Soldiers: Come to John
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In the New Testament, the account of soldiers coming to John the Baptist is a significant event that highlights the transformative power of repentance and the inclusive nature of John's ministry. This encounter is recorded in the Gospel of Luke, where John the Baptist is depicted as a prophetic figure calling for repentance in preparation for the coming of the Messiah.

Context and Background

John the Baptist, a pivotal figure in the New Testament, is known for his role in preparing the way for Jesus Christ. He preached a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins, urging people to turn from their sinful ways and live righteously. His message attracted a diverse audience, including tax collectors, Pharisees, and soldiers, demonstrating the widespread impact of his ministry.

Biblical Account

The specific interaction between John the Baptist and the soldiers is found in Luke 3:14. As John preached by the Jordan River, various groups approached him, seeking guidance on how to live in accordance with God's will. The soldiers, likely part of the Roman military or local forces, were among those who came to John, asking, "And what should we do?" (Luke 3:14).

John's response to the soldiers was direct and practical: "Do not extort money, and do not accuse others falsely. Be content with your wages" (Luke 3:14). This instruction reflects John's emphasis on ethical conduct and integrity, urging the soldiers to abandon practices of corruption and abuse of power, which were common in their profession.

Theological Significance

The encounter between John the Baptist and the soldiers underscores several key theological themes:

1. Repentance and Ethical Living: John's message to the soldiers highlights the necessity of repentance that leads to tangible changes in behavior. His call for honesty and contentment challenges the soldiers to embody the values of the Kingdom of God in their daily lives.

2. Inclusivity of the Gospel: The presence of soldiers among those seeking John's guidance illustrates the inclusive nature of the Gospel message. Regardless of their social status or occupation, all individuals are invited to repent and align their lives with God's standards.

3. Social Justice and Integrity: John's exhortation to the soldiers addresses issues of social justice, emphasizing the importance of fairness and truthfulness. By instructing them to refrain from extortion and false accusations, John advocates for a just society where individuals are treated with dignity and respect.

Historical and Cultural Context

In the first-century Roman world, soldiers often held positions of power and influence, which could lead to the exploitation of civilians. John's admonition to the soldiers reflects a broader biblical concern for justice and righteousness, resonating with Old Testament prophetic calls for ethical conduct and care for the marginalized.

Application for Believers

The account of soldiers coming to John the Baptist serves as a timeless reminder for believers to examine their own lives and professions. It challenges Christians to pursue integrity, justice, and contentment, regardless of their societal roles. By doing so, they bear witness to the transformative power of the Gospel and the call to live as citizens of God's Kingdom.
Nave's Topical Index
Luke 3:14
And the soldiers likewise demanded of him, saying, And what shall we do? And he said to them, Do violence to no man, neither accuse any falsely; and be content with your wages.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Concerning John of Gichala. Josephus Uses Stratagems against the ...
... 8. Now John was detained afterward within the walls of ... And when he did not come at
the time appointed, and ... as Josephus had sent out all the soldiers that were ...
/.../chapter 21 concerning john of.htm

St John the Baptist
... The Word of God came unto John the son ... who hath warned you to flee from the wrath
to come? ... And the soldiers likewise demanded of him, saying, And what shall we ...
/.../kingsley/all saints day and other sermons/sermon xxviii st john the.htm

Concerning Military Service.
... [319] For albeit soldiers had come unto John, and had received the formula of their
rule; [320] albeit, likewise, a centurion had believed; [321] still the ...
/.../tertullian/on idolatry/chapter xix concerning military service.htm

John xix. 16-18
... For the soldiers [2496] when they came, brake the legs of the others, but not those
of ... But how did no one of the twelve come, neither John, nor Peter ...
/.../homilies on the gospel of st john and hebrews/homily lxxxv john xix 16-18.htm

John the Preacher of Repentance
... And the soldiers likewise demanded of him, saying, And what shall we do? ... It was clearly
high time for John to come, and for the word of God to come to him. ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture e/john the preacher of repentance.htm

The Believer not an Orphan. "I Will not Leave You Comfortless: I ...
... not leave you comfortless: I will come to you.""John xiv. ... trial He declares shall
be ours, "I will come to you ... is true He died, for one of the soldiers with a ...
//christianbookshelf.org/spurgeon/till he come/the believer not an orphan.htm

John Chapter xix. 31-42, and xx. 1-9.
... the words which he subjoined, "But one of the soldiers laid open ... For Nicodemus had
at first come to Jesus by night, as recorded by this same John in the ...
/.../augustine/homilies on the gospel of john/tractate cxx john chapter xix.htm

The Life of Captain John Paton.
... After they had pursued them some time, John Kirkland turned about, and ... be interred,
gave notice to a party of soldiers at Kilmarnock to come up and ...
/.../howie/biographia scoticana scots worthies/the life of captain john.htm

Acts of the Holy Apostle and Evangelist John the Theologian.
... by what was said, sent a centurion with soldiers to seize John, and bring him. And
having gone to Ephesus, they asked where John 54ed. And having come up to ...
/.../acts of the holy apostle.htm

The Preaching of John. Ch. 3:1-20
... that which is appointed you.14 And soldiers also asked ... pretending to have heard a
warning of wrath to come. ... They regarded the baptism of John as a magical rite ...
/.../erdman/the gospel of luke an exposition/a the preaching of john.htm

Resources
What is the Swoon Theory? Did Jesus survive the crucifixion? | GotQuestions.org

What was a Roman legion? | GotQuestions.org

Was Longinus the name of the Roman soldier who pierced Jesus with the spear? | GotQuestions.org

Soldiers: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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