Introduction:
Kir-Haraseth, also known as Kir-Hareseth, Kir-Hareseth, or simply Kir, is a significant city in the ancient kingdom of Moab. It is mentioned in several biblical passages and holds historical and theological importance within the biblical narrative. The city is often associated with Moab's strength and resilience, serving as a focal point in the interactions between Moab and Israel.

Biblical References:
Kir-Haraseth is referenced in several key biblical texts, primarily in the context of conflict and prophecy. One of the earliest mentions is found in 2 Kings 3:25, where it is described during the campaign of the Israelite coalition against Moab. The Berean Standard Bible states: "They destroyed the cities, and each man threw a stone into every good field until it was covered. They stopped up all the springs and cut down every good tree. Only Kir-Haraseth was left with its stones, but the slingers surrounded it and attacked it as well."

The city is also mentioned in the prophetic literature, notably in Isaiah 16:7 and Jeremiah 48:31. Isaiah 16:7 laments the fate of Moab, stating: "Therefore let Moab wail; let them wail together for Moab. Lament and grieve for the raisin cakes of Kir-Hareseth." This passage highlights the city's economic significance, particularly in the production of raisin cakes, a valuable commodity in the ancient Near East.

Jeremiah 48:31 echoes this sentiment of lamentation: "Therefore I will wail for Moab; I will cry out for all Moab; I will moan for the men of Kir-Heres." The prophetic texts emphasize the impending judgment and destruction that would befall Moab, with Kir-Haraseth as a central symbol of Moabite identity and pride.

Historical and Geographical Context:
Kir-Haraseth was strategically located in the highlands of Moab, east of the Dead Sea. Its position provided natural fortifications, making it a stronghold for the Moabites. The city's name, which can be translated as "city of pottery" or "fortress of earthenware," suggests a place of both defense and craftsmanship.

Archaeological evidence and historical records indicate that Kir-Haraseth was a center of trade and industry, particularly known for its pottery and agricultural products. The city's economic activities contributed to its wealth and influence in the region.

Theological Significance:
In the biblical narrative, Kir-Haraseth serves as a symbol of Moab's defiance and eventual downfall. The city's resistance against Israelite forces, as described in 2 Kings 3, underscores the tension between Moab and Israel. The prophetic pronouncements in Isaiah and Jeremiah reflect the broader theme of divine judgment against nations that oppose God's people.

The lamentations over Kir-Haraseth in the prophetic books also highlight the transient nature of human pride and achievement. Despite its fortifications and economic prosperity, Kir-Haraseth could not withstand the judgment decreed by God. This serves as a reminder of the sovereignty of God over nations and the futility of relying on human strength and resources.

Conclusion:
Kir-Haraseth remains a poignant example of the interplay between divine providence and human history. Its account, woven into the fabric of biblical prophecy and narrative, continues to offer insights into the nature of God's justice and the ultimate triumph of His purposes.2 Kings 3:25
And they beat down the cities, and on every good piece of land cast every man his stone, and filled it; and they stopped all the wells of water, and felled all the good trees: only in Kirharaseth left they the stones thereof; however, the slingers went about it, and smote it.
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Isaiah 16:7,11
Therefore shall Moab howl for Moab, every one shall howl: for the foundations of Kirhareseth shall you mourn; surely they are stricken.
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Jeremiah 48:31,36
Therefore will I howl for Moab, and I will cry out for all Moab; my heart shall mourn for the men of Kirheres.
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7025. Qir Cheres -- "wall of earthenware," a fortified city in ...
... from qir and cheres Definition "wall of earthenware," a fortified city in Moab NASB
Word Usage Kir-hareseth (3), Kir-heres (2). Kir-haraseth, Kir-hareseth, Kir ...
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