Olive: Symbolical
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The olive tree and its fruit hold significant symbolic meaning throughout the Bible, representing peace, prosperity, divine blessing, and spiritual anointing. The olive branch, in particular, is a universal symbol of peace, first appearing in the account of Noah's Ark. After the floodwaters receded, Noah sent out a dove, which returned with an olive leaf in its beak, signaling the end of God's judgment and the restoration of peace on earth (Genesis 8:11).

In the context of prosperity and blessing, the olive tree is often associated with abundance and divine favor. The Promised Land is described as "a land of wheat and barley, of vines and fig trees and pomegranates, a land of olive oil and honey" (Deuteronomy 8:8), highlighting the olive's role in the richness and fertility of the land God provided for His people.

The olive tree also serves as a metaphor for the people of Israel. In Jeremiah 11:16, God refers to Israel as "a thriving olive tree with beautiful fruit," symbolizing the nation's intended purpose to flourish under God's covenant. However, the same passage warns of judgment, as the tree is set ablaze due to Israel's disobedience, illustrating the consequences of turning away from God.

In the New Testament, the Apostle Paul uses the olive tree as an allegory for the relationship between Jews and Gentiles in God's redemptive plan. In Romans 11:17-24, Paul describes Gentiles as wild olive branches grafted into the cultivated olive tree, symbolizing their inclusion in the blessings and promises originally given to Israel. This imagery underscores the unity and continuity of God's people through faith in Christ.

The olive oil derived from the fruit of the olive tree holds its own symbolic significance, particularly in the context of anointing. Anointing with olive oil was a common practice for consecrating priests, kings, and prophets, signifying the Holy Spirit's empowerment and God's selection for a specific purpose. In 1 Samuel 16:13, Samuel anoints David with oil, and "the Spirit of the LORD came powerfully upon David from that day forward" , marking the beginning of his divinely appointed kingship.

Furthermore, the Mount of Olives, a significant location in the life and ministry of Jesus, carries symbolic weight. It was here that Jesus delivered the Olivet Discourse, prophesying the end times and His return (Matthew 24-25). The Mount of Olives is also the site of Jesus' ascension into heaven (Acts 1:9-12), symbolizing the promise of His eventual return and the fulfillment of God's redemptive plan.

In summary, the olive tree and its derivatives serve as powerful symbols throughout Scripture, representing peace, prosperity, divine favor, and spiritual anointing. These symbols are woven into the narrative of God's relationship with His people, illustrating themes of covenant, judgment, inclusion, and redemption.
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Zechariah 4:2-12
And said to me, What see you? And I said, I have looked, and behold a candlestick all of gold, with a bowl on the top of it, and his seven lamps thereon, and seven pipes to the seven lamps, which are on the top thereof:
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Revelation 11:4
These are the two olive trees, and the two candlesticks standing before the God of the earth.
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Library

(On the Mysteries. Ii. )
... those things, which were done by you in the inner chamber [2394] , were symbolical. ...
head to your feet, and were made partakers of the good olive-tree, Jesus ...
/.../cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/lecture xx on the mysteries.htm

The Golden Lampstand
... and the Table of Shew-bread on the other, were likewise symbolical of other ... in the
great golden candlestick which Zechariah saw, fed by two 'olive trees,' one ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture k/the golden lampstand.htm

Entire Sanctification in Prophecy.
... and committed sins, symbolical of the New Testament washing of regeneration, symbolical
also of ... shall fruit be in the vines; the labor of the olive shall fail ...
/.../clark/the theology of holiness/chapter v entire sanctification in.htm

Subject Index
... 346. Intermediate state, the, [1287]560. Isaac, [1288]13. the blessing of,
[1289]562. the history of symbolical, [1290]492. Isaiah, his ...
/.../irenaeus/fragments from the lost writings of irenaeus/subject index.htm

Symbolic Ornaments of the Church
... made by the interlacing of three portions of circles, is also symbolical of the ... The
Olive-branch, borne by the dove, recalling the story of the flood, would ...
/.../regester/the worship of the church/symbolic ornaments of the church.htm

The Figurative Language of Scripture.
... a time to anoint a king over them; and they said unto the olive-tree, Reign ... But the
symbolical action that follows"the joining of two sticks into one"seems ...
/.../barrows/companion to the bible/chapter xxxv the figurative language.htm

Jesus at the Well of Sychar
... on the south) and Ebal (on the north), winds the valley of olive-clad Shechem ...
interpreter could see in the five husbands of the woman either a symbolical, or ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter viii jesus at the.htm

