Tongues (The Gift): The Miraculous Gift Granted to some Early Christians
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The gift of tongues, also known as glossolalia, is a miraculous ability granted to some early Christians, enabling them to speak in languages they had not previously learned. This gift is prominently featured in the New Testament, particularly in the Acts of the Apostles and the Pauline Epistles, and is considered one of the spiritual gifts bestowed by the Holy Spirit.

Biblical Accounts and Purpose

The most notable account of the gift of tongues occurs on the day of Pentecost, as recorded in Acts 2:1-4. On this day, the Holy Spirit descended upon the apostles, and they began to speak in various languages. This event allowed people from different nations, who were gathered in Jerusalem, to hear the apostles proclaiming "the wonders of God" in their own tongues (Acts 2:11). The gift served as a sign to unbelievers and a means of spreading the Gospel across linguistic barriers.

The Apostle Paul provides further insight into the gift of tongues in his first letter to the Corinthians. In 1 Corinthians 12:7-10, Paul lists tongues among the various spiritual gifts given for the common good. He emphasizes that these gifts are distributed by the Holy Spirit according to His will. Paul also addresses the use of tongues in worship and the need for interpretation to edify the church body (1 Corinthians 14:5-13).

Theological Significance

Theologically, the gift of tongues is seen as a manifestation of the Holy Spirit's power and presence within the early church. It symbolizes the universality of the Christian message and the breaking down of cultural and linguistic barriers. The gift also serves as a reminder of the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies, such as those found in Joel 2:28-29, which speak of God's Spirit being poured out on all people.

Guidelines for Use

Paul provides guidelines for the orderly use of tongues in the church. In 1 Corinthians 14:27-28, he instructs that if anyone speaks in a tongue, there should be an interpreter present; otherwise, the speaker should remain silent in the church. This ensures that the congregation is edified and that worship remains intelligible and orderly.

Contemporary Considerations

While the gift of tongues was a significant aspect of early Christian worship, its role and manifestation in contemporary Christianity vary among denominations. Some Christian traditions continue to practice and encourage the use of tongues, viewing it as a vital expression of spiritual life. Others regard it as a gift that was specific to the apostolic age, serving a foundational purpose in the early church.

In conclusion, the gift of tongues is a profound expression of the Holy Spirit's work in the early Christian community. It highlights the inclusive nature of the Gospel and the diverse ways in which God equips His people for ministry and witness.
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1 Corinthians 12:10,28,30
To another the working of miracles; to another prophecy; to another discerning of spirits; to another divers kinds of tongues; to another the interpretation of tongues:
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1 Corinthians 13:8
Charity never fails: but whether there be prophecies, they shall fail; whether there be tongues, they shall cease; whether there be knowledge, it shall vanish away.
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1 Corinthians 14:2-19,21-28,39
For he that speaks in an unknown tongue speaks not to men, but to God: for no man understands him; however, in the spirit he speaks mysteries.
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Library

Is the Spirit of the Lord Straitened?
... The tongues and the miraculous utterances were ... The results vary according to the
circumstances; but the central thing, the gift itself, is an irrevocable ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture a/is the spirit of the.htm

The Exhortation of Barnabas
... the visible and audible effects of that gift of God ... gifts much beyond the limits
of miraculous powers ... than by speaking with tongues and working miracles; and the ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture the acts/the exhortation of barnabas.htm

The Foundation of the Church among the Jews
... strife Might well their thoughts and tongues employ, Who ... as a Deacon, could not complete
the gift begun in ... be accompanied by a bestowal of miraculous gifts of ...
/.../blunt/a key to the knowledge of church history/chapter i the foundation of.htm

Acts vii. 54
... of the Spirit which accompany conversion, were not referred to, but some special
and miraculous endowments such as the gift of tongues, and of prophecy ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on acts and romans/homily xviii acts vii 54.htm

The Essay which Brings up the Rear in this Very Guilty Volume is ...
... however"before I proceed to review some other parts ... endowed with the gift of tongues
[198] , and ... When this miraculous gift ceased, its results did not also ...
/.../burgon/inspiration and interpretation/vii the essay which brings.htm

Abraham, his Trial in Egypt; his Humility
... Gift of tongues, its greatness, [695]172; why set last, [696]186; why granted first,
[697]209 ... crops, not so mental, [755]ib.; His Gift unspeakable, [756]373 ...
/.../abraham his trial in egypt.htm

Of the Five Sacraments, Falsely So Called. Their Spuriousness ...
... gift of hearing disappeared with the other miraculous powers which ... who had been endued
with the gift of healing ... unknown to all nations and tongues; ako'louthos ...
/.../calvin/the institutes of the christian religion/chapter 19 of the five.htm

[Endnotes]
... of seventy-two disciples and of seventy-two nations and tongues. ... [82:2] Galatians
2:1. Some make these ... 4] Galatians 2:4. It is here taken for granted that the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/killen/the ancient church/endnotes.htm

Acts II
... prophesy which consists in speaking in unknown tongues. ... the Holy Spirit were various
miraculous powers, intellectual ... of the present generation, the gift of the ...
/.../mcgarvey/a commentary on acts of the apostles/acts ii.htm

The City of God. Index of Subjects.
... Confusion of tongues, the, [378]312, etc.; God's coming ... Happiness, the gift of God,
[818]121; of the ... Law, the, confirmed by miraculous signs, [1015]191, etc ...
/.../augustine/on christian doctrine in four books /the city of god index.htm

Resources
What does it mean that tongues will cease? | GotQuestions.org

Is speaking in tongues evidence for having the Holy Spirit? | GotQuestions.org

Did Jesus speak in tongues? | GotQuestions.org

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Tongues

Tongues (The Gift): The Miraculous Gift Granted to some Early Christians

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Tongue: Restrained by Wisdom
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