Topical Encyclopedia Shobal is a biblical figure mentioned in the genealogies of the Old Testament. He is recognized as a descendant of Judah, one of the twelve sons of Jacob, who is also known as Israel. Shobal's lineage and role are primarily detailed in the genealogical records found in the Book of 1 Chronicles.Genealogy and Family Lineage Shobal is identified as a son of Judah through his lineage in the tribe of Judah. In 1 Chronicles 2:50-52, Shobal is listed as a descendant of Caleb, the son of Hur, who is a prominent figure in the tribe of Judah. The passage states: "These were the descendants of Caleb. The sons of Hur the firstborn of Ephrathah: Shobal the father of Kiriath-jearim, Salma the father of Bethlehem, and Hareph the father of Beth-gader" . Role and Significance Shobal is noted for his association with Kiriath-jearim, a significant city in the tribal territory of Judah. He is referred to as "the father of Kiriath-jearim," indicating his foundational or leadership role in the establishment or governance of this city. Kiriath-jearim holds historical and religious importance, as it was one of the locations where the Ark of the Covenant was kept before being moved to Jerusalem by King David (1 Samuel 7:1-2). Tribal and Historical Context The tribe of Judah, from which Shobal descends, is one of the most prominent tribes of Israel. It is the tribe from which King David and, ultimately, Jesus Christ are descended. The genealogies in 1 Chronicles serve to establish the historical and theological significance of the tribe of Judah, highlighting its central role in the unfolding narrative of the Israelites. Cultural and Theological Implications Shobal's mention in the genealogies underscores the importance of family lineage and tribal affiliations in the biblical narrative. The genealogical records in 1 Chronicles are not merely historical accounts but are also theological affirmations of God's covenantal promises to the people of Israel. Through these records, the continuity of God's plan and the fulfillment of His promises to the patriarchs are emphasized. Conclusion While Shobal may not be a central figure in the biblical narrative, his inclusion in the genealogies of 1 Chronicles highlights the interconnectedness of the tribes of Israel and the unfolding of God's redemptive plan through the lineage of Judah. His association with Kiriath-jearim further emphasizes the historical and religious significance of the locations and figures within the tribe of Judah. Nave's Topical Index 1 Chronicles 4:1,2The sons of Judah; Pharez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal. Nave's Topical Index Library The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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