishing the religious practices that had been disrupted during the exile.

Historical and Cultural Context:

The Nethinim, whose name means "given" or "dedicated," were likely non-Israelites who had been assigned to assist the Levites. Their origins are somewhat obscure, but they are believed to have been incorporated into Israelite society during the time of David or Solomon. By the time of the return from exile, they had become a recognized and essential part of the temple service.

The inclusion of Hasupha in the lists of returnees highlights the continuity of temple service from the pre-exilic to the post-exilic period. Despite the challenges of exile, the commitment to re-establishing the worship of Yahweh in Jerusalem was a priority for the returning exiles. The Nethinim, including the family of Hasupha, played a vital role in this religious revival.

Theological Significance:

The mention of Hasupha and other Nethinim families in the biblical record reflects the inclusive nature of God's plan for His people. While the Nethinim were not originally part of the Israelite tribes, their dedication to the service of the temple illustrates the broader theme of God's grace and the incorporation of diverse peoples into His covenant community.

The restoration of the temple and its services was a tangible sign of God's faithfulness to His promises. The participation of the Nethinim, including Hasupha, in this process underscores the collaborative effort required to fulfill God's purposes. It also serves as a reminder of the importance of every member in the community of faith, regardless of their background or status.

In summary, Hasupha represents a family within the Nethinim who were instrumental in the post-exilic restoration of the temple. Their inclusion in the biblical narrative highlights the continuity of worship and the diverse composition of God's people, united in their service and dedication to Him.