Humiliate
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Definition and Context
The term "humiliate" refers to the act of lowering someone in dignity or pride, often through shame or embarrassment. In the biblical context, humiliation can be both a consequence of sin and a tool used by God to bring about repentance and humility. It is important to distinguish between humiliation as a punitive measure and as a redemptive process that leads to spiritual growth.

Old Testament References
In the Old Testament, humiliation often comes as a result of disobedience to God. For instance, the Israelites experienced humiliation when they turned away from God and faced defeat by their enemies. In Deuteronomy 8:2-3 , God reminds the Israelites of their time in the wilderness: "Remember that the LORD your God led you all the way these forty years in the wilderness, so that He might humble you and test you in order to know what was in your heart, whether or not you would keep His commandments."

The account of King Nebuchadnezzar in Daniel 4 is a vivid example of divine humiliation. Nebuchadnezzar's pride led to his downfall, and God humbled him by causing him to live like an animal until he acknowledged God's sovereignty. Daniel 4:37 records Nebuchadnezzar's realization: "Now I, Nebuchadnezzar, praise and exalt and glorify the King of heaven, for all His works are true and all His ways are just. And He is able to humble those who walk in pride."

New Testament Insights
In the New Testament, the concept of humiliation is closely tied to the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. Jesus Himself experienced humiliation, most notably in His crucifixion, which was a public and shameful death. Philippians 2:7-8 describes Jesus' humility: "But He emptied Himself, taking the form of a servant, being made in human likeness. And being found in appearance as a man, He humbled Himself and became obedient to death—even death on a cross."

Believers are called to follow Christ's example of humility. James 4:10 exhorts, "Humble yourselves before the Lord, and He will exalt you." This verse highlights the redemptive aspect of humiliation, where lowering oneself before God leads to exaltation in His timing.

Theological Implications
Humiliation in the biblical sense is not merely about shame or disgrace but is often a necessary step towards humility and spiritual maturity. It serves as a reminder of human limitations and the need for dependence on God. The process of being humbled can lead to a deeper understanding of God's grace and mercy.

The Bible also warns against the humiliation of others as a form of pride or malice. Proverbs 11:2 states, "When pride comes, disgrace follows, but with humility comes wisdom." This suggests that those who seek to humiliate others may themselves face disgrace, while those who embrace humility gain wisdom.

Practical Application
For Christians, understanding the role of humiliation in spiritual life is crucial. It encourages believers to embrace humility, recognizing that God often uses difficult circumstances to refine and strengthen faith. It also serves as a caution against pride and the temptation to elevate oneself above others.

In relationships, Christians are called to treat others with respect and dignity, avoiding actions that would humiliate or belittle. Instead, they are encouraged to build one another up, as seen in Ephesians 4:29 : "Let no unwholesome talk come out of your mouths, but only what is helpful for building up the one in need and bringing grace to those who listen."
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
(v. t.) To shame; to reduce to a lower position in one's own eyes, or in the eyes of others; to humble; to mortify.
Greek
5013. tapeinoo -- to make low, fig. to humble
... to humble. Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: tapeinoo Phonetic Spelling:
(tap-i-no'-o) Short Definition: I humble, humiliate Definition: I make or bring ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/5013.htm - 7k

3058. loidoreo -- to abuse, revile
... 3060 , "a reviler") -- properly, to say harsh things (make verbal assaults); to ;
to spue bitter (tasteless) statements, using , words to demoralize (humiliate ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3058.htm - 7k

Strong's Hebrew
8213. shaphel -- to be or become low, to be abased
... Figuratively, to humiliate, intransitive or transitive) -- abase, bring (cast, put)
down, debase, humble (self), be (bring, lay, make, put) low(-er). ...
/hebrew/8213.htm - 6k

3728. kaphash -- to make bent, press or bend together
... cower (1). cover. A primitive root; to tread down; figuratively, to humiliate --
cover. 3727, 3728. kaphash. 3729 . Strong's Numbers.
/hebrew/3728.htm - 6k

3665. kana -- to be humble
... A primitive root; properly, to bend the knee; hence, to humiliate, vanquish -- bring
down (low), into subjection, under, humble (self), subdue. 3664, 3665. ...
/hebrew/3665.htm - 6k

6800. tsana -- to be modest or humble
... root Definition to be modest or humble NASB Word Usage humbly (1). humbly, lowly.
A primitive root; to humiliate -- humbly, lowly. 6799, 6800. tsana. 6801 ...
/hebrew/6800.htm - 5k

Library

Fast-Day Service
... reverent; instead of the outward guise, to which some pay their only homage, give
us the inward spirit; and may we really pray, really humiliate ourselves, and ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 3 1857/fast-day service.htm

