Vigilance: King of Jericho
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Vigilance, a figure not explicitly named in the biblical text, is often associated with the role of the king of Jericho during the time of Joshua's conquest of Canaan. The city of Jericho, known for its formidable walls, was the first major city encountered by the Israelites as they entered the Promised Land. The narrative of Jericho's fall is a testament to the power of faith and obedience to God's commands.

Biblical Context

The account of Jericho is primarily found in the Book of Joshua, chapters 2 and 6. Jericho was a significant Canaanite city, strategically located near the Jordan River. Its king, though unnamed in the Scriptures, was a ruler who faced the impending threat of the Israelite invasion. The city was known for its strong defenses, symbolized by its towering walls.

In Joshua 2, we learn of Rahab, a resident of Jericho, who provided shelter to two Israelite spies sent by Joshua. Rahab's actions and her acknowledgment of the God of Israel's supremacy (Joshua 2:9-11) highlight the fear and awareness among the people of Jericho regarding the Israelites' approach.

The Fall of Jericho

The fall of Jericho is detailed in Joshua 6. God commanded Joshua to have the Israelites march around the city once a day for six days, with seven priests carrying trumpets of rams' horns before the Ark of the Covenant. On the seventh day, they were to march around the city seven times, and the priests were to blow the trumpets. At the sound of a long blast, the people were to shout, and the walls of Jericho would collapse (Joshua 6:3-5).

The king of Jericho, representing vigilance against the Israelite threat, was ultimately powerless against the divine strategy ordained by God. The city's defenses, though robust, could not withstand the power of God working through His people. The fall of Jericho serves as a powerful reminder of the futility of human strength against divine will.

Theological Significance

The account of Jericho underscores several key theological themes. First, it illustrates the importance of faith and obedience. The Israelites' success was not due to military might but their adherence to God's instructions. Second, it demonstrates God's sovereignty and His ability to deliver His promises to His people. The conquest of Jericho was a fulfillment of God's promise to give the land of Canaan to the descendants of Abraham.

Furthermore, the narrative highlights the concept of divine judgment. The destruction of Jericho and its king serves as a warning of the consequences of opposing God's purposes. Yet, within this judgment, there is also mercy, as seen in the salvation of Rahab and her family due to her faith and actions.

Historical and Archaeological Insights

While the biblical account does not name the king of Jericho, archaeological findings have provided insights into the city's historical context. Excavations at Tell es-Sultan, the site identified as ancient Jericho, have revealed evidence of a fortified city that existed during the Late Bronze Age, aligning with the biblical timeline of Joshua's conquest.

The account of Jericho, including its vigilant king, remains a profound example of the intersection of faith, obedience, and divine intervention in the biblical narrative.
Nave's Topical Index
Joshua 2:1-3
And Joshua the son of Nun sent out of Shittim two men to spy secretly, saying, Go view the land, even Jericho. And they went, and came into an harlot's house, named Rahab, and lodged there.
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Library

A Nation's Struggle for a Home and Freedom.
... century BC, when the Egyptian king Thutmose III ... At first the inhabitants of Jericho,
accustomed to Arab ... When no attack came, their vigilance was gradually ...
/.../kent/the making of a nation/study xii a nations struggle.htm

V. ...
... one who believes is in truth a king before God ... man who went down from Jerusalem to
Jericho and fell ... threatens only, so long must there be untiring vigilance. ...
/.../the epistles of st peter and st jude preached and explained/chapter ii v .htm

The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
... Jericho had fallen into their hands, and their King Eglon had successfully scoured
the entire hill-country of Ephraim,* so that those who wished to escape ...
/.../chapter iiithe hebrews and the.htm

The Medes and the Second Chaldaean Empire
... Josiah, King of Judah: the discovery and public reading of the Book of the ... built
up by strong hands and watched over with constant vigilance, scarcely ever ...
/.../chapter iiithe medes and the.htm

Resources
What is the readiness of the gospel of peace (Ephesians 6:15)? | GotQuestions.org

What is the difference between envy and jealousy, biblically speaking? | GotQuestions.org

Do we need to be aware of the spiritual battle that is taking place around us? | GotQuestions.org

Vigilance: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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