Peresh is a biblical figure mentioned in the genealogical records of the tribe of Manasseh, one of the tribes of Israel. He is identified as a son of Machir, who was the firstborn of Manasseh, the son of Joseph. The name "Peresh" is found in the Old Testament, specifically in the genealogical listings that provide insight into the lineage and familial connections of the tribes of Israel.

Biblical Reference:
Peresh is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 7:16, which states: "Machir’s wife Maacah gave birth to a son and named him Peresh. His brother was named Sheresh, and his sons were Ulam and Rakem."

Genealogical Context:
Peresh is part of the genealogical record that traces the descendants of Manasseh, one of the two sons of Joseph who were adopted by Jacob as his own sons, thus receiving an inheritance among the tribes of Israel. Machir, Peresh's father, is noted for his significance as the progenitor of the Machirites, a clan within the tribe of Manasseh. The genealogies in 1 Chronicles serve to establish the tribal and familial lines that were important for the identity and inheritance rights of the Israelites.

Tribal Significance:
The tribe of Manasseh held a unique position among the tribes of Israel, as it was one of the two tribes that descended from Joseph, who was given a double portion of inheritance through his sons, Ephraim and Manasseh. The descendants of Machir, including Peresh, were part of the half-tribe of Manasseh that settled on the east side of the Jordan River, in the region of Gilead. This area was known for its fertile land and strategic importance.

Cultural and Historical Insights:
The mention of Peresh, along with his brother Sheresh and their descendants, highlights the importance of family lineage and tribal affiliation in ancient Israelite society. These genealogies were not merely records of ancestry but were crucial for maintaining the social and religious structure of the Israelite community. They ensured the proper distribution of land and resources, as well as the fulfillment of covenantal promises made to the patriarchs.

Name Meaning:
The name "Peresh" is of uncertain etymology, but like many biblical names, it may carry a meaning that reflects a characteristic or hoped-for quality. In the context of biblical names, it is not uncommon for names to have meanings related to the circumstances of birth, family heritage, or divine attributes.

In summary, Peresh is a relatively obscure figure in the biblical narrative, yet his inclusion in the genealogical records underscores the meticulous care with which the Israelites preserved their tribal and familial identities. Through these records, the continuity of God's promises to the patriarchs and their descendants is affirmed, demonstrating the enduring faithfulness of God to His people.1 Chronicles 7:16
And Maachah the wife of Machir bore a son, and she called his name Peresh; and the name of his brother was Sheresh; and his sons were Ulam and Rakem.
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