Topical Bible: House: Architecture of Lattice

◄ House: Architecture of Lattice ►

Jump to: Nave's • Library • Subtopics • Terms

Topical Encyclopedia

In biblical times, the architecture of houses often included various features that were both functional and symbolic. One such feature is the lattice, which is mentioned in several passages of Scripture. Lattices were typically wooden or stone frameworks consisting of crisscrossed strips that formed a pattern of open spaces. These structures served multiple purposes, including ventilation, privacy, and aesthetic appeal.

Biblical References

The use of latticework is noted in several biblical passages, providing insight into its significance and application in ancient Israelite architecture. One prominent mention is found in the Song of Solomon, where the beloved peers through the lattice: "My beloved is like a gazelle or a young stag. Look, he stands behind our wall, gazing through the windows, peering through the lattice" (Song of Solomon 2:9). This imagery suggests a sense of intimacy and anticipation, as the lattice allows for a view while maintaining a barrier.

Another reference to latticework is found in the account of King Ahaziah's accident: "Now Ahaziah fell through the lattice of his upper room in Samaria and injured himself" (2 Kings 1:2). This incident highlights the practical use of lattices in upper rooms, which were often used for sleeping or as private quarters. The lattice provided necessary ventilation and light while maintaining privacy and security.

Cultural and Architectural Context

In the ancient Near East, lattices were a common architectural feature in both domestic and public buildings. They were often used in windows and balconies, allowing for airflow in the hot climate while protecting the inhabitants from the sun's harsh rays. The design of lattices could vary from simple to intricate, reflecting the wealth and status of the homeowner.

Lattices also held symbolic meaning in biblical literature. They represented a boundary between the inside and outside, the private and public spheres. This duality is evident in the Song of Solomon, where the lattice serves as a metaphor for the separation and connection between lovers.

Symbolism and Spiritual Significance

From a spiritual perspective, the lattice can be seen as a symbol of divine protection and oversight. Just as a lattice allows light and air to enter while providing a barrier, God's presence offers guidance and protection to His people. The latticework in biblical architecture serves as a reminder of the balance between openness to God's influence and the safeguarding of one's spiritual life.

In summary, the architecture of lattice in biblical times was both a practical and symbolic element of ancient Israelite homes. It provided necessary ventilation and privacy while also serving as a metaphor for spiritual truths. The biblical references to latticework offer a glimpse into the daily life and spiritual reflections of the people of the Bible.

Nave's Topical Index

Judges 5:28
The mother of Sisera looked out at a window, and cried through the lattice, Why is his chariot so long in coming? why tarry the wheels of his chariots?
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Panegyric on the Splendor of Affairs.
... multitude, enclosed it with wooden lattice-work, accurately ... all the great and royal
house, splendid and ... knowledge of early Christian architecture chiefly upon ...
/.../pamphilius/church history/chapter iv panegyric on the splendor.htm