Raisin
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Definition and Description:
Raisins are dried grapes, commonly used in ancient times as a food source and offering. They are mentioned in the Bible as a staple in the diet of the Israelites and other ancient Near Eastern cultures. Raisins were valued for their sweetness, nutritional content, and long shelf life, making them a practical food for travel and sustenance.

Biblical References:

1. 1 Samuel 25:18 · In the account of Abigail, the wife of Nabal, preparing provisions for David and his men, raisins are listed among the supplies: "Then Abigail hurried and took two hundred loaves of bread, two skins of wine, five dressed sheep, five seahs of roasted grain, a hundred clusters of raisins, and two hundred cakes of figs, and loaded them on donkeys."

2. 1 Samuel 30:12 · When David and his men found an Egyptian servant who had been left for dead, they revived him with food, including raisins: "They gave him a piece of fig cake and two clusters of raisins to eat, for he had not eaten any food or drunk any water for three days and three nights."

3. 2 Samuel 6:19 · Raisins were part of the celebratory provisions distributed by King David to the people of Israel: "Then he distributed to every man and woman in Israel a loaf of bread, a date cake, and a raisin cake. Then all the people departed, each to his own home."

4. 1 Chronicles 12:40 · Raisins are mentioned as part of the provisions brought to David when he was in Hebron: "Also their neighbors from as far away as Issachar, Zebulun, and Naphtali came bringing food on donkeys, camels, mules, and oxen—plentiful supplies of flour, fig cakes, raisin cakes, wine, oil, cattle, and sheep, for there was joy in Israel."

5. Song of Solomon 2:5 · Raisins are symbolically associated with love and sustenance: "Sustain me with raisins; refresh me with apples, for I am faint with love."

Cultural and Historical Context:
In the ancient Near East, raisins were a common food item due to their ease of production and preservation. Grapes were sun-dried to produce raisins, which could then be stored and consumed throughout the year. They were often used in trade and as offerings, reflecting their value in society.

Raisins were also used in religious and cultural rituals. Their inclusion in offerings and celebrations, as seen in the biblical accounts, highlights their significance in both daily life and special occasions.

Symbolism and Theological Significance:
Raisins, as a symbol of sustenance and provision, reflect God's care and provision for His people. Their use in celebrations and offerings underscores themes of gratitude and abundance. In the Song of Solomon, raisins are associated with love and desire, illustrating the richness and sweetness of romantic love.

The biblical references to raisins serve as a reminder of the practical and symbolic roles that food played in the lives of the Israelites, pointing to the broader themes of God's provision and the joy found in His blessings.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (n.) A grape, or a bunch of grapes.

2. (n.) A grape dried in the sun or by artificial heat.

Strong's Hebrew
809. ashishah -- a raisin cake
... 808, 809. ashishah. 810 . a raisin cake. Transliteration: ashishah Phonetic
Spelling: (ash-ee-shaw') Short Definition: cakes. Word ...
/hebrew/809.htm - 6k

6025. enab -- a grape
... grapes. Word Origin from an unused word Definition a grape NASB Word Usage
grape (1), grapes (17), raisin* (1). ripe grape, wine. ...
/hebrew/6025.htm - 5k

Library

Actions to be Judged of from their Motive, not from Externals. ...
... varied with a number of courses, and well sprinkled with pepper, and sups in the
same style towards night; and drinks honey-vinegar, mead, raisin-wine, and the ...
/.../chapter 13 name to be.htm

The Struggle for the Life of Others
... of the mammal, the chorus of the insect, the serenade of the lover; that nearly
all the foods of the world are Love-foods"the date and the raisin, the banana ...
/.../the lowell lectures on the ascent of man/chapter vii the struggle for.htm

Thesaurus
Raisin (5 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Raisin (5 Occurrences). ... Everyone will wail. You will mourn
for the raisin cakes of Kir Hareseth, utterly stricken. (WEB ASV NAS RSV). ...
/r/raisin.htm - 8k

Raisin-cakes (7 Occurrences)
Raisin-cakes. Raisincakes, Raisin-cakes. Raising . Int. Standard Bible
Encyclopedia RAISIN-CAKES. ra'-z'-n-kaks: the Revised ...
/r/raisin-cakes.htm - 9k

Raisin-cake (2 Occurrences)
Raisin-cake. Raisin, Raisin-cake. Raisincakes . Multi-Version
Concordance Raisin-cake (2 Occurrences). 2 Samuel 6:19 ...
/r/raisin-cake.htm - 7k

Fig-cakes (2 Occurrences)
... and took two hundred loaves, and two skin-bottles of wine, and five sheep ready
dressed, and five measures of parched corn, and a hundred raisin-cakes, and two ...
/f/fig-cakes.htm - 7k

Raisincakes
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia RAISIN-CAKES. ra'-z'-n-kaks: the Revised
Version (British and American) gives this rendering for ...
/r/raisincakes.htm - 7k

Raising (29 Occurrences)

/r/raising.htm - 15k

Raiseth (33 Occurrences)

/r/raiseth.htm - 15k

Cakes (65 Occurrences)
... 1 Samuel 30:12 and gave him a piece of fig-cake and two raisin-cakes, and he ate,
and his spirit came again to him; for he had eaten no bread, nor drunk any ...
/c/cakes.htm - 26k

Kir-hareseth (3 Occurrences)
... (ASV BBE JPS NAS). Isaiah 16:7 Therefore shall Moab wail for Moab, every one shall
wail: for the raisin-cakes of Kir-hareseth shall ye mourn, utterly stricken. ...
/k/kir-hareseth.htm - 8k

Resources
Who was Lo-ammi in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Lo-ruhamah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Raisin: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Raisin (5 Occurrences)

1 Chronicles 12:40
Moreover those who were near to them, even as far as Issachar and Zebulun and Naphtali, brought bread on donkeys, and on camels, and on mules, and on oxen, food of meal, cakes of figs, and clusters of raisins, and wine, and oil, and cattle, and sheep in abundance: for there was joy in Israel.
(Root in WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS NAS RSV NIV)

1 Chronicles 16:3
He dealt to everyone of Israel, both man and woman, to every one a loaf of bread, and a portion of flesh, and a cake of raisins.
(Root in WEB ASV DBY NAS RSV NIV)

Song of Songs 2:5
Strengthen me with raisins, refresh me with apples; For I am faint with love.
(Root in WEB ASV DBY NAS RSV NIV)

Isaiah 16:7
Therefore Moab will wail for Moab. Everyone will wail. You will mourn for the raisin cakes of Kir Hareseth, utterly stricken.
(WEB ASV NAS RSV)

Hosea 3:1
Yahweh said to me, "Go again, love a woman loved by another, and an adulteress, even as Yahweh loves the children of Israel, though they turn to other gods, and love cakes of raisins."
(Root in WEB JPS ASV DBY NAS RSV NIV)

Subtopics

Raisin

Related Terms

Raisin (5 Occurrences)

Flagon (4 Occurrences)

Raisincakes

Food (2953 Occurrences)

Raiseth
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