Matthew: Becomes a Disciple of Jesus
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Matthew, also known as Levi, is a significant figure in the New Testament, recognized as one of the twelve apostles of Jesus Christ. His calling to discipleship is a pivotal moment that underscores the transformative power of Jesus' ministry and the inclusivity of His message.

Background and Profession

Before his encounter with Jesus, Matthew was a tax collector, a profession often associated with corruption and collaboration with the Roman authorities. Tax collectors were generally despised by the Jewish populace for their role in enforcing Roman taxation and for their reputation of extorting more than what was required. Despite this, Matthew's position would have afforded him a certain level of wealth and social standing, albeit accompanied by disdain from his fellow Jews.

The Call to Discipleship

Matthew's call to follow Jesus is recorded in the Synoptic Gospels, with the account in the Gospel of Matthew providing a personal perspective. In Matthew 9:9 , it is written: "As Jesus went on from there, He saw a man named Matthew sitting at the tax booth. 'Follow Me,' He told him, and Matthew got up and followed Him." This simple yet profound invitation and Matthew's immediate response highlight the compelling authority of Jesus and the willingness of Matthew to leave behind his former life.

Significance of the Call

The calling of Matthew is significant for several reasons. Firstly, it demonstrates Jesus' mission to reach out to those marginalized by society, including sinners and outcasts. By choosing a tax collector as one of His closest followers, Jesus challenged societal norms and religious prejudices, emphasizing that the kingdom of God is open to all who are willing to repent and believe.

Secondly, Matthew's response exemplifies the cost of discipleship. Leaving his lucrative position, Matthew embraced a life of uncertainty and service, prioritizing spiritual riches over material wealth. His decision reflects the transformative impact of encountering Christ and the radical change that true discipleship demands.

Matthew's Role as an Apostle

As an apostle, Matthew played a crucial role in the early Christian community. He is traditionally credited with authoring the Gospel of Matthew, which presents Jesus as the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies and emphasizes His teachings on the kingdom of heaven. This Gospel serves as a bridge between the Jewish and Gentile worlds, reflecting Matthew's unique perspective as a former tax collector who experienced firsthand the grace and redemption offered by Christ.

Legacy and Influence

Matthew's legacy extends beyond his Gospel. His account is a testament to the power of Jesus' call and the potential for transformation in every believer's life. As a disciple, Matthew's journey from a despised tax collector to a revered apostle illustrates the inclusive nature of the Gospel and the profound change that comes from following Jesus.

In Christian tradition, Matthew is often depicted as a symbol of conversion and evangelism, inspiring believers to embrace their calling and share the message of Christ with others, regardless of their past. His life and work continue to influence Christian thought and practice, serving as a reminder of the boundless grace and mercy available through Jesus Christ.
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Matthew 9:9,10
And as Jesus passed forth from there, he saw a man, named Matthew, sitting at the receipt of custom: and he said to him, Follow me. And he arose, and followed him.
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Matthew 10:3
Philip, and Bartholomew; Thomas, and Matthew the publican; James the son of Alphaeus, and Lebbaeus, whose surname was Thaddaeus;
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Mark 2:14,15
And as he passed by, he saw Levi the son of Alphaeus sitting at the receipt of custom, and said to him, Follow me. And he arose and followed him.
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Mark 3:18
And Andrew, and Philip, and Bartholomew, and Matthew, and Thomas, and James the son of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus, and Simon the Canaanite,
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Luke 5:27-29
And after these things he went forth, and saw a publican, named Levi, sitting at the receipt of custom: and he said to him, Follow me.
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Luke 6:15
Matthew and Thomas, James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon called Zelotes,
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Acts 1:13
And when they were come in, they went up into an upper room, where stayed both Peter, and James, and John, and Andrew, Philip, and Thomas, Bartholomew, and Matthew, James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon Zelotes, and Judas the brother of James.
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Library

Why the Great are Compared to Little Children.
Origen's Commentary on the Gospel of Matthew. ... incapable of grief, so that he becomes
like the ... those passions which exalt the senseless, the disciple of Jesus ...
/.../origen/origens commentary on the gospel of matthew/16 why the great are.htm

Characteristics of the Twelve
... the title it justifies so curiously (Matthew 20:20 ... of privilege than service, wrote
"The disciple whom Jesus ... lambs " and yet thunderous as becomes a Boanerges ...
/.../chadwick/the gospel of st mark/chapter 3 14-19 characteristics of the.htm

Faustus Rejects Christ's Declaration that He came not to Destroy ...
... So Matthew, too, speaks of himself in the third person. ... 640] Does he say, I am the
disciple who testify ... The law itself, by being fulfilled, becomes grace and ...
/.../faustus rejects christs declaration that.htm

The Call of Matthew
... opportunity of taking his place as a disciple pass, he ... and degrees of shadiness,
who gravitated to Matthew and his ... He made such a claim, what becomes of the ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture b/the call of matthew.htm

Development of the Ideas of Jesus Respecting the Kingdom of God.
... the kingdom of God" is henceforth synonymous with being a disciple of Jesus ... of seeds,
but which, thrown into the earth, becomes a tree ... [Footnote 1: Matthew 19:30 ...
/.../renan/the life of jesus/chapter vii development of the.htm

Christ and his Table-Companions "And when the Hour was Come, He ...
... he does not understand; but when he becomes a disciple ... not talk of Saint Paul, and
Saint Matthew, and Saint ... go on by humility to be His disciple, by obedience ...
/.../spurgeon/till he come/christ and his table-companions and.htm

The First Per??an Discourses - to the Pharisees Concerning the Two ...
... CONCERNING THE TWO KINGDOMS - THEIR CONTEST - WHAT QUALIFIES A DISCIPLE FOR THE ... Matthew
and St. ... sinfulness, which makes us his subjects - and all becomes clear ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xi the first peraean.htm

The Call of Matthew - the Saviour's Welcome to Sinners - Rabbinic ...
... Thus it is that Jesus, when His teaching becomes distinctive from ... day which for ever
decided his life, Matthew had, in heart, become the disciple of Jesus. ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xvii the call of.htm

The Disciples as Scribes.
... the kingdom of heaven is not in it, but when any one becomes nigh to ... which he stores
his treasure as one who has been made a disciple to the ... 5219] Matthew 13:51 ...
/.../origens commentary on the gospel of matthew/14 the disciples as scribes.htm

The Early Years of Jesus
... is very foreign to modern thought; it becomes credible only ... Jesus was known as the
carpenter (Matthew 13:55 ... by the influence of master over disciple, since the ...
/.../rhees/the life of jesus of nazareth/v the early years of.htm

Resources
Why are Jesus' genealogies in Matthew and Luke so different? | GotQuestions.org

What is the Matthew Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Why did Jesus rebuke the scribes and Pharisees so harshly in Matthew 23:13 36? | GotQuestions.org

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