Paltiel, a notable figure in the Old Testament, is recognized as a chief of the tribe of Issachar. His name, meaning "God is my deliverance," reflects the deep-seated faith and reliance on God that characterized many leaders of Israel. Paltiel's role is particularly highlighted during the period of the Israelites' settlement in the Promised Land, Canaan.

Biblical References and Role

Paltiel is mentioned in the Book of Numbers, specifically in the context of the division of the land of Canaan among the twelve tribes of Israel. In Numbers 34:26, the Berean Standard Bible states: "The leader from the tribe of the sons of Issachar is Paltiel son of Azzan." This passage identifies Paltiel as a leader, or prince, of Issachar, entrusted with significant responsibilities during a pivotal moment in Israel's history.

Committee of Twelve

Paltiel was one of the twelve leaders appointed by Moses to oversee the distribution of the land of Canaan. This committee was composed of one leader from each tribe, tasked with ensuring a fair and divinely guided allocation of the land. The appointment of these leaders is detailed in Numbers 34:16-29, where God commands Moses to assign the land by lot, with Eleazar the priest and Joshua son of Nun overseeing the process. The inclusion of Paltiel in this committee underscores his status and the trust placed in him by both God and Moses.

Tribe of Issachar

The tribe of Issachar, to which Paltiel belonged, was one of the twelve tribes of Israel, descended from Issachar, the fifth son of Jacob and Leah. Known for their wisdom and understanding of the times (1 Chronicles 12:32), the men of Issachar played a crucial role in the governance and spiritual life of Israel. Paltiel's leadership within this tribe highlights his alignment with these attributes, serving as a wise and discerning leader during the allocation of the Promised Land.

Historical and Theological Significance

Paltiel's involvement in the division of Canaan is significant both historically and theologically. Historically, it marks the transition of the Israelites from a nomadic existence to a settled life in the land promised to their forefathers. Theologically, the division of the land represents the fulfillment of God's covenant with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, demonstrating God's faithfulness to His promises.

Paltiel's role as a leader in this process reflects the importance of godly leadership and obedience to divine instructions. His participation in the committee of twelve serves as a testament to the collaborative effort required to achieve God's purposes for His people. Through leaders like Paltiel, the Israelites were able to establish themselves in Canaan, setting the stage for the unfolding of God's redemptive plan throughout history.Numbers 34:26
And the prince of the tribe of the children of Issachar, Paltiel the son of Azzan.
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