Wert
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Topical Encyclopedia
The term "wert" is an archaic form of the verb "to be," specifically the second person singular past tense, used in older English translations of the Bible. While the Berean Standard Bible does not employ this term, it is often found in the King James Version (KJV) and other early English translations. The use of "wert" is primarily a linguistic feature rather than a theological concept, reflecting the language style of the time when these translations were made.

Biblical Context and Usage:

In the context of the Bible, "wert" is used in passages where God or a speaker addresses an individual directly, often in a poetic or formal setting. For example, in the KJV, "wert" appears in dialogues between God and His prophets or in the Psalms, where the psalmist speaks directly to God. This usage underscores the personal and intimate nature of the relationship between God and His people, as well as the reverence and formality of the language used in worship and divine communication.

Theological Implications:

The use of "wert" in older translations highlights the timeless nature of God's word, as well as the historical development of the English language in conveying biblical truths. It serves as a reminder of the continuity of God's message through different eras and linguistic expressions. Theologically, the direct address implied by "wert" emphasizes the personal nature of God's interaction with humanity, reflecting the biblical theme of a covenant relationship where God speaks directly to His people.

Examples in Scripture:

While the Berean Standard Bible does not use "wert," examining its usage in the KJV can provide insight into its function. For instance, in Psalm 22:9 (KJV), the psalmist declares, "But thou art he that took me out of the womb: thou didst make me hope when I was upon my mother's breasts." Here, the intimacy and directness of the address are evident, though "wert" itself is not used in this specific verse, it is indicative of the style where such language might appear.

Linguistic and Historical Significance:

The presence of "wert" in older translations is a testament to the historical context in which these translations were produced. It reflects the linguistic norms of Early Modern English, a period that significantly shaped the English-speaking world's understanding of the Bible. The translation choices made during this time have had a lasting impact on Christian liturgy, hymnody, and theological discourse.

In summary, while "wert" is not found in the Berean Standard Bible, its presence in earlier translations like the KJV provides valuable insight into the historical and linguistic context of biblical translation. It underscores the personal and direct nature of God's communication with His people, a theme that remains central to Christian theology.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (n.) The second person singular, indicative and subjunctive moods, imperfect tense, of the verb be. It is formed from were, with the ending -t, after the analogy of wast. Now used only in solemn or poetic style.

2. (n.) A wart.

Library

When Thou Wert Crucified by Men,
... When Thou wert crucified by men,. tr., John Brownlie 8,8,8,8,8,8. Kurie, ho ton
Lesten. ... I. When Thou wert crucified by men,. O Christ, for Thy companion then. ...
/.../brownlie/hymns of the greek church/when thou wert crucified by.htm

"Alas for Us, if Thou Wert All, and Nought Beyond, O Earth"
... "Alas For Us, If Thou Wert All, and Nought Beyond, O Earth". A Sermon (No.562).
Delivered on Sunday Morning, March 27th, 1864, by the. Rev. CH SPURGEON,. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 10 1864/alas for us if thou.htm

O Thou, My Hope from My Youth, Where Wert Thou to Me...
... Book VI Chapter IO Thou, my hope from my youth, where wert Thou to me? O Thou, my
hope from my youth, where wert Thou to me, and whither wert Thou gone? ...
/.../augustine/the confessions of saint augustine/chapter i o thou my.htm

Of Four Degrees of Christian Men's Living; and of the Course of ...
... For first thou wottest well that when thou wert living in the common degree of
Christian men's living in company of thy worldly friends, it seemeth to me that ...
/.../anonymous/the cloud of unknowing/here beginneth the first chapter.htm

Faustus Argues that if the Apostles Born under the Old Covenant ...
... For if thou wert cut out of the olive tree, which is wild by nature, and wert grafted
contrary to nature into a good olive tree; how much more shall these ...
/.../faustus argues that if the.htm

On Rational Natures.
... say to him, Thus saith the Lord God, Thou hast been the seal of a similitude, and
a crown of comeliness among the delights of paradise; thou wert adorned with ...
/.../origen/origen de principiis/chapter v on rational natures.htm

Conversion.
... Well, but when did God show thee that thou wert no Christian? ... And dost thou not
rejoice in secret that thou art the same that thou ever wert? ...
//christianbookshelf.org/bunyan/the riches of bunyan/xi conversion.htm

The Silence of God
... "And during this time Thou wert silent, O my God!" he cries, in recalling
only the faults of his early youth. ... Thou wert before me. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/bertrand/saint augustin/v the silence of god.htm

The Last Knock
... "Thou wouldst none of Me, beloved,. Yet beloved wert thou; Thou didst scorn Me in
the sunshine,. ... As a felon dies; For thou wert the pearl all priceless. ...
/.../bevan/hymns of ter steegen suso and others/the last knock.htm

That Thy Resurrection Might be Believed among the Gainsayers, they ...
... as being of the seed of man, and the Resurrection as being of the robbery of man;
the seal and the signet convicted them, and pleaded that Thou wert of Heaven. ...
/.../hymns and homilies of ephraim the syrian/hymn viii that thy resurrection.htm

Thesaurus
Wert (5 Occurrences)
... of wast. Now used only in solemn or poetic style. 2. (n.) A wart.
Multi-Version Concordance Wert (5 Occurrences). Romans 11:17 And ...
/w/wert.htm - 8k

Graffed (4 Occurrences)
... Romans 11:17 And if some of the branches be broken off, and thou, being a wild olive
tree, wert graffed in among them, and with them partakest of the root and ...
/g/graffed.htm - 7k