The Coming of the King to his Palace
... travel-stained cloaks cast on the rocky path, the branches of olive and palm ... The
second characteristic, or we might say symbolical, act is the healing of the ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture b/the coming of the king.htm

Index of Subjects.
... Moral precepts of the Old Testament observed by Christians, symbolical
precepts, not, [616]177. ... Olive tree, the good, [694]176. ...
/.../writings in connection with the donatist controversy /index of subjects.htm

Faustus Willing to Believe not Only that the Jewish but that all ...
... of a different nature, as between a wild and a tame olive, or between ... We often find
in the symbolical passages of Scripture, that the same person appears in ...
/.../faustus willing to believe not.htm

Resources
Topical: Biblical Culture ' Article Index | GotQuestions.org

Why is the dove often used as a symbol for the Holy Spirit? | GotQuestions.org

Topical: Analogies ' Article Index | GotQuestions.org

Olive: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Olive

Olive Berries

Olive of Prosperity

Olive Oil

Olive Tree

Olive Yard

Olive: Bears Flowers

Olive: Branch of, Brought by the Dove to Noah's Ark

Olive: Branches of, Used for Booths (Huts)

Olive: Common to the Land of Canaan

Olive: Fable of

Olive: Fruit of Oil Extracted From, Used As Illuminating Oil in the Tabernacle

Olive: Israelites Commanded to Cultivate in the Land of Promise

Olive: Precepts Concerning Gleaning the Fruit of

Olive: Symbolical

Olive: The Cherubs Made of the Wood of

Olive: The Wild, a Figure of the Gentiles; the Cultivated, of the Jews

Related Terms

Olive-tree (17 Occurrences)

Olive-trees (11 Occurrences)

Olive-oil (4 Occurrences)

Olive-gardens (4 Occurrences)

Olive-yards (5 Occurrences)

Olive-branches (2 Occurrences)

Olive-wood (4 Occurrences)

Olive-berries (1 Occurrence)

Olive-yard (2 Occurrences)

Olive-plants (1 Occurrence)

Olive-leaf (1 Occurrence)

Olivetree

Grafted (4 Occurrences)

Olivewood (4 Occurrences)

Graft (1 Occurrence)

Vine-gardens (41 Occurrences)

Groves (32 Occurrences)

Oiltree

Oil-tree (5 Occurrences)

Gethsemane (2 Occurrences)

Graffed (4 Occurrences)

Wast (84 Occurrences)

Wert (5 Occurrences)

Ingrafted (5 Occurrences)

Fatness (17 Occurrences)

Berries (3 Occurrences)

Orchards (7 Occurrences)

Pine (28 Occurrences)

Food (2953 Occurrences)

Fertile (55 Occurrences)

United (44 Occurrences)

Oliveyards (6 Occurrences)

Leafy (22 Occurrences)

Theirs (96 Occurrences)

Readily (22 Occurrences)

Vineyards (55 Occurrences)

Cultivated (8 Occurrences)

Lamps (45 Occurrences)

Inmost (49 Occurrences)

Olves

Lamp (45 Occurrences)

Drop (32 Occurrences)

Beaten (73 Occurrences)

Contrary (77 Occurrences)

Flowers (42 Occurrences)

Branches (103 Occurrences)

Trees (179 Occurrences)

Olives (30 Occurrences)

Malchiel (3 Occurrences)

Anoint (59 Occurrences)

Oil (281 Occurrences)

Nourishing (3 Occurrences)

Nature (80 Occurrences)

Oleaster (1 Occurrence)

Ointment (29 Occurrences)

Jambs (19 Occurrences)

Leaf (20 Occurrences)

Gleanings (8 Occurrences)

Gleaning (10 Occurrences)

Grape (20 Occurrences)

Fellow-partaker (3 Occurrences)

Richness (4 Occurrences)

Doorposts (15 Occurrences)

Door-posts (11 Occurrences)

Myrtles (4 Occurrences)

Myrtle-branches (1 Occurrence)

Myrtle (7 Occurrences)

Palm-branches (1 Occurrence)

Partaker (10 Occurrences)

Partakest (1 Occurrence)

Planting (57 Occurrences)

Pruned (3 Occurrences)

Publish (22 Occurrences)

Boughs (29 Occurrences)

Baalhanan (5 Occurrences)

Baal-hanan (5 Occurrences)

Branching (12 Occurrences)

Olive: Precepts Concerning Gleaning the Fruit of
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