Peter: His Denial of Jesus, and his Repentance
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Denial of Jesus

Peter, also known as Simon Peter, was one of the twelve apostles of Jesus Christ and a prominent figure in the New Testament. Despite his close relationship with Jesus, Peter is perhaps most famously known for his denial of Christ during the events leading up to the crucifixion. This incident is recorded in all four Gospels, highlighting its significance in the narrative of Peter's life and the early Christian community.

The denial took place after Jesus was arrested and brought to the high priest's courtyard. Peter followed at a distance, and as he sat among the guards and servants, he was recognized as a follower of Jesus. In the Gospel of Matthew, it is recorded: "Then he began to curse and swear, 'I do not know the man!' And immediately a rooster crowed" (Matthew 26:74). Similarly, in the Gospel of Luke, it is noted that Peter denied knowing Jesus three times before the rooster crowed, fulfilling Jesus' earlier prophecy: "I tell you, Peter, the rooster will not crow today until you have denied three times that you know Me" (Luke 22:34).

Peter's denial is a poignant moment that underscores human weakness and fear. Despite his earlier bold declarations of loyalty, Peter succumbed to the pressure of the moment, illustrating the frailty of even the most devoted followers when faced with persecution and danger.

Repentance

Following his denial, Peter's remorse is palpable. The Gospel of Luke describes his reaction: "And he went outside and wept bitterly" (Luke 22:62). This expression of deep sorrow marks the beginning of Peter's repentance. His tears signify a heartfelt acknowledgment of his failure and a desire for forgiveness.

The Gospel of John provides further insight into Peter's restoration. After the resurrection, Jesus appeared to His disciples by the Sea of Galilee. During this encounter, Jesus asked Peter three times, "Do you love Me?" (John 21:15-17). Each time Peter affirmed his love, Jesus instructed him to "Feed My lambs," "Tend My sheep," and "Feed My sheep." This threefold affirmation served as a counterbalance to Peter's threefold denial, symbolically restoring him to his position of leadership and trust within the early Church.

Peter's repentance and restoration highlight the themes of forgiveness and redemption central to the Christian faith. His journey from denial to repentance and ultimately to a position of leadership in the early Church serves as a powerful testament to the transformative power of grace. Peter's experience reassures believers that despite human failings, restoration and renewal are possible through sincere repentance and faith in Christ.
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Matthew 26:69-75
Now Peter sat without in the palace: and a damsel came to him, saying, You also were with Jesus of Galilee.
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Mark 14:66-72
And as Peter was beneath in the palace, there comes one of the maids of the high priest:
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Luke 22:55-62
And when they had kindled a fire in the middle of the hall, and were set down together, Peter sat down among them.
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John 18:17,18,25-27
Then said the damsel that kept the door to Peter, Are not you also one of this man's disciples? He said, I am not.
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Library

The Denial of St. Peter
... Art thou not one of this man's disciples?' Peter was even more alarmed than before,
and renewed his denial in these ... Our Lord left Peter to his own strength ...
/.../the dolorous passion of our lord jesus christ/chapter x the denial of.htm

Peter's Denial. Ch. 22:54-62
... Three times Peter repeated his denial and then he heard the crowing ... for a moment
he caught sight of his Lord. ... We read that as "Peter remembered the word of the ...
/.../erdman/the gospel of luke an exposition/e peters denial ch 22 54-62.htm

Peter's Denial and Repentance.
... The examination of Jesus immediately followed His arrest. ... 22] To John the most memorable
incident of this midnight hour was Peter's denial of his Master. ...
/.../xviii peters denial and repentance.htm

Peter Alone with Jesus
... guilty than was the Apostle, But Jesus Christ comes to us, and no sin of ours, no
denial of ours ... Do you think that when Peter turned to his Lord, who had ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture e/peter alone with jesus.htm

The Trial of Peter's Love to Christ.
... probably as a tacit reproof of his denial of his ... characters; thereby setting an example
to his followers who ... not immediately address himself to Peter, as soon ...
/.../lee/sermons on various important subjects/sermon xiii the trial of.htm

Judas' Betrayal and Peter's Denial Foretold.
... but one cock-crowing and place the denial before it. ... Peter appears to have been
thunderstruck at this prediction, which ... the details, and the nearness of his sin ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/cxix judas betrayal and peters.htm

His Passion and Crucifixion.
... Never did any man suffer more innocently, more unjustly, more intensely, than Jesus
of Nazareth. ... He forgave Peter for his denial; and would have forgiven ...
/.../schaff/the person of christ/his passion and crucifixion.htm

The Harmony of the Gospels.
... 374]178; his kiss, [375]184; his repentance, despair, and ... spices to anoint the body
of Jesus, [400]208 ... Peter, his denial of Christ foretold, [416]178; cuts off ...
/.../sermons on selected lessons of the new testament/the harmony of the gospels.htm

The Trial Before the High Priest.
... All the Evangelists then give the three acts of denial, but each has ... tells us met
at daylight, turned and looked on Peter with a look that pierced his soul. ...
/.../johnson/the new testament commentary vol iii john/the trial before the high.htm

By the Sea once More
... And Jesus had a purpose in bidding them cast ... Peter's denial of his Lord had been
in shameful contrast ... he must before them all give evidence of his repentance. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/white/the desire of ages/chapter 85 by the sea.htm

Resources
Summary of the Book of 1 Peter - Bible Survey | GotQuestions.org

What is the Gospel of Peter? | GotQuestions.org

What does 2 Peter 3:8 mean when it says a thousand years are a day? | GotQuestions.org

