Kohath: Son of Levi
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Kohath is a significant figure in the Old Testament, known as one of the three sons of Levi, the third son of Jacob and Leah. Kohath's lineage is crucial in the history of Israel, particularly in the establishment and service of the Levitical priesthood. His descendants played a vital role in the religious and ceremonial life of the Israelites.

Genealogy and Family

Kohath was born to Levi, making him a grandson of Jacob, also known as Israel. The sons of Kohath were Amram, Izhar, Hebron, and Uzziel (Exodus 6:18). Through Amram, Kohath became the grandfather of two of the most prominent figures in the Bible: Moses and Aaron. This lineage is significant as it establishes the priestly and prophetic leadership of Israel, with Aaron becoming the first high priest and Moses serving as the leader and lawgiver.

Role and Duties

The Kohathites, as descendants of Kohath, were assigned specific duties related to the tabernacle, the portable sanctuary used by the Israelites during their wanderings in the wilderness. According to Numbers 4:4-15, the Kohathites were responsible for the most sacred aspects of the tabernacle. Their duties included the care and transportation of the ark of the covenant, the table of showbread, the lampstand, the altars, and the sacred utensils. These tasks were of utmost importance, as they involved handling the most holy objects, which were central to the worship and religious practices of the Israelites.

The Kohathites were not given carts or oxen for transportation, unlike the other Levitical families, the Gershonites and Merarites, because they were to carry the holy items on their shoulders (Numbers 7:9). This underscores the sanctity and reverence associated with their responsibilities.

Inheritance and Cities

In the division of the Promised Land, the Kohathites were allotted cities within the territories of Ephraim, Dan, and half of Manasseh (Joshua 21:5). These cities served as their dwelling places and were strategically located to facilitate their service in the tabernacle and later the temple in Jerusalem.

Significance in Israel's History

The Kohathites' role in the religious life of Israel highlights the importance of the Levitical priesthood and the centrality of worship in the community. Their responsibilities in handling the sacred objects of the tabernacle underscore the holiness and reverence required in approaching God. The lineage of Kohath, through Amram, also emphasizes the divine selection of leaders and priests who would guide and intercede for the people of Israel.

Kohath's legacy is thus intertwined with the spiritual leadership and religious practices of the Israelites, marking him as a pivotal figure in the biblical narrative. His descendants' faithful service in the tabernacle and later in the temple reflects the enduring covenant between God and His chosen people.
Nave's Topical Index
Genesis 46:11
And the sons of Levi; Gershon, Kohath, and Merari.
Nave's Topical Index

Exodus 6:16
And these are the names of the sons of Levi according to their generations; Gershon, and Kohath, and Merari: and the years of the life of Levi were an hundred thirty and seven years.
Nave's Topical Index

Strong's Hebrew
6955. Qehath -- a son of Levi
... Definition: Kohath. Word Origin of uncertain derivation Definition a son of
Levi NASB Word Usage Kohath (31), Kohath's (1). Kohath. From ...
/hebrew/6955.htm - 5k
Library

The Testament of Levi Concerning the Priesthood and Arrogance.
... And they said to me, Levi, thy seed shall be divided ... And she conceived and bare a
son, and she called his ... And Kohath was born in my thirty-fifth year, towards ...
/.../iii the testament of levi concerning.htm

Doubtful Fragments on the Pentateuch.
... prophets, and first of the apostles, or those who were sent to the children of Israel,
viz., Moses the son of Amram, the son of Kohath, of the sons of Levi. ...
/.../doubtful fragments on the pentateuch.htm

Princely Service.
... their service, under the hand of Ithamar the son of Aaron ... But unto the sons of Kohath
he gave none; because the ... The tribe of Levi was in one sense the poorest ...
/.../taylor/separation and service/part iii princely service.htm

Jewish Chronology.
... in Judea, which obtained its name from Judah, fourth son of Jacob ... And Jacob, when
86 years old, begat Levi; and Levi, at 40 ... [1061] That is, Kohath (see Genesis ...
/.../hippolytus/the refutation of all heresies/chapter xxvi jewish chronology.htm

Chapter xlvi
... the sons of Simeon: Jemuel and Jamin and Ohad and Jachin and Zohar and Shaul, the
son of the Canaanitish woman. And the sons of Levi: Gershon, Kohath and Merari ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xlvi.htm

Against Jovinianus.
... There immediately follows: "And Joshua the son of Nun, the servant of ... those who call
upon his name." For [4396] Levi begat Kohath, Kohath begat Amminadab ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/against jovinianus.htm

Resources
Who were the Kohathites, Gershonites, and Merarites? | GotQuestions.org

Who were the sons of Korah in the Old Testament? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Moses' father? | GotQuestions.org

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Kohath: Grandfather of Moses, Aaron, and Miriam
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