Parmashta is a biblical figure mentioned in the Book of Esther, specifically in Esther 9:7-10. He is identified as one of the ten sons of Haman, the Agagite, who was an enemy of the Jews during the reign of King Ahasuerus (Xerxes I) of Persia. Haman is infamously known for his plot to annihilate the Jewish people throughout the Persian Empire, a plan that was ultimately thwarted by Queen Esther and her cousin Mordecai.

Biblical Reference:
In the Berean Standard Bible, Parmashta is mentioned in the following passage:

"On the thirteenth day of the twelfth month, the month of Adar, the edict commanded by the king was to be carried out. On this day the enemies of the Jews had hoped to overpower them, but the tables were turned, and the Jews overpowered those who hated them. In the citadel of Susa, the Jews killed and destroyed five hundred men, including Parshandatha, Dalphon, Aspatha, Poratha, Adalia, Aridatha, Parmashta, Arisai, Aridai, and Vaizatha, the ten sons of Haman son of Hammedatha, the enemy of the Jews. But they did not lay a hand on the plunder." (Esther 9:1, 6-10)

Historical and Theological Context:
Parmashta's mention in the Book of Esther is part of the narrative that describes the Jewish victory over their adversaries. The account of Esther is set during the Persian period, and it highlights themes of divine providence, justice, and the reversal of fortunes. Haman's plot against the Jews was a significant threat, but through Esther's bravery and Mordecai's wisdom, the Jewish people were delivered.

The execution of Haman's ten sons, including Parmashta, is a demonstration of the complete downfall of Haman's household. This event is celebrated during the Jewish festival of Purim, which commemorates the deliverance of the Jewish people from their enemies. The festival is marked by reading the Megillah (the Book of Esther), feasting, and rejoicing.

Significance:
Parmashta, as one of Haman's sons, represents the continuation of Haman's enmity towards the Jews. His death, along with his brothers, signifies the eradication of Haman's lineage and the nullification of his plans. The narrative underscores the biblical principle that those who plot against God's people ultimately face divine justice.

The account of Parmashta and his brothers serves as a reminder of the protective hand of God over His chosen people and the futility of opposing His will. It also illustrates the theme of retributive justice, where the wicked receive their due recompense, a common motif in the Hebrew Scriptures.Esther 9:9
And Parmashta, and Arisai, and Aridai, and Vajezatha,
Nave's Topical Index

6534. Parmashta -- a son of Haman
... Parmashta (1). Parmasta. Of Persian origin; Parmashta, a son of Haman -- Parmasta.
6533, 6534. Parmashta. 6535 . Strong's Numbers.
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