Topical Encyclopedia Definition and Etymology: The term "Sabach-tha'ni" is a transliteration of the Aramaic phrase "שְׁבַקְתַּנִי" (šəḇaqtanī), which means "You have forsaken me." It is most famously known from the cry of Jesus on the cross, as recorded in the New Testament. Biblical Reference: The phrase "Sabach-tha'ni" appears in the context of Jesus' crucifixion. In the Gospel of Matthew 27:46 , it is recorded: "About the ninth hour, Jesus cried out in a loud voice, 'Eli, Eli, lema sabachthani?' which means, 'My God, My God, why have You forsaken Me?'" Similarly, in Mark 15:34 , it is written: "And at the ninth hour, Jesus cried out in a loud voice, 'Eloi, Eloi, lema sabachthani?' which is translated, 'My God, My God, why have You forsaken Me?'" Theological Significance: The cry of "Sabach-tha'ni" is deeply significant in Christian theology. It reflects the moment of profound anguish and abandonment that Jesus experienced on the cross. This utterance is a direct quotation from Psalm 22:1, which begins with the same words, "My God, My God, why have You forsaken Me?" This connection to the Psalms highlights the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecy and the messianic suffering that Jesus endured. Interpretation: From a theological perspective, Jesus' cry is understood as an expression of the weight of humanity's sin that He bore on the cross. It signifies the moment when Jesus, who was without sin, took upon Himself the sins of the world, resulting in a temporary separation from God the Father. This separation underscores the gravity of sin and the cost of redemption. Historical and Cultural Context: In the first-century Jewish context, Aramaic was a common language spoken by the people, including Jesus and His disciples. The use of Aramaic in this cry emphasizes the authenticity and historical reality of the crucifixion event. It also serves to connect the Jewish audience with the fulfillment of their Scriptures. Christological Implications: The cry of "Sabach-tha'ni" is pivotal in understanding the dual nature of Christ. It reveals His true humanity, experiencing the depths of human suffering and abandonment. Simultaneously, it affirms His divinity, as He fulfills the messianic prophecies and accomplishes the work of salvation. Devotional Reflection: For believers, Jesus' cry of "Sabach-tha'ni" serves as a profound reminder of His sacrificial love and the extent of His suffering for the sake of humanity. It calls Christians to reflect on the cost of their redemption and the depth of God's love, which was demonstrated through the willing sacrifice of His Son. Concordance Sabach-tha'ni (2 Occurrences)Matthew 27:46 Mark 15:34 Thesaurus Sabach-tha'ni (2 Occurrences)Sabach-tha'ni. Sabachthani, Sabach-tha'ni. Sabaco . Multi-Version Concordance Sabach-tha'ni (2 Occurrences). Matthew 27:46 and about ... /s/sabach-tha'ni.htm - 7k Sabachthani (2 Occurrences) Sabaco Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |