Secundus
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Topical Encyclopedia
Secundus is a relatively obscure figure mentioned in the New Testament of the Bible, specifically in the Book of Acts. He is noted as one of the early Christian disciples who accompanied the Apostle Paul on his missionary journeys. His mention is brief, yet it provides insight into the network of believers who supported and spread the early Christian faith.

Biblical Reference:

Secundus is mentioned in Acts 20:4, which states: "He was accompanied by Sopater son of Pyrrhus from Berea, Aristarchus and Secundus from Thessalonica, Gaius from Derbe, Timothy, and Tychicus and Trophimus from the province of Asia."

Context and Role:

Secundus hailed from Thessalonica, a significant city in Macedonia, which was an important center for early Christianity. Thessalonica was one of the places where Paul had established a church during his second missionary journey (Acts 17:1-9). The mention of Secundus alongside Aristarchus, another Thessalonian, suggests that the church in Thessalonica was active and had members who were willing to travel and support Paul's mission.

The context of Acts 20:4 is Paul's third missionary journey. Paul was traveling through Macedonia and Greece, collecting contributions for the impoverished church in Jerusalem. The presence of Secundus and others from various regions indicates the unity and cooperation among the early Christian communities. These men likely served as representatives of their respective churches, accompanying Paul to ensure the safe delivery of the collected offerings.

Significance:

While Secundus is not a prominent figure in the New Testament, his inclusion in the list of Paul's companions highlights the collaborative nature of the early Church. It underscores the commitment of early Christians to support one another and to participate in the broader mission of spreading the Gospel. Secundus's willingness to travel with Paul reflects the dedication and sacrifice of many unnamed believers who played crucial roles in the establishment and growth of the early Church.

Historical and Cultural Background:

The name Secundus was a common Roman name, often given to a second-born son. This suggests that Secundus may have been of Roman or Hellenistic background, which aligns with the diverse cultural and ethnic makeup of the early Christian communities. Thessalonica, being a major trade city, was a melting pot of cultures, which likely influenced the composition of its church.

Theological Implications:

Secundus's participation in Paul's journey can be seen as an embodiment of the early Church's mission to transcend cultural and geographical boundaries. His role, though minor in the biblical narrative, contributes to the understanding of the Church as a body of believers united in purpose and mission, regardless of their individual prominence or background.

In summary, Secundus serves as a testament to the collaborative spirit and dedication of the early Christian community, illustrating the interconnectedness and shared mission that characterized the spread of Christianity in the first century.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Secundus

second

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Secundus

(fortunate), a Thessalonian Christian. (Acts 20:4) (A.D. 55.) Seer, [PROPHET]

ATS Bible Dictionary
Secundus

A disciple at Thessalonica, who accompanied Paul in some of his journeys, Acts 20:4.

Easton's Bible Dictionary
Second, a Christian of Thessalonica who accompanied Paul into Asia (Acts 20:4).
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
SECUNDUS

se-kun'-dus (Westcott-Hort Greek text Se'koundos, Textus Receptus of the New Testament, Sekou'ndos): A Thessalonian who was among those who accompanied Paul from Greece to Asia (Acts 20:4). They had preceded Paul and waited for him at Troas. If he were one of the representatives of the churches in Macedonia and Greece, entrusted with their contributions to Jerusalem (Acts 24:17 2 Corinthians 8:23), he probably accompanied Paul as far as Jerusalem. The name is found in a list of politarchs on a Thessalonian inscription.

Greek
4580. Sekoundos -- "second," Secundus, a Christian of Thessalonica
... "second," Secundus, a Christian ... Word Origin of Latin origin Definition "second,"
Secundus, a Christian of Thessalonica NASB Word Usage Secundus (1). Secundus. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4580.htm - 6k
Library

Epistle xxx. To Secundus.
... Register of the Epistles of Saint Gregory the Great. Epistle XXX. To Secundus. To
Secundus. Gregory to Secundus, servant of God at Ravenna [1653] . ...
/.../gregory/the epistles of saint gregory the great/epistle xxx to secundus.htm

Diversity in the Opinions of Secundus, as Compared with the ...
... Chapter XXXVIII."Diversity in the Opinions of Secundus, as Compared with
the General Doctrine of Valentinus. Secundus is a trifle ...
/.../against the valentinians/chapter xxxviii diversity in the opinions.htm

The Inscription of Aemilius Secundus (Lapis Venetus)
... THE INSCRIPTION OF AEMILIUS SECUNDUS (LAPIS VENETUS). Q ?� AEMILIVS . ?�
Q . ?� F PAL ?� SECVNDVSin C ^ STRIS ?� DIVI ?� AVG . ?� Sub ...
/.../ramsay/was christ born in bethlehem/the inscription of aemilius secundus.htm

