Jeroham is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the genealogies and narratives concerning the tribe of Benjamin. His name, meaning "may he be compassionate" or "cherished," reflects a common theophoric element in Hebrew names, invoking the compassion of God.

Genealogical Context

Jeroham is identified as a descendant of Benjamin, the youngest son of Jacob and Rachel, and one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The tribe of Benjamin held a significant position among the tribes, often noted for its warriors and its strategic location in the land of Israel. Jeroham's lineage is mentioned in several genealogical records, underscoring the importance of family heritage and tribal affiliation in Israelite society.

1. 1 Chronicles 8:27 · Jeroham is listed among the descendants of Benjamin, highlighting his place within the tribal genealogy: "Jaareshiah, Elijah, and Zichri were the sons of Jeroham."

2. 1 Chronicles 9:8 · In the context of the post-exilic return to Jerusalem, Jeroham is again mentioned, indicating the continuity of his lineage: "Ibneiah son of Jeroham, Elah son of Uzzi, the son of Michri, and Meshullam son of Shephatiah, the son of Reuel, the son of Ibnijah."

Role and Significance

While Jeroham himself is not a central figure in biblical narratives, his mention in the genealogies serves to establish the continuity and faithfulness of the tribe of Benjamin throughout Israel's history. The genealogical records in Chronicles emphasize the restoration and re-establishment of Israel's tribal identities following the Babylonian exile. Jeroham's descendants, like many others, played a role in the rebuilding of the community and the reconstitution of religious and social life in Jerusalem.

Cultural and Theological Implications

The inclusion of Jeroham in the biblical genealogies reflects the broader theological themes of covenant faithfulness and divine providence. The chronicler's attention to detail in listing the descendants of Benjamin, including Jeroham, underscores the belief in God's ongoing relationship with His people, despite periods of judgment and exile. The genealogies serve as a testament to God's promises to the patriarchs and the enduring legacy of the tribes of Israel.

In the broader narrative of Scripture, figures like Jeroham remind readers of the interconnectedness of God's people and the importance of each individual's role within the divine plan. The preservation of these genealogies in the biblical text highlights the value placed on heritage, identity, and the fulfillment of God's promises through successive generations.1 Chronicles 9:8
And Ibneiah the son of Jeroham, and Elah the son of Uzzi, the son of Michri, and Meshullam the son of Shephathiah, the son of Reuel, the son of Ibnijah;
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