Road Inroad
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In biblical times, roads and inroads played a significant role in the movement of people, goods, and armies, as well as in the spread of ideas and religious beliefs. The concept of roads is both literal and metaphorical in the Bible, often symbolizing the journey of faith, the path of righteousness, or the way of the Lord.

Old Testament Context

In the Old Testament, roads were essential for trade, communication, and military campaigns. The ancient Near East had several major trade routes, such as the King's Highway and the Via Maris, which facilitated commerce and cultural exchange. These roads connected various regions, including Egypt, Mesopotamia, and the Levant.

The Israelites' journey from Egypt to the Promised Land involved traversing these ancient routes. In Numbers 20:17 , the Israelites request passage through Edom, saying, "Please let us pass through your land. We will not pass through any field or vineyard or drink water from any well. We will stay on the King's Highway; we will not turn to the right or to the left until we have passed through your territory."

Prophets often used the imagery of roads to convey spiritual truths. Isaiah 40:3 declares, "A voice of one calling: 'Prepare the way for the LORD in the wilderness; make a straight highway for our God in the desert.'" This passage emphasizes the preparation of a spiritual path for the coming of the Lord, later echoed in the New Testament by John the Baptist.

New Testament Context

In the New Testament, roads facilitated the spread of the Gospel. The Roman Empire's extensive network of roads allowed the apostles and early Christians to travel widely, sharing the message of Christ. The Apostle Paul, in particular, utilized these roads for his missionary journeys, as seen in Acts 13-21.

The metaphorical use of roads continues in the New Testament. Jesus refers to Himself as the way in John 14:6 , stating, "I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through Me." This declaration underscores the exclusive path to salvation through Christ.

Symbolism and Spiritual Significance

Roads in the Bible often symbolize the journey of life and faith. The "narrow road" mentioned in Matthew 7:13-14 represents the path of righteousness and obedience to God's commandments: "Enter through the narrow gate. For wide is the gate and broad is the road that leads to destruction, and many enter through it. But small is the gate and narrow the road that leads to life, and only a few find it."

In contrast, the "broad road" signifies the way of sin and worldly temptation, leading to spiritual ruin. The choice between these paths is a recurring theme, urging believers to remain steadfast in their faith and commitment to God's ways.

Cultural and Historical Insights

Understanding the historical and cultural context of roads in biblical times enriches the interpretation of Scripture. Roads were not merely physical pathways but also represented the movement of God's people and the unfolding of His divine plan. The infrastructure of roads enabled the fulfillment of prophecies and the dissemination of the Gospel, highlighting God's sovereignty in orchestrating historical events for His purposes.

In summary, roads and inroads in the Bible carry profound spiritual and practical implications, serving as conduits for God's work in the world and as metaphors for the believer's journey in faith.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
Road Inroad

ROAD (INROAD)

rod the King James Version (1 Samuel 27:10; compare 1 Samuel 23:27).

See RAID.

Library

To the Rev. A. Brandram
... and next morning proceeded to Labajos, a village on the high road from Madrid to ...
Balmaseda at the head of his wild cavalry made his desperate inroad into the ...
/.../borrow/letters of george borrow/to the rev a brandram 52.htm

The Eloi.
... and right, the more does it feel the antagonism of pain, the inroad of death ... temptations
of the desert came to the young, strong man with his road before him ...
//christianbookshelf.org/macdonald/unspoken sermons/the eloi.htm

Indwelling Sin
... I thought would be such a happy one, has suffered, a terrific inroad; I cannot ... The
"evil heart of unbelief" puts itself straight in the road, and saith, "Thou ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 2 1856/indwelling sin.htm

Review
... a useless encumbrance, the rubbish of the past, blocking the road." (Ibid.) But
the ... making an effort to defend itself against some supposed inroad of Science ...
//christianbookshelf.org/burgon/inspiration and interpretation/review.htm

The Eighteenth Theban Dynasty
... a limit which none of his successors was able to surpass, and the road taken by
him ... of what took place among many of its tribes during a rapid inroad of some ...
/.../chapter iiithe eighteenth theban dynasty.htm

Funeral Oration on the Great S. Basil, Bishop of C??sarea in ...
... of beardless boys to that of men, made bold advances along the road of philosophy ...
we must consider it to be nothing else than a barbaric inroad which, instead ...
/.../cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/oration xliii funeral oration on.htm

The Rise of the Assyrian Empire
... The chiefs of the Lulume had long resisted the attacks of their neighbours, and
one of them, Anu-banini, had engraved on the rocks overhanging the road not far ...
/.../chapter iithe rise of the.htm

The Assyrian Revival and the Struggle for Syria
... and Tul-Aba, which lay directly in the way of the main road from the ... unaltered since
the days when Tiglath-pileser made his first victorious inroad into the ...
/.../chapter ithe assyrian revival and.htm

The Medes and the Second Chaldaean Empire
... but here, too, the difficulties of transit were so serious that the invader ran
a great risk of gradually losing the best part of his forces on the road. ...
/.../chapter iiithe medes and the.htm

The First Chaldaean Empire and the Hyksos in Egypt
... Gebel Ansarieh with the Lebanon proper; beyond the latter it continues without
interruption, till at length, above the narrow Phoenician coast road, it rises ...
/.../chapter ithe first chaldaean empire.htm

Resources
What happened on the road to Emmaus? | GotQuestions.org

Why did God make salvation such a narrow path? | GotQuestions.org

Just how narrow is the narrow gate? | GotQuestions.org

Road: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Road

Road Inroad

Road Way

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Beth-shan (3 Occurrences)

Bahurim (7 Occurrences)

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Causey (1 Occurrence)

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