Peter: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Peter

Peter of the Law of Defilement

Peter of the Law of Forgiveness

Peter of the Parable of the Steward

Peter of the Prophecy of Jesus Concerning his Second Coming

Peter: A Fisherman

Peter: Accused by the Council; his Defense

Peter: Advocates the Preaching of the Gospel to the Gentiles in the Hearing of the Apostles and Elders

Peter: Also Called Simon Bar-Jona and Cephas

Peter: An Apostle

Peter: An Evangelist

Peter: Call of

Peter: Calls Attention to the Withered Fig Tree

Peter: Confesses Jesus to be the Messiah

Peter: Cuts off the Ear of Malchus

Peter: Follows Jesus to the High Priest's Palace

Peter: Foretells the Death of Ananias and Sapphira

Peter: Goes to Samaria

Peter: Has a Vision of a Sheet Containing Ceremonially Clean and Unclean Animals

Peter: Heals the Immobile Man in the Portico of the Temple

Peter: His Denial of Jesus, and his Repentance

Peter: His Mother-In-Law Healed

Peter: His Presumption in Rebuking Jesus

Peter: His Presumption in Refusing to Let Jesus Wash Peter's Feet

Peter: His Presumption: when the Throng Was Pressing Jesus and the Woman With the Blood Disorder Touched Him

Peter: His Statement in Front of the Disciples Concerning the Death of Judas

Peter: His Treachery Foretold by Jesus, and his Profession of Fidelity

Peter: Imprisoned and Delivered by an Angel

Peter: Imprisoned and Scourged; his Defense Before the Council

Peter: Jesus Appears To

Peter: Jesus Sends Message To, After the Resurrection

Peter: Lives in Jerusalem

Peter: Prays for the Reception of the Miraculous Gifts of the Holy Spirit

Peter: Preaches on Pentecost Day

Peter: Present at Lake Tiberias when Jesus Appeared to his Disciples

Peter: Present in the Garden of Gethsemane

Peter: Present: At the Healing of Jairus' Daughter

Peter: Present: At the Transfiguration

Peter: Rebukes Simon, the Sorcerer, Who Desires to Purchase This Power

Peter: Receives Paul

Peter: Receives the Servant of the Centurion

Peter: Returns to Jerusalem

Peter: Sent With John to Prepare the Passover Meal

Peter: Visits Joppa; Stays With Simon, the Tanner; Raises Dorcas from the Dead

Peter: Visits Lydda; Heals Aeneas

Peter: Visits the Gravesite of Jesus

Peter: Walks Upon the Water of Lake Galilee

Peter: Writes Two Epistles

Select Readings: Peter on the Day of Pentecost

Related Terms

Peter's (11 Occurrences)

Surname (11 Occurrences)

Souls (114 Occurrences)

Cock (12 Occurrences)

Courtyard (59 Occurrences)

Savior (60 Occurrences)

Choice (113 Occurrences)

Apostolic (2 Occurrences)

Virtue (21 Occurrences)

Cornelius (10 Occurrences)

Andrew (12 Occurrences)

Crows (8 Occurrences)

Catholic

Cock's (7 Occurrences)

Strangers (95 Occurrences)

Surnamed (15 Occurrences)

Stir (57 Occurrences)

Sepulcher (48 Occurrences)

Cappadocia (2 Occurrences)

Awake (83 Occurrences)

Sincere (18 Occurrences)

Spot (42 Occurrences)

Slander (34 Occurrences)

Quaternion

Corruption (37 Occurrences)

Sepulchre (57 Occurrences)

Cravings (17 Occurrences)

Afar (98 Occurrences)

Acceptable (48 Occurrences)

Stranger (152 Occurrences)

Sojourner (81 Occurrences)

Staying (39 Occurrences)

Sober (18 Occurrences)

Selfsurrender

Self-surrender

Cornerstone (13 Occurrences)

Circumcised (58 Occurrences)

Sufferings (27 Occurrences)

Asleep (50 Occurrences)

Sees (135 Occurrences)

Saviour (157 Occurrences)

Conduct (93 Occurrences)

Carried (327 Occurrences)

Ago (61 Occurrences)

Astonished (92 Occurrences)

Standing (334 Occurrences)

Adorn (13 Occurrences)

Sensuality (9 Occurrences)

Special (89 Occurrences)

Sleeping (69 Occurrences)

Changed (177 Occurrences)

Stedfast (84 Occurrences)

Quick (49 Occurrences)

Surprised (46 Occurrences)

Suffered (88 Occurrences)

Keeping (282 Occurrences)

Arise (235 Occurrences)

Subjection (40 Occurrences)

Sir (90 Occurrences)

Charity (29 Occurrences)

Corner (60 Occurrences)

Visitation (17 Occurrences)

Zealous (40 Occurrences)

Zabdi (17 Occurrences)

Zebedee (11 Occurrences)

Zeb'edee (11 Occurrences)

Conception (6 Occurrences)

Crew (7 Occurrences)

Corner-stone (10 Occurrences)

Crowed (5 Occurrences)

Addressed (23 Occurrences)

Aliens (53 Occurrences)

Acquainted (21 Occurrences)

Attached (31 Occurrences)

Arrived (129 Occurrences)

Chain (21 Occurrences)

Affliction (120 Occurrences)

Sayest (66 Occurrences)

Submissive (12 Occurrences)

Peter: Heals the Immobile Man in the Portico of the Temple
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