4361. prospeinos
Lexicon
prospeinos: Hungry, famished

Original Word: προσπεῖνος
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: prospeinos
Pronunciation: pros-PAY-nos
Phonetic Spelling: (pros'-pi-nos)
Definition: Hungry, famished
Meaning: very hungry.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
very hungry.

From pros and the same as peinao; hungering further, i.e. Intensely hungry -- very hungry.

see GREEK pros

see GREEK peinao

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from pros and the same as peinaó
Definition
hungry
NASB Translation
hungry (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 4361: πρόσπεινος

πρόσπεινος, προσπεινον (πεινᾷ hunger (cf. πεινάω)), very (literally, besides, in accession (cf. πρός, IV. 2; others (cf. R. V.) do not recognize any intensive force in πρός here)) hungry: Acts 10:10. Not found elsewhere.

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: Derived from the preposition πρός (pros, meaning "toward" or "in addition to") and the adjective πεινός (peinos, meaning "hungry").

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for προσπεῖνος, the concept of hunger is prevalent in the Hebrew Bible. Some related Hebrew words include:
• רָעֵב (ra'ev, Strong's Hebrew 7457), meaning "hungry" or "famished."
• כָּמַהּ (kamah, Strong's Hebrew 3642), meaning "to long for" or "to yearn," often used metaphorically for spiritual hunger.
These terms reflect the physical and metaphorical uses of hunger in biblical texts, paralleling the Greek understanding of intense hunger as expressed by προσπεῖνος.

Usage: The word προσπεῖνος is not directly found in the canonical texts of the New Testament. It is a compound word that would describe a heightened state of hunger, potentially used in extra-biblical Greek literature or as a descriptive term in theological discussions.

Context: The term προσπεῖνος, while not appearing in the New Testament, provides insight into the linguistic and cultural understanding of hunger in the ancient Greek world. The combination of πρός and πεινός suggests an amplification of the basic need for food, reflecting a condition of severe hunger or starvation. In biblical contexts, hunger is often used metaphorically to describe spiritual longing or need. For example, in Matthew 5:6 (BSB), Jesus states, "Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, for they will be filled." While προσπεῖνος is not used here, the concept of deep hunger aligns with the spiritual yearning described in the Beatitudes. Understanding such terms enriches the comprehension of biblical themes related to physical and spiritual sustenance.

Forms and Transliterations
προσπεινος πρόσπεινος prospeinos próspeinos
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Acts 10:10 Adj-NMS
GRK: ἐγένετο δὲ πρόσπεινος καὶ ἤθελεν
NAS: But he became hungry and was desiring
KJV: And he became very hungry, and would
INT: he became moreover very hungry and wished

Strong's Greek 4361
1 Occurrence


πρόσπεινος — 1 Occ.















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