Topical Encyclopedia Ezra 2:23: "the men of Anathoth, 128;" (Berean Standard Bible)Context and Background: Ezra 2:23 is part of a larger passage detailing the return of the Jewish exiles from Babylon to Jerusalem and Judah under the decree of King Cyrus of Persia. This chapter lists the families and individuals who made the journey, emphasizing the restoration of the Jewish community and the reestablishment of their religious and cultural identity in their ancestral homeland. Anathoth: Anathoth is a town located in the territory of Benjamin, approximately three miles northeast of Jerusalem. It holds significant historical and biblical importance. Anathoth is mentioned several times in the Old Testament, notably as the hometown of the prophet Jeremiah (Jeremiah 1:1). It was also designated as a Levitical city, meaning it was allocated to the Levites, the priestly tribe of Israel (Joshua 21:18). The Men of Anathoth: The mention of "the men of Anathoth, 128" in Ezra 2:23 highlights the specific group of returnees from this town. The precise number, 128, underscores the detailed record-keeping and the importance of each family and individual in the restoration process. This enumeration reflects the broader theme of God's faithfulness in preserving His people and fulfilling His promises, as the exiles return to rebuild their lives and their faith community. Theological Significance: The return of the men of Anathoth, along with others listed in Ezra 2, signifies the fulfillment of prophetic promises regarding the restoration of Israel after the Babylonian exile. It demonstrates God's sovereignty and His commitment to His covenant with Israel. The inclusion of Anathoth, a town with prophetic heritage, further emphasizes the continuity of God's plan and the role of prophecy in guiding and encouraging the people of Israel. Historical and Cultural Insights: The returnees from Anathoth, like those from other towns, faced the challenge of rebuilding not only their physical dwellings but also their spiritual and communal life. The post-exilic period was marked by efforts to reestablish the temple, renew the covenant, and restore religious practices. The detailed genealogical records served to affirm the identity and legitimacy of the returning exiles, ensuring that the land and its religious institutions were restored according to divine ordinance. Conclusion: Ezra 2:23, while brief, is a testament to the faithfulness of God in the history of Israel. The mention of the men of Anathoth serves as a reminder of the enduring legacy of the Jewish people and their unwavering commitment to their faith and heritage. This verse, set within the broader narrative of return and restoration, invites reflection on themes of redemption, continuity, and divine providence in the unfolding story of God's people. Concordance 128 (2 Occurrences)Ezra 2:23 Nehemiah 7:27 Thesaurus 128 (2 Occurrences)... Multi-Version Concordance 128 (2 Occurrences). Ezra 2:23 The men of Anathoth, one hundred twenty-eight. (See NAS NIV). Nehemiah 7:27 ... /num/128.htm - 6k Grave (128 Occurrences) Flocks (128 Occurrences) Direction (128 Occurrences) Driven (128 Occurrences) Short (128 Occurrences) Joab (128 Occurrences) Precious (128 Occurrences) Netophah (2 Occurrences) Worshipper (15 Occurrences) Resources What are the 613 commandments in the Old Testament Law? | GotQuestions.orgWhat are the Songs of Ascent? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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