Transfiguration of Jesus
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The Transfiguration of Jesus is a pivotal event in the New Testament, recorded in the Synoptic Gospels: Matthew 17:1-9, Mark 9:2-10, and Luke 9:28-36. This event is significant for its revelation of Jesus' divine glory and its affirmation of His messianic mission. The Transfiguration serves as a foretaste of the coming Kingdom of God and underscores the fulfillment of the Law and the Prophets in Christ.

Biblical Account

According to the Gospel accounts, the Transfiguration took place on a high mountain, traditionally identified as Mount Tabor, although some scholars suggest Mount Hermon. Jesus took with Him Peter, James, and John, His closest disciples. As they were on the mountain, Jesus was transfigured before them. His face shone like the sun, and His clothes became dazzling white, as described in Matthew 17:2: "There He was transfigured before them. His face shone like the sun, and His clothes became as white as the light."

During this miraculous event, Moses and Elijah appeared, conversing with Jesus. Their presence symbolizes the Law and the Prophets, respectively, bearing witness to Jesus as the fulfillment of both. Luke 9:31 notes that they spoke of Jesus' departure, which He was about to accomplish at Jerusalem, indicating the forthcoming crucifixion and resurrection.

Peter, overwhelmed by the vision, suggested building three tabernacles for Jesus, Moses, and Elijah. However, while he was still speaking, a bright cloud enveloped them, and a voice from the cloud declared, "This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased. Listen to Him!" (Matthew 17:5). This divine affirmation echoes the voice heard at Jesus' baptism and emphasizes His unique Sonship and authority.

Theological Significance

The Transfiguration is rich in theological meaning. It reveals the divine nature of Christ, affirming His identity as the Son of God. The event also prefigures the glory of the resurrected Christ and the future glory of believers. The presence of Moses and Elijah highlights Jesus as the culmination of the Old Testament revelation, fulfilling the Law and the Prophets.

The command to "Listen to Him" underscores the authority of Jesus' teachings and the necessity of obedience to His words. The Transfiguration thus serves as a divine endorsement of Jesus' mission and message, preparing the disciples for the impending challenges of His passion and crucifixion.

Disciples' Response

The disciples' reaction to the Transfiguration is one of awe and fear. When they heard the voice from the cloud, they fell facedown, terrified. Jesus approached and touched them, saying, "Get up. Do not be afraid" (Matthew 17:7). This reassurance from Jesus highlights His compassion and the transformative power of His presence.

As they descended the mountain, Jesus instructed them not to tell anyone about the vision until the Son of Man had risen from the dead (Mark 9:9). This command reflects the necessity of understanding the Transfiguration in light of the resurrection, which would fully reveal Jesus' divine identity and mission.

Conclusion

The Transfiguration of Jesus remains a profound testament to His divine glory and the fulfillment of God's redemptive plan. It invites believers to behold the majesty of Christ and to heed His call to discipleship, living in anticipation of the ultimate revelation of His Kingdom.
Nave's Topical Index
Matthew 17:2-9
And was transfigured before them: and his face did shine as the sun, and his raiment was white as the light.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

The Transfiguration.
... In the transfiguration of Jesus we have, I think, just the perfect outcome of those
natural results of which we have the first signs in Moses"the full ...
/.../macdonald/miracles of our lord/xii the transfiguration.htm

Prayer and Transfiguration
... Possibly the Transfiguration of Jesus Christ had an element of prophecy in it, and
pointed onwards to the order of things when His glorified humanity should be ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture e/prayer and transfiguration.htm

The Transfiguration
... There were three stages in the complex incident which we call the Transfiguration"
the change in Jesus' appearance, the colloquy with Moses and Elijah, and ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture d/the transfiguration.htm

The Transfiguration of Christ
... therefore be the alternative and more probable scene of the Transfiguration; the
seclusion ... for the end which was now imminent, "the decease which Jesus was to ...
/.../newton/the life of jesus christ for the young/the transfiguration of christ.htm

The Transfiguration.
... true, that the face of Moses shone when he came down from the Mount; but, if this
is to be regarded as the basis of the Transfiguration of Jesus, the presence ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter i the transfiguration.htm

The Transfiguration: an Emergency Measure. Matthew 16:28-17:1-8. ...
... III. The Great Experiences of Jesus' Life. 3. The Transfiguration: An Emergency
Measure. Matthew 16:28-17:1-8. Mark 9:1-8. Luke 9:27-36. ...
/.../gordon/quiet talks about jesus/3 the transfiguration an emergency.htm

The Transfiguration
... out in action. We shall best think of the glories of transfiguration not
as poured over Jesus, but as a revelation from within. ...
/.../chadwick/the gospel of st mark/chapter 9 2-8 the transfiguration.htm

A vision of Jesus.
... The Transfiguration: An Emergency Measure A Vision of Jesus. And so the darkest
hour save only one was filled with the brightest light. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/gordon/quiet talks about jesus/a vision of jesus.htm

The Transfiguration.
... JESUS THE MESSIAH THE TRANSFIGURATION. And it came to pass about eight
days after these sayings, that he took with him Peter and ...
//christianbookshelf.org/barton/his life/the transfiguration.htm

Discussion of the Saying of Peter.
... good to make their sojourning in that mountain, in order that he himself and those
with him might rejoice as they beheld the transfiguration of Jesus and His ...
/.../origens commentary on the gospel of matthew/40 discussion of the saying.htm

Resources
What is the significance of Mount Hermon in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What is the significance of Mount Tabor in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What were the key events in the life of Jesus Christ? (Part 2) | GotQuestions.org

Transfiguration: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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