Lasciviousness: Persian Kings
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Lasciviousness, often understood as lewdness or excessive indulgence in sensual pleasures, is a term that appears in various biblical contexts to describe moral depravity and sinful behavior. In the context of Persian kings, the Bible provides insights into the moral and spiritual challenges faced by these rulers, often highlighting their indulgence in lascivious behavior as a reflection of their broader spiritual failings.

The Persian Empire, known for its vastness and wealth, was ruled by a succession of kings who are mentioned in the Bible, particularly in the books of Ezra, Nehemiah, Esther, and Daniel. These texts provide glimpses into the lives and reigns of these monarchs, some of whom exhibited behaviors that could be characterized as lascivious.

One of the most notable Persian kings mentioned in the Bible is Ahasuerus, commonly identified with Xerxes I. In the Book of Esther, Ahasuerus is depicted as a king who indulges in excessive feasting and drinking. Esther 1:3-8 describes a lavish banquet lasting 180 days, followed by a seven-day feast for all the people in the citadel of Susa. The king's indulgence in wine is evident, as the text notes, "By the king’s command each guest was allowed to drink with no restrictions, for the king had instructed all the wine stewards to serve each man whatever he desired" (Esther 1:8). This portrayal suggests a lack of restraint and a focus on sensual pleasures, which aligns with the concept of lasciviousness.

Another Persian king, Darius the Mede, is mentioned in the Book of Daniel. While the biblical text does not explicitly describe Darius as lascivious, the broader context of the Persian court, with its opulence and potential for moral compromise, provides a backdrop where such behavior could thrive. Daniel's steadfastness in maintaining his faith amidst the pressures of the Persian court serves as a contrast to the potential for lasciviousness among the ruling class.

The biblical narrative often contrasts the behavior of these kings with the righteous conduct expected of God's people. The indulgence in lasciviousness by Persian kings serves as a cautionary tale, illustrating the moral pitfalls that accompany power and wealth. The Bible calls believers to a higher standard of holiness and self-control, as seen in Galatians 5:19-21 , where lasciviousness is listed among the "acts of the flesh" that are contrary to the Spirit.

In summary, the biblical portrayal of Persian kings, particularly in the context of lasciviousness, serves as a reminder of the moral challenges that accompany positions of power. The narratives encourage readers to seek righteousness and self-control, avoiding the excesses that characterized some of these ancient rulers.
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Esther 2:3,13,14,19
And let the king appoint officers in all the provinces of his kingdom, that they may gather together all the fair young virgins to Shushan the palace, to the house of the women, to the custody of Hege the king's chamberlain, keeper of the women; and let their things for purification be given them:
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Library

Demonstration xxii. --Of Death and the Latter Times.
... not arise in their heart anger or lasciviousness; also they ... For with the kings of
the earth also, although each one ... in the thirty-fifth year of the Persian King ...
/.../aphrahat/aphrahat select demonstrations/demonstration xxii of death and the.htm

On the Departure of Flavian, Bishop of Antioch, who was Gone on an ...
... For when the Persian king gave orders that all the ... of the uncleanness and fornication
and lasciviousness which they ... EV, They have set up kings, but not by Me ...
/.../chrysostom/on the priesthood/homily iii on the departure.htm

Book ii.
... by the changes that happened among the kings of Asia ... of all in point of lasciviousness,
are those ... Apollonius has imitated all the Persian institutions, and that ...
//christianbookshelf.org/josephus/against apion/book ii.htm

Book ii. Jerome Answers the Second, Third, and Fourth Propositions ...
... words of vanity, they entice in the lusts of the flesh, by lasciviousness, those
who had ... [4790] Saul, as it is written in the first book of Kings, pronounced a ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/book ii jerome answers the.htm

The Life and Death of Mr. Badman,
... he to Solomon his son, 'thou hast with thee Shimei,"a Benjamite,"which cursed me
with a grievous curse in the day when I went to Mahanaim' (1 Kings 2:8). ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/the life and death of.htm

Resources
What is the meaning of concupiscence in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Is it a sin to look at a woman's body? | GotQuestions.org

What is lasciviousness? | GotQuestions.org

Lasciviousness: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Lasciviousness

Lasciviousness: Amnon

Lasciviousness: David

Lasciviousness: Eli's Sons

Lasciviousness: Figurative

Lasciviousness: General Scriptures Concerning

Lasciviousness: Judah

Lasciviousness: Lot's Daughters

Lasciviousness: Persian Kings

Lasciviousness: Rehoboam

Lasciviousness: Sodomites

Lasciviousness: Solomon

Lasciviousness: The Gibeahites

Related Terms

Whoredom (58 Occurrences)

Impious (19 Occurrences)

Revellings (2 Occurrences)

Fornication (52 Occurrences)

Jude (4 Occurrences)

Unsatisfied (3 Occurrences)

Unhallowed (3 Occurrences)

Ungodly (41 Occurrences)

Unawares (14 Occurrences)

Unobserved (4 Occurrences)

Lascivious (2 Occurrences)

License (3 Occurrences)

Licentiousness (10 Occurrences)

Lasciviousnesses (3 Occurrences)

Greedy (24 Occurrences)

Godless (31 Occurrences)

Winebibbings (1 Occurrence)

Wantonness (6 Occurrences)

Worn (29 Occurrences)

Wickedness (232 Occurrences)

Wine-drinking (4 Occurrences)

Thefts (4 Occurrences)

Reformed (5 Occurrences)

Railing (9 Occurrences)

Revels (2 Occurrences)

Excess (20 Occurrences)

Emulation (5 Occurrences)

Drinkings (1 Occurrence)

Denying (11 Occurrences)

Privily (15 Occurrences)

Perverting (6 Occurrences)

Practiced (22 Occurrences)

Banquetings (1 Occurrence)

Bewail (9 Occurrences)

Covetous (11 Occurrences)

Ceased (80 Occurrences)

Covetousness (22 Occurrences)

Crept (3 Occurrences)

Suffice (22 Occurrences)

Slipped (13 Occurrences)

Satyr

Sufficient (28 Occurrences)

Secretly (104 Occurrences)

Lewdness (68 Occurrences)

Heretofore (25 Occurrences)

Ordained (70 Occurrences)

Ago (61 Occurrences)

Feel (58 Occurrences)

Gained (66 Occurrences)

Feeling (59 Occurrences)

Beforehand (38 Occurrences)

Wrought (186 Occurrences)

Deny (48 Occurrences)

Past (200 Occurrences)

Condemnation (30 Occurrences)

Walking (189 Occurrences)

Manifest (74 Occurrences)

Working (205 Occurrences)

Regard (230 Occurrences)

Change (109 Occurrences)

Lest (282 Occurrences)

Discomfiture (6 Occurrences)

Humiliate (3 Occurrences)

Already (171 Occurrences)

Gnosticism

Turn (963 Occurrences)

Wine (282 Occurrences)

Peter (181 Occurrences)

Second (2060 Occurrences)

First (4693 Occurrences)

Epistle (13 Occurrences)

Lasciviousness: Lot's Daughters
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