Secundus' System of ??ons; Epiphanes; Ptolem??us.
... Book VI. Chapter XXXIII."Secundus' System of ??ons; Epiphanes; Ptolem??us. ... [726]
Concerning Secundus and Epiphanes, see Iren??us, i. 11; Theodoret, H??r. ...
/.../the refutation of all heresies/chapter xxxiii secundus system of aeons.htm

Valentinus, Ptolemy and Secundus, Heracleon.
... Chapter IV."Valentinus, Ptolemy and Secundus, Heracleon. Valentinus the
heretic, moreover, introduced many fables. These I will ...
/.../tertullian/against all heresies/chapter iv valentinus ptolemy and secundus.htm

The Martyrdom
... In two days Secundus and Cythegius, with their quaternion of soldiers, arrived,
and issued the surly order that next morning the journey to Pityus must be begun ...
/.../chapter lxviii the martyrdom.htm

Trajan Forbids the Christians to be Sought After.
... 1. So great a persecution was at that time opened against us in many places that
Plinius Secundus, one of the most noted of governors, being disturbed by the ...
/.../pamphilius/church history/chapter xxxiii trajan forbids the christians.htm

Synodical Epistle Written against Aetius.
... In 356 Serras, together with Secundus, deposed bishop of Ptolemais, proposed to
consecrate Aetius; he refused on the ground that they were tainted with ...
/.../chapter xxiv synodical epistle written against.htm

Renewal of Troubles. Second Exile. Pistus and Gregory, Culmination ...
... Ar.52 (p.289) might mutatis nominibus have been word for word the remonstrance of
a Secundus or Theonas against the great Ecumenical Synod of Christendom. ...
/.../select works and letters or athanasius/section 6 renewal of troubles.htm

The Reign of Jovian; He Introduced Many Laws which He Carried Out ...
... He commanded Secundus, [1432] who was then a pr??torian prefect, to constitute it
a capital crime to marry any of the holy virgins, or even to regard them with ...
/.../the ecclesiastical history of sozomenus/chapter iii the reign of jovian.htm

Thesaurus
Secundus (1 Occurrence)
... 20:4). Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. SECUNDUS. se-kun ... Thessalonian inscription.
Multi-Version Concordance Secundus (1 Occurrence). Acts 20 ...
/s/secundus.htm - 7k

Trophimus (3 Occurrences)
... The eight were Sopater of Berea, Aristarchus and Secundus, both from Thessalonica,
Gaius of Derbe, Timothy, Tychicus and Trophimus, both "Asians," and lastly ...
/t/trophimus.htm - 15k

Secun'dus (1 Occurrence)
Secun'dus. Secundus, Secun'dus. Secure . Multi-Version Concordance Secun'dus
(1 Occurrence). ... Secundus, Secun'dus. Secure . Reference Bible.
/s/secun'dus.htm - 6k

Thessalonica (8 Occurrences)
... and Greeks, together with many women of high social standing (Acts 17:4). Among
these converts were in all probability Aristarchus and Secundus, natives of ...
/t/thessalonica.htm - 25k

Secu (1 Occurrence)

/s/secu.htm - 7k

Gaius (5 Occurrences)
... Acts 20:4 These accompanied him as far as Asia: Sopater of Beroea; Aristarchus and
Secundus of the Thessalonians; Gaius of Derbe; Timothy; and Tychicus and ...
/g/gaius.htm - 10k

Ga'ius (5 Occurrences)
... Acts 20:4 These accompanied him as far as Asia: Sopater of Beroea; Aristarchus and
Secundus of the Thessalonians; Gaius of Derbe; Timothy; and Tychicus and ...
/g/ga'ius.htm - 7k

Tych'icus (5 Occurrences)
... Acts 20:4 And there were accompanying him unto Asia, Sopater of Berea, and of
Thessalonians Aristarchus and Secundus, and Gaius of Derbe, and Timotheus, and of ...
/t/tych'icus.htm - 7k

Timotheus (24 Occurrences)
... Acts 20:4 And there accompanied him into Asia Sopater of Berea; and of the
Thessalonians, Aristarchus and Secundus; and Gaius of Derbe, and Timotheus; and ...
/t/timotheus.htm - 15k

Troph'imus (3 Occurrences)
... Acts 20:4 And there were accompanying him unto Asia, Sopater of Berea, and of
Thessalonians Aristarchus and Secundus, and Gaius of Derbe, and Timotheus, and of ...
/t/troph'imus.htm - 7k

Resources
Who was Pliny the Elder? | GotQuestions.org

What happened on Paul's third missionary journey? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Secundus (1 Occurrence)

Acts 20:4
These accompanied him as far as Asia: Sopater of Beroea; Aristarchus and Secundus of the Thessalonians; Gaius of Derbe; Timothy; and Tychicus and Trophimus of Asia.
(WEB KJV WEY ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV)

Subtopics

Secundus

Secundus: Accompanies Paul from Corinth

Related Terms

Secundus (1 Occurrence)

Secure (78 Occurrences)

Secular Music
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