The Birth of Mary the Holy Mother of God, and Very Glorious Mother ...
... And the great day of the Lord was at hand; and Judith [1563] her maid-servant
said: How long dost thou humiliate thy soul? Behold ...
/.../unknown/the protevangelium of james/the birth of mary the.htm

The Perseverance of the Saints
... These are to them a perpetual reason to humiliate themselves before God and to flee
for refuge to Christ crucified; to mortify the flesh more and more by the ...
/.../anonymous/synod of dort/the perseverance of the saints.htm

The Question of Jesus. Ch. 20:41-44
... foes, though it accomplished this, for henceforth no man ventured to meet him in
public discussion; nor yet did Jesus desire further to humiliate his enemies. ...
/.../erdman/the gospel of luke an exposition/f the question of jesus.htm

Patmos
... in that deceiver, Jesus Christ of Nazareth, John declared, My Master patiently
submitted to all that Satan and his angels could devise to humiliate and torture ...
//christianbookshelf.org/white/the acts of the apostles/lesson 56 patmos.htm

Letter xvi to Rainald, Abbot of Foigny
... so as to crush me, these and similar testimonies of the Truth console me, which
wonderfully raise up those whom they make humble, instruct while they humiliate ...
/.../letter xvi to rainald abbot.htm

Ministry
... and their Master. And in the crowd there were scribes who made the most
of this opportunity to humiliate them. Pressing around the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/white/the desire of ages/chapter 47 ministry.htm

Early Lessons in the Life of Faith
... It was as if God spoke the words directly to me. I determined to go to church, even
if I had to humiliate myself by going in my old winter dress. ...
/.../goforth/how i know god answers prayer/ii early lessons in the.htm

Hence Spring Forth the Daily Sins of Infirmity, and Blemishes ...
... These are to them a perpetual reason to humiliate themselves before God and to flee
for refuge to Christ crucified; to mortify the flesh more and more by the ...
/.../various/the canons of dordt/article 2 hence spring forth.htm

The Fifteenth Chapter: the Grace of Devotion is Acquired through ...
... When you feel little or no inward devotion, you should especially humiliate
yourself, but do not become too dejected or unreasonably sad. ...
/.../kempis/the imitation of christ/the fifteenth chapter the grace.htm

Thesaurus
Humiliate (3 Occurrences)
... mortify. Multi-Version Concordance Humiliate (3 Occurrences). 1 Corinthians
11:22 What, don't you have houses to eat and to drink in? ...
/h/humiliate.htm - 7k

Bring (1372 Occurrences)
... kabhadh, or kabhedh = "to be heavy" (causative "to make weighty"), "to be glorious"
(Proverbs 4:8); kana` = "to bend the knee," hence "humiliate," "bring" (down ...
/b/bring.htm - 40k

Abase (7 Occurrences)
... anah (Isaiah 31:4) = "abase self," "afflict," "chasten self," "deal harshly with,"
etc.; and of tapeinoo = "to depress"; figure "to humiliate" (in condition or ...
/a/abase.htm - 10k

Humiliated (25 Occurrences)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary (imp. & pp) of Humiliate. Multi-Version Concordance
Humiliated (25 Occurrences). Luke 13:17 As he said ...
/h/humiliated.htm - 13k

Humble (97 Occurrences)
... 3. (a.) Hornless. See Hummel. 4. (vt) To bring low; to reduce the power,
independence, or exaltation of; to lower; to abase; to humiliate. ...
/h/humble.htm - 35k

Humbly (4 Occurrences)

/h/humbly.htm - 7k

Resources
What is the Queen James Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about spousal/marital rape? | GotQuestions.org

When is it necessary to rebuke another believer? | GotQuestions.org

Humiliate: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Humiliate (3 Occurrences)

1 Corinthians 11:22
What, don't you have houses to eat and to drink in? Or do you despise God's assembly, and put them to shame who don't have? What shall I tell you? Shall I praise you? In this I don't praise you.
(See RSV NIV)

2 Corinthians 12:21
lest again having come, my God may humble me in regard to you, and I may bewail many of those having sinned before, and not having reformed concerning the uncleanness, and whoredom, and lasciviousness, that they did practise.
(See NAS)

Proverbs 25:7
For better 'that' he hath said to thee, 'Come thou up hither,' Than 'that' he humble thee before a noble, Whom thine eyes have seen.
(See NIV)

Subtopics

Humiliate

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Elegant (2 Occurrences)

Dressing (7 Occurrences)

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Artaxerxes (14 Occurrences)

Ashurbanipal (1 Occurrence)

Soldiers (83 Occurrences)

Glory (590 Occurrences)

Clothing (288 Occurrences)

Pilate (60 Occurrences)

Humiliation (16 Occurrences)

Humiliate (3 Occurrences)

Humiliates (2 Occurrences)

Pontius (4 Occurrences)

Herod (45 Occurrences)

Humbly
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