Topical Encyclopedia Kish is a significant figure in the Old Testament, known primarily as the father of Saul, the first king of Israel. He is a member of the tribe of Benjamin, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The genealogical records in the Bible provide insight into Kish's lineage and his role in the history of Israel.Genealogy and Family Background Kish is introduced in the Bible as a Benjamite of some standing. In 1 Samuel 9:1 , it is written: "Now there was a man of Benjamin named Kish son of Abiel, the son of Zeror, the son of Becorath, the son of Aphiah, a Benjamite of standing." This passage highlights Kish's noble heritage and his position within the tribe of Benjamin. His lineage is further detailed in 1 Chronicles 8:33 and 1 Chronicles 9:39, where Kish is listed as the son of Ner. Role in the Narrative of Saul Kish's most notable contribution to biblical history is his role as the father of Saul. The narrative of Saul's anointing as king begins with a seemingly mundane task assigned by Kish. In 1 Samuel 9:3 , it is recorded: "One day the donkeys of Saul’s father Kish wandered off, and Kish said to his son Saul, 'Take one of the servants and go look for the donkeys.'" This task sets in motion the events leading to Saul's encounter with the prophet Samuel, who ultimately anoints him as king over Israel. Kish's household is depicted as one of wealth and influence, as indicated by the possession of servants and livestock. This status may have contributed to Saul's suitability as a leader in the eyes of the people and Samuel. Kish's Legacy While Kish himself does not play a prominent role in the biblical narrative beyond his connection to Saul, his legacy is cemented through his son's reign as the first monarch of Israel. Saul's kingship marks a significant transition in Israelite history from a loose confederation of tribes to a centralized monarchy. Kish's name is mentioned in various genealogical records, underscoring the importance of lineage and heritage in the biblical context. His inclusion in these records serves to establish the legitimacy and background of Saul's family, which is crucial for understanding the dynamics of Israel's early monarchy. References in the New Testament Kish is also referenced in the New Testament, specifically in the book of Acts. In Acts 13:21 , the apostle Paul recounts the history of Israel, stating: "Then the people asked for a king, and God gave them forty years under Saul son of Kish, from the tribe of Benjamin." This reference highlights the enduring significance of Kish's lineage in the broader narrative of Israel's history and God's dealings with His people. In summary, Kish is a pivotal figure in the biblical narrative due to his role as the father of Saul. His lineage and status within the tribe of Benjamin provide a backdrop for the emergence of Israel's first king, marking a new chapter in the nation's history. Nave's Topical Index 1 Chronicles 8:30And his firstborn son Abdon, and Zur, and Kish, and Baal, and Nadab, Nave's Topical Index 1 Chronicles 9:36 Library How Samuel Found a Leader The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus Resources Who was Mordecai in the Bible? | GotQuestions.orgWho was King Saul in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org What does it mean that Saul is also among the prophets? | GotQuestions.org Kish: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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