Weren't (25 Occurrences)
Weren't. We're, Weren't. Wert . Multi-Version Concordance Weren't (25 Occurrences).
Matthew ... NIV). We're, Weren't. Wert . Reference Bible.
/w/weren't.htm - 13k

Kiss (39 Occurrences)
... in the Old Testament naschaq, "to kiss," used (1) of relatives (which seems the
origin of the practice of kissing; compare Songs 8:1, "Oh that thou wert as my ...
/k/kiss.htm - 25k

Nourished (29 Occurrences)
... nourished; (DBY). Song of Songs 8:1 O that thou wert as my brother, that
was nourished at the breasts of my mother! when I should ...
/n/nourished.htm - 15k

Outdoors (1 Occurrence)
... Multi-Version Concordance Outdoors (1 Occurrence). Song of Songs 8:1 Oh that
thou wert as my brother, that sucked the breasts of my mother! ...
/o/outdoors.htm - 6k

Fatness (17 Occurrences)
... Romans 11:17 And if some of the branches be broken off, and thou, being a wild olive
tree, wert graffed in among them, and with them partakest of the root and ...
/f/fatness.htm - 13k

Rouse (25 Occurrences)
... Job 8:6 If thou wert pure and upright; surely now He would awake for thee, and make
the habitation of thy righteousness prosperous. (See NAS RSV NIV). ...
/r/rouse.htm - 14k

Rightful (6 Occurrences)
... (See RSV). Job 8:6 If thou wert pure and upright; surely now He would awake for
thee, and make the habitation of thy righteousness prosperous. (See RSV NIV). ...
/r/rightful.htm - 8k

Partakest (1 Occurrence)
... Romans 11:17 And if some of the branches be broken off, and thou, being a wild olive
tree, wert graffed in among them, and with them partakest of the root and ...
/p/partakest.htm - 6k

Resources
Do the Qur'an and Muhammad affirm or reject the Bible? Should a Muslim read the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Wert: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Wert (5 Occurrences)

Romans 11:17
And if some of the branches be broken off, and thou, being a wild olive tree, wert graffed in among them, and with them partakest of the root and fatness of the olive tree;
(KJV)

Romans 11:24
For if thou wert cut out of the olive tree which is wild by nature, and wert graffed contrary to nature into a good olive tree: how much more shall these, which be the natural branches, be graffed into their own olive tree?
(KJV)

Revelation 3:15
I know thy works, that thou art neither cold nor hot: I would thou wert cold or hot.
(KJV ASV DBY WBS YLT)

Job 8:6
If thou wert pure and upright; surely now he would awake for thee, and make the habitation of thy righteousness prosperous.
(KJV JPS ASV WBS)

Song of Songs 8:1
O that thou wert as my brother, that sucked the breasts of my mother! when I should find thee without, I would kiss thee; yea, I should not be despised.
(KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS)

Subtopics

Wert

Related Terms

North-west (1 Occurrence)

South-west (1 Occurrence)

Western (19 Occurrences)

Adjoining (16 Occurrences)

Ramah (38 Occurrences)

Ramothgilead (19 Occurrences)

Ramoth-gilead (20 Occurrences)

Ending (22 Occurrences)

Southeast (2 Occurrences)

Desert (322 Occurrences)

25000 (11 Occurrences)

Merom (2 Occurrences)

Paran (11 Occurrences)

Beth-shemesh (19 Occurrences)

Bethshemesh (19 Occurrences)

Center (30 Occurrences)

Anem (1 Occurrence)

Reeds (27 Occurrences)

Stretching (84 Occurrences)

Kiriath-jearim (17 Occurrences)

Allotment (24 Occurrences)

Country

Semites

Extend (35 Occurrences)

Semitic

Benjamin (167 Occurrences)

Manasseh (140 Occurrences)

Kir'iath-je'arim (18 Occurrences)

Kedesh (12 Occurrences)

Kirjath-jearim (17 Occurrences)

Kiriathjearim

Features (3 Occurrences)

Timnah (12 Occurrences)

Tiphsah (2 Occurrences)

Refuge (111 Occurrences)

Rama (2 Occurrences)

Extending (15 Occurrences)

Esarhaddon (3 Occurrences)

El-paran (1 Occurrence)

Elparan (1 Occurrence)

Mediterranean

Modin

Phenice (3 Occurrences)

Perizzites (23 Occurrences)

Pamphylia (6 Occurrences)

Bashan (54 Occurrences)

Beth-el (65 Occurrences)

Canaan (102 Occurrences)

Cherith (2 Occurrences)

Carmel (33 Occurrences)

Abijam (4 Occurrences)

Answerable (7 Occurrences)

Ataroth (7 Occurrences)

Ambush (39 Occurrences)

Alongside (10 Occurrences)

Abiezer (7 Occurrences)

Shimron (6 Occurrences)

Shibboleth (1 Occurrence)

Capernaum (16 Occurrences)

Tabor (12 Occurrences)

Philippi (8 Occurrences)

Bethsaida (7 Occurrences)

Pithom (1 Occurrence)

Cush (31 Occurrences)

Edomites (22 Occurrences)

Territory (140 Occurrences)

Samaria (123 Occurrences)

Sennacherib (13 Occurrences)

Crete (7 Occurrences)

Eastern (22 Occurrences)

Westward (35 Occurrences)

Boundary (83 Occurrences)

Quarter (33 Occurrences)

Portions (49 Occurrences)

Shiloah (1 Occurrence)

Siloah (1 Occurrence)

Shephelah (2 Occurrences)

Siloam (4 Occurrences)

Weren't
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