Salt: Salt Pits
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Salt, a mineral essential for human life, holds significant symbolic and practical importance in the Bible. It is frequently mentioned in various contexts, including covenantal, sacrificial, and purifying uses. One of the notable references to salt in the Bible is its association with salt pits, which are natural deposits or excavations where salt is collected.

Biblical References:

1. Genesis 14:3, 10 : The first mention of salt pits in the Bible occurs in the context of the battle of the kings in the Valley of Siddim. "All these latter kings joined forces in the Valley of Siddim (that is, the Salt Sea)... Now the Valley of Siddim was full of tar pits, and as the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, some fell into them, but the rest fled to the hills." While the primary focus here is on tar pits, the association with the Salt Sea suggests the presence of salt deposits in the region.

2. Zephaniah 2:9 : The prophet Zephaniah prophesies judgment against Moab and Ammon, stating, "Therefore, as surely as I live, declares the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, Moab will become like Sodom, and the Ammonites like Gomorrah—a place of weeds and salt pits, a perpetual wasteland. The remnant of My people will plunder them; the remainder of My nation will inherit them." Here, salt pits symbolize desolation and divine judgment, reflecting the barrenness that results from God's wrath.

Symbolism and Significance:

· Judgment and Desolation: Salt pits are often associated with judgment and desolation in the Bible. The imagery of salt pits in Zephaniah underscores the complete devastation that comes upon those who oppose God. The transformation of fertile land into salt pits serves as a stark reminder of the consequences of sin and rebellion.

· Covenantal Significance: Salt itself is a symbol of covenant and purity. In Leviticus 2:13 , God commands, "You are to season each of your grain offerings with salt. You must not omit from your grain offering the salt of the covenant of your God; you are to add salt to each of your offerings." The presence of salt in offerings signifies the enduring and purifying nature of God's covenant with His people.

· Preservation and Purification: Salt's preservative qualities are well-known, and in biblical times, it was used to prevent decay and purify. This practical use of salt is mirrored in its spiritual symbolism, where it represents the preservation of God's truth and the purification of His people.

Geographical Context:

The region around the Dead Sea, also known as the Salt Sea, is rich in salt deposits. The geological formations and climate conditions contribute to the natural occurrence of salt pits. These pits were historically significant for the extraction of salt, a valuable commodity in ancient times.

Cultural and Historical Insights:

In ancient Near Eastern cultures, salt was a valuable resource, often used in trade and as a form of currency. The presence of salt pits would have been economically significant, providing a source of wealth and sustenance. The biblical references to salt pits highlight the interplay between natural resources and divine providence, as well as the moral and spiritual lessons drawn from the land's physical characteristics.

In summary, salt pits in the Bible serve as powerful symbols of judgment, covenant, and purification. They remind believers of the seriousness of sin, the faithfulness of God's promises, and the call to live lives marked by purity and preservation of His truth.
Nave's Topical Index
Zephaniah 2:9
Therefore as I live, said the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel, Surely Moab shall be as Sodom, and the children of Ammon as Gomorrah, even the breeding of nettles, and salt pits, and a perpetual desolation: the residue of my people shall spoil them, and the remnant of my people shall possess them.
Nave's Topical Index

Strong's Hebrew
4379. mikreh -- a pit
... a pit. Transliteration: mikreh Phonetic Spelling: (mik-reh') Short Definition: pits.
Word Origin from karah Definition a pit NASB Word Usage pits (1). salt pit. ...
/hebrew/4379.htm - 6k
Library

Psalm LX.
... teaching for David himself, when he burned up Mesopotamia in Syria, and Syria Sobal,
and turned Joab, and smote Edom, in the valley of salt-pits twelve thousand ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm lx.htm

How Alexander Honored Jonathan after an Extraordinary Manner; and ...
... that offered sacrifices in Jerusalem, and what are due from the fruits of the earth,
and of the trees, and what else belongs to us; with the salt-pits, and the ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 4 how alexander honored.htm

Chapter xix
... the "bitumen pits" of Genesis 14:10) may have cast these materials, especially the ...
And Lot's wife looked back from behind him, and she became a pillar of salt. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xix.htm

Chapter xiv
... the simple explanation given above, that v.10 may mean they hastily hid in the pits. ...
of Sodom should encounter Abram so far from the south end of the Salt See. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xiv.htm

Rest for the Weary
... in seeking happiness where it is not to be found, and in digging pits, and hewing ...
but shall inhabit the parched places of the wilderness, in a salt land not ...
//christianbookshelf.org/newton/messiah vol 1/sermon xiv rest for the.htm

Demonstration vi. --Of Monks.
... the sweat wiped away, the fig-tree cursed, [897] the dust made salt, [898] the ... Lord,
ye shall not see wind nor rain, yet this valley shall be made many pits. ...
/.../aphrahat/aphrahat select demonstrations/demonstration vi of monks.htm

On the Death of his Father.
... reared up by the water of comfort, but seeking precipices, deserts and pits, in
which ... or closely related she might be; nor would she ever share the salt, I say ...
/.../cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/oration xviii on the death.htm

Aubrey Leigh was a Man who had Chosen his Own Way of Life...
... After that he worked for several months at the coal pits among the lowest of the ...
in his sea-stained fisherman's garb, with the sparkle of the salt spray still ...
/.../corelli/the master-christian/xviii aubrey leigh was a.htm

Choosing the Tens
... Now and again she sprinkled a pinch of crude salt on the embers to suppress ... numbers
and with what dire speed would not Israel perish in the dreaded stone-pits! ...
//christianbookshelf.org/miller/the yoke/chapter i choosing the tens.htm

The First Chaldaean Empire and the Hyksos in Egypt
... impregnated with selenite and common salt, and irregularly superimposed upon a bed
of gypsum, from which asphalt oozes up here and there, forming slimy pits. ...
/.../chapter ithe first chaldaean empire.htm

Resources
What is a salt covenant? | GotQuestions.org

What did Jesus mean when He described His followers as the salt of the earth? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that believers are to be salt and light (Matthew 5:13-16)? | GotQuestions.org

Salt: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Salt

Salt of Grace in the Heart

Salt of Saints

Salt of the Saving Efficacy of the Ekklesia of Christ

Salt of Wisdom in Speech

Salt of Wise Behavior

Salt Sea

Salt Sea or Dead Sea

Salt used for Ratifying Covenants

Salt used for Seasoning Food

Salt used for Seasoning Sacrifices

Salt used for Strengthening New-Born Infants

Salt used in Ratifying Covenants

Salt: (Pits of) Desolation

Salt: (Salted With Fire) Preparation of the Wicked For

Salt: (Without Savour) Graceless Professors

Salt: All Animal Sacrifices Were Required to be Seasoned With

Salt: Characterised As Good and Useful

Salt: Elisha Throws, Into the Pool of Jericho, to Purify It

Salt: Liberally Afforded to the Jews After the Captivity

Salt: Lost Its Savour when Exposed to the Air

Salt: Lot's Wife Turned Into a Pillar of

Salt: Miracles Connected With: Elisha Healed the Bad Water With

Salt: Miracles Connected With: Lot's Wife Turned Into a Pillar of

Salt: Often Found in Pits

Salt: Often Found in Springs

Salt: Often Found: Near the Dead Sea

Salt: Partaking of Another's a Bond of Friendship

Salt: Places Sown With, to Denote Perpetual Desolation

Salt: Places where It Abounded Barren and Unfruitful

Salt: Salt Pits

Salt: Salt Sea

Salt: The City of Salt

Salt: The Valley of Salt

Salt: The Valley of, Celebrated for Victories

Related Terms

Salt-sea (3 Occurrences)

Salt-wort (1 Occurrence)

Salt-pits (1 Occurrence)

Saltness (3 Occurrences)

Salty (4 Occurrences)

Tasteless (4 Occurrences)

Salted (6 Occurrences)

Lost (85 Occurrences)

Loses (17 Occurrences)

Wherewith (182 Occurrences)

Saltiness (3 Occurrences)

Becomes (138 Occurrences)

Seasoned (6 Occurrences)

Flavor (2 Occurrences)

Restored (77 Occurrences)

Saltless (1 Occurrence)

Siddim (3 Occurrences)

Pillar (72 Occurrences)

Goes (472 Occurrences)

Mallows (2 Occurrences)

Boundary (83 Occurrences)

Season (101 Occurrences)

Edomites (22 Occurrences)

Unsalty (1 Occurrence)

Oblations (24 Occurrences)

Insipid (3 Occurrences)

Telmelah (2 Occurrences)

Tel-melah (2 Occurrences)

E'domites (13 Occurrences)

Eastern (22 Occurrences)

Meat-offering (111 Occurrences)

Meal-offering (120 Occurrences)

Barrenness (3 Occurrences)

Crushed (199 Occurrences)

Cereal (124 Occurrences)

Corn (107 Occurrences)

Southern (9 Occurrences)

Saltwort

Bay (8 Occurrences)

Lacking (53 Occurrences)

Within (400 Occurrences)

Oblation (208 Occurrences)

Eastward (72 Occurrences)

Fresh (41 Occurrences)

Yourselves (530 Occurrences)

Savour (52 Occurrences)

Add (135 Occurrences)

Extremity (46 Occurrences)

Vale (20 Occurrences)

Gilead (130 Occurrences)

Savor (51 Occurrences)

Peace (523 Occurrences)

Barren (44 Occurrences)

Limit (115 Occurrences)

Lot (145 Occurrences)

Sela (5 Occurrences)

Cease (138 Occurrences)

Arabah (32 Occurrences)

Kinnereth (7 Occurrences)

Nitre (2 Occurrences)

Nothing (769 Occurrences)

Nibshan (1 Occurrence)

Northern (18 Occurrences)

Unproductive (5 Occurrences)

Joktheel (2 Occurrences)

Lick (8 Occurrences)

Lose (59 Occurrences)

Longer (373 Occurrences)

Inlet (4 Occurrences)

Flat (33 Occurrences)

Fit (47 Occurrences)

Thrown (126 Occurrences)

Tanner (3 Occurrences)

Trampled (41 Occurrences)

Thenceforth (11 Occurrences)

Trodden (42 Occurrences)

Regain (12 Occurrences)

Salt: Places where It Abounded Barren and Unfruitful
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