Topical Encyclopedia Definition and Context: Pi, commonly represented by the Greek letter π, is a mathematical constant that represents the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter. While the concept of Pi as a mathematical constant is not explicitly mentioned in the Bible, the idea of measuring circles and understanding their properties is present in biblical texts. The Bible, particularly in the Old Testament, contains references to measurements and constructions that imply an understanding of circular dimensions. Biblical References: One of the most notable references to circular measurements in the Bible is found in the construction of Solomon's Temple. In 1 Kings 7:23 , it is written: "Then he made the Sea of cast metal, ten cubits from brim to brim, circular in shape, and five cubits high. A line of thirty cubits measured its circumference." This passage describes a large basin, known as the "Sea," used for ceremonial washing in the temple. The dimensions given—ten cubits in diameter and thirty cubits in circumference—suggest an approximation of Pi as 3, which was a common approximation in ancient times. Interpretation and Analysis: The biblical description of the Sea in Solomon's Temple has been a topic of discussion among scholars and theologians. The apparent use of Pi as 3 in the text reflects the practical approach to measurements in the ancient world, where exact precision was often unnecessary for construction purposes. Some conservative scholars argue that the biblical text is not intended to provide a mathematical treatise but rather a description that conveys the grandeur and functionality of the temple's furnishings. Additionally, it is important to consider the context and purpose of the biblical narrative. The focus of the passage is on the craftsmanship and significance of the temple, rather than on providing a precise mathematical constant. The use of round numbers may have been a literary device to emphasize the symmetry and beauty of the temple's design. Theological Implications: From a theological perspective, the mention of circular measurements in the Bible can be seen as a reflection of God's order and design in creation. The circle, with its endless form, can symbolize eternity and the divine nature of God. While the Bible does not delve into mathematical concepts like Pi, the presence of such measurements highlights the integration of practical knowledge and divine inspiration in the biblical text. Historical and Cultural Context: In the ancient Near East, where the Bible was written, mathematical knowledge was developing, and various cultures had their own approximations of Pi. The Egyptians and Babylonians, for example, had their methods for calculating the dimensions of circles. The biblical approximation aligns with these ancient practices, demonstrating the shared knowledge and cultural exchanges of the time. Conclusion: While Pi as a mathematical constant is not explicitly addressed in the Bible, the references to circular measurements in the construction of Solomon's Temple provide insight into the practical and symbolic use of geometry in biblical times. These passages reflect the broader cultural and historical context of the ancient world, where mathematics served both functional and symbolic purposes. Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary 1. (n.) A mass of type confusedly mixed or unsorted.2. (v. t.) To put into a mixed and disordered condition, as type; to mix and disarrange the type of; as, to pi a form. Greek 2138. eupeithes -- constantly attendant ... constantly attendant. Part of Speech: Adjective Transliteration: eupeithes Phonetic Spelling: (yoo-pi-thace') Short Definition: compliant Definition: compliant ... //strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2138.htm - 6k 1598. ekpeirazo -- to test thoroughly, tempt 3984. peira -- a trial, an experiment 4361. prospeinos -- hungry 3985. peirazo -- to make proof of, to attempt, test, tempt 3983. peinao -- to hunger, be hungry 3986. peirasmos -- an experiment, a trial, temptation 3980. peitharcheo -- to obey authority 3981. peithos -- persuasive 3987. peiraomai -- to try, attempt Strong's Hebrew 6367. Pi Hachiroth -- a place on the E. border of EgyptPi Hachiroth. 6366, 6367. Pi Hachiroth. 6368 . a place on the E. border of Egypt. Transliteration: Pi Hachiroth Phonetic Spelling ... /hebrew/6367.htm - 6k 6364. Pi-beseth -- a place in Egypt Library "My Word Will not Pass Away" Appendix (E). Text of the Concluding Scholion of victor of ... Appendix (F). On the Relative Antiquity of the Codex Vaticanus (B) ... Appendix (H). On the Interpolation of the Text of Codex B and ... Notanda. The Necessity of Other Preparatory Acts Besides Faith The Last Twelve Verses. Defective Learning. Appendix (A). On the Importance of Attending to Patristic ... The Necessity of Faith for Justification Thesaurus Pi (3 Occurrences)... 2. (vt) To put into a mixed and disordered condition, as type; to mix and disarrange the type of; as, to pi a form. ...Pi (3 Occurrences). ... /p/pi.htm - 7k Pi-hahiroth (4 Occurrences) Pi-beseth (1 Occurrence) Philip'pi (6 Occurrences) Pi'lha (1 Occurrence) Pi-hahi'roth (1 Occurrence) Pi-ha-hi'roth (2 Occurrences) Pibeseth (1 Occurrence) Pihahiroth (4 Occurrences) Pison (1 Occurrence) Resources Pi: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.comBible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Concordance Pi (3 Occurrences)Exodus 14:2 Exodus 14:9 Numbers 33:7 Subtopics Related